Monte Birrone
The Monte Birrone is a high mountain in the Cottian Alps, in the northern Italian province of Cuneo.
Geography
The mountain stands on the long ridge which, starting from the Main chain of the Alps, divides Maira Valley from Varaita Valley. It rises between two well defined mountain passes, Colle di Birrone and Colle di Melle. Close to the Monte Birrone passes an old military road built in order to deserve several military emplacements. It's open to cars and motorbikes during summertime. Administratively the mountain is divided between the comunes of Frassino and Sampeyre and San Damiano Macra.SOIUSA classification
According to SOIUSA the mountain can be classified in the following way:- main part = Western Alps
- major sector = North Western Alps
- section = Cottian Alps
- subsection = Southern Cottian Alps
- supergroup = Gruppo del Chambeyron in a broad sense
- group = Gruppo della Marchisa
- subgroup = Costiera del Pelvo d'Elva
- code = I/A-4.I-A.4.d
Geology
Access to the summit
The summit of the Monte Birrone is easy to reach, and the normal route starts from the old military road which run close to the Maira/Varaita water divide. It's marked by a summit cross. It also can be attained by mountain bike, carrying the bike in the last part of the ascent. Besides summer hiking the Monte Birrone is also a popular winter destination for ski mountaineering and snowshoes hikes.Maps
- Italian official cartography ; on-line version:
- Istituto Geografico Centrale - Carta dei sentieri e dei rifugi scala 1:50.000 n. 7 '' Valli Maira, Grana e Stura''