Max Planck Institute for Sustainable Materials
The Max Planck Institute for Sustainable Materials is a research institute of the Max Planck Society located in Düsseldorf.
Since 1971, it has been legally independent and organized in the form of a GmbH, which was formerly supported and financed in equal parts by the Max Planck Society and the Steel Institute VDEh. The Max Planck Society has been the sole shareholder since 2020.
History
The institute was founded in 1917 as Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Iron Research in Aachen, with Fritz Wüst being the founding director.It moved to Düsseldorf in 1921 and relocated from the "Rheinische Metallwaarenfabrik" to its current location in 1935.
In 1943, it moved temporarily to Clausthal and in 1946 back to Düsseldorf.
The long-term institutional co-sponsoring by Steel Institute VDEh determined a unique example of a public private partnership for both the Max Planck Society and European industry and was intended to ensure a close link between knowledge-oriented and pre-competitive basic research on the one hand and commercial relevance on the other.
After the VDEh had reduced its annual subsidies since 2016 due to structural problems in the steel industry and completely terminated the financing agreement in October 2019 with effect from 31 December 2021, it transferred all shares to the Max Planck Society in March 2020, making it the sole shareholder. In April 2024, the Max Planck Institute for Iron Research was renamed the Max Planck Institute for Sustainable Materials.
Fields of research
The Institute plays a central role in enabling progress in the fields of mobility, energy, infrastructure, and safety.The Institute with its international team of about 300 employees is organized in four departments:
- Computational Materials Design
- Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering
- Microstructure Physics and Alloy Design
- Structure and Nano-/Micromechanics of Materials
These central research areas are highly interdisciplinary and combine the experimental and theoretical expertise available in the different departments.
The six main cross-disciplinary topics are:
- Sustainability and decarburization
- Artificial intelligence and digitalisation
- Materials under harsh conditions
- Innovative materials
- Microstructure and properties
- Advanced methods
Literature
- Adolf von Harnack: Rede zur Weihe des Kaiser-Wilhelm-Instituts für Eisenforschung. 1921, In: Adolf von Harnack. Wissenschaftspolitische Reden und Aufsätze. zusammengestellt und herausgegeben von Bernhard Fabian, Olms-Weidmann, Hildeheim-Zürich-New York 2001, .
- Max-Planck-Gesellschaft : Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Reihe: Berichte und Mitteilungen der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft 1993/5, ISSN 0341-7778.