Montivipera raddei
The Armenian Viper or '''Montivipera Raddei is part of the family Viperidae, living in rocky habitats in and around Armenia. Known also by local names, it is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Viperinae of the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to the Armenian Highlands, including countries like Armenia, Turkey, Iraq, and the Northern Zagros Mountains in Iran. Two subspecies are currently recognised.
Etymology
The specific name, raddei, is in honor of German naturalist Gustav Radde.Common names
Common names for M. raddei include rock viper, Radde's mountain viper, Armenian mountain viper, Armenian viper, Radde's viper, Armenian mountain adder.Description
Adult males of M. raddei grow to a maximum total length of. Adult females are smaller with a maximum total length of.Geographic range
Montivipera raddei is found in Eastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, Armenia, Nakhijevan, and probably Iraq. This species is parapatric or slightly sympatric with M. wagneri in the Arax River valley, Kars Province in Eastern Turkey.Conservation status
Montivipera raddei is classified as Lower Risk with a subcategory of least concern according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This indicates that it has been evaluated, but that it does not satisfy the criteria for any of the categories Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable. Also, it does not qualify for Conservation Dependent or Near Threatened either. Year assessed: 1996.It is, however, listed as a protected species under the Berne Convention.