Modernist film
Modernist film is related to the art and philosophy of modernism.
History
Early modernist film came to maturity in the era between World War I and World War II, with characteristics such as montage and symbolic imagery, manifesting itself in genres as diverse as expressionism and surrealism while postmodernist film – similar to postmodernism as a whole – is a reaction to modernist works, and to their tendencies. Modernist cinema has been said to have "explored and exposed the formal concerns of the medium by placing them at the forefront of consciousness." The auteur theory and idea of an author creating a work from their singular vision became a central characteristic of modernist filmmaking. It has been said that "To investigate the transparency of the image is modernist but to undermine its reference to reality is to engage with the aesthetics of postmodernism." The modernist film has more faith in the author, the individual, and the accessibility of reality itself than the postmodernist film.List of notable modernist films
- Cabiria
- Intolerance
- The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari
- Manhatta
- Ballet Mécanique
- The Last Laugh
- Sherlock Jr.
- Battleship Potemkin
- The Lodger
- Sunrise
- Metropolis
- Berlin: Symphony of a Metropolis
- The Crowd
- The Passion of Joan of Arc
- Steamboat Bill, Jr.
- The Cameraman
- The Fall of the House of Usher
- Un Chien Andalou
- Man with a Movie Camera
- L'Age d'Or
- Frankenstein
- Dracula
- Two Happy Hearts
- The Tale of Tsar Durondai
- A Story of Floating Weeds
- The Life of Emile Zola
- Daffy Duck and Egghead
- Olympia
- Thugs with Dirty Mugs
- Mr. Smith Goes to Washington
- Confessions of a Nazi Spy
- Stagecoach
- Rebecca
- The Great Dictator
- The Heckling Hare
- Citizen Kane
- The Maltese Falcon
- Cat People
- Meshes of the Afternoon
- Who Killed Who
- Screwball Squirrel
- Double Indemnity
- Rome, Open City
- Leave Her to Heaven
- Detour
- Gilda
- A Matter of Life and Death
- Lonesome Lenny
- The Killers
- Out of the Past
- The Naked City
- The Boy with Green Hair
- Bicycle Thieves
- The Third Man
- Gerald McBoing-Boing
- The Asphalt Jungle
- Sunset Boulevard
- Rashomon
- Son of Paleface
- Singin' in the Rain
- Magical Maestro
- High Noon
- Duck Amuck
- La Strada
- Voyage to Italy
- Magnificent Obsession
- Rebel Without a Cause
- Artists and Models
- All That Heaven Allows
- The Apu Trilogy
- Kiss Me Deadly
- The Girl Can't Help It
- The Jaywalker
- The Seventh Seal
- Wild Strawberries
- N.Y., N.Y.
- Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?
- Vertigo
- Hiroshima mon amour
- The 400 Blows
- L'Avventura
- La dolce vita
- Breathless
- The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner
- Last Year at Marienbad
- Allures
- La Notte
- Surogat
- Gay Purr-ee
- Now Hear This
- Experiment in Terror
- Two Weeks in Another Town
- The Servant
- 8½
- Shock Corridor
- The Little Prince and the Eight-Headed Dragon
- Marnie
- Mass for the Dakota Sioux
- Time Piece
- Pierrot le Fou
- The Hand
- Breakaway
- Persona
- Andrei Rublev
- The Pop Show
- Here Is Your Life
- Blowup
- Au hasard Balthazar
- Playtime
- Accident
- Report
- Symbiopsychotaxiplasm: Take One )
- Black Panthers
- Medium Cool
- Monterey Pop
- 2001: A Space Odyssey
- God Respects Us When We Work, But Loves Us When We Dance
- Funeral Parade of Roses
- In the Year of the Pig
- My Name Is Oona
- The Color of Pomegranates
- Zabriskie Point
- Gimme Shelter
- The Murder of Fred Hampton
- W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism
- Punishment Park
- Day for Night
- The Holy Mountain
- Apple in the River
- A Woman Under the Influence
- The Diary
- Arabesque
- Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles
- The Mirror
- Mr. Klein
- Tale of Tales
- Bubble Bath
- ''Dead Mountaineer's Hotel''
List of notable modernist filmmakers
- Chantal Ackerman
- Robert Aldrich
- Michelangelo Antonioni
- Tex Avery
- Jordan Belson
- Ingmar Bergman
- Stan Brakhage
- Robert Bresson
- Luis Buñuel
- John Cassavetes
- Shirley Clarke
- Bruce Conner
- Jules Dassin
- Emile de Antonio
- Maya Deren
- Carl Theodore Dreyer
- Blake Edwards
- Rainer Werner Fassbinder
- Federico Fellini
- John Ford
- Sam Fuller
- Jean-Luc Godard
- William Greaves
- D.W. Griffith
- Alfred Hitchcock
- John and Faith Hubley
- Chuck Jones
- Buster Keaton
- William Klein
- Stanley Kubrick
- Akira Kurosawa
- Fritz Lang
- Joseph Losey
- Ida Lupino
- Len Lye
- Chris Marker
- Norman McLaren
- Oscar Micheaux
- Vincente Minnelli
- Yasujirō Ozu
- Nicholas Ray
- Satyajit Ray
- Alain Resnais
- Tony Richardson
- Roberto Rossellini
- Douglas Sirk
- Andrei Tarkovsky
- Frank Tashlin
- Jacques Tati
- Jacques Tourneur
- Jiri Trnka
- François Truffaut
- Agnès Varda
- Dziga Vertov
- Orson Welles
- John Whitney
- Edward D. Wood Jr.