Minamitoshima District, Tokyo
Minamitoshima was a district located in Tokyo Prefecture between 1878 and 1896.
In 1878, the Meiji government made the first step to introduce modern administrative divisions on the municipal level: The counties were created from the pre-modern districts with their towns and villages; in addition, 17 cities became districts and the three capitals Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka were each subdivided into several ku. The old Toshima District of Musashi Province was divided into three parts: The Eastern section became the Kanda, Shiba, Azabu, Akasaka, Yotsuya, Ushigome and Koishikawa Districts ; and the Western section was divided into two districts: Northern Toshima and Southern Toshima.
In 1889 when the modern cities, towns and villages were set up, small sections of South Toshima were split off and integrated into newly created Tokyo City, the rest was reorganized into eight municipalities:
- the towns of Yodobashi and Naitō-Shinjuku,
- and the villages of Sendagaya, Shibuya, Yoyohata, Ōkubo, Totsuka and Ochiai.
The county/district area roughly corresponded to the present-day special wards of Shibuya but also extended into Shinjuku, Toshima and small section of Minato.