Istituto Geografico Centrale
The Istituto Geografico Centrale is a privately owned Italian company based in Turin, known for its guide books and hiking maps mainly concerning the Western Alps and their contiguous areas.
History
IGC was established by Giuseppe Candeletti in 1952. Its first products were some very detailed maps of Turin and the Guida Toponomastica di Torino. The following year IGC published an 'Atlante di Milano at scale of 1:5,000.Some year later IGC started with mountaineering publishing, which in those years was expanding in Italy. After a first 1:50,000 map about the Parco Nazionale del Gran Paradiso other 1:50,000 maps appeared, gradually covering the Alps from Lombardy to Liguria. Later on other 1:50,000 maps about hills and plains of NW Italy followed, and IGC also published more detailed maps, at scale of 1:25,000, mainly intended for climbers and alpinists and also reporting, aside footpaths and ascent routes, also mountain bike tracks and ski mountaineering routes.
The Istituto geografico Centrale is recognised for the role it played for decades in support of hiking and alpinism in the Western Alps. Although other map publishers appeared in Italy IGC maps, at least as far as 2012, were still considered highly widespread and the only ones able to cover the whole Piedmont area.