Myrcia costeira

Myrcia costeira is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae, endemic to the south and south-east of Brazil, and first described in 2015.

Etymology

The species name refers its coastal forest habitat.

Description

Myrcia costeira is a tree that grows to between 2 and 12 metres tall. Leaves grow up to 5.4 cm long and 2.7 cm wide. Fruits are red, up to 10mm wide with up to 3 seeds.

Distribution

This plant occurs in atlantic forests, between São Paulo (state) and Rio Grande do Sul.

Conservation status

Myrcia costeira is considered to be vulnerable due to threats to its habitat from urbanisation.