Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology
The Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology is a research institute of the Max Planck Society dedicated to the interdisciplinary study of the interactions between humans and the Earth system across deep time. The institute integrates archaeology, anthropology, Earth system science, ecology, and computational modeling to investigate the long-term coevolution of human societies, environments, and technologies. It is located in Jena, Germany.
History
Max Planck Institute of Economics (1993–2014)
The institutional predecessor of the present institute was founded in 1993 as the Max Planck Institute for Research into Economic Systems. Its original research focus was the transformation of post-socialist economies in Central and Eastern Europe following the end of the Cold War.In 2004, the institute was renamed the Max Planck Institute of Economics to reflect an expanded research agenda addressing economic change more broadly. Research at this stage encompassed fields such as evolutionary economics, experimental economics, and entrepreneurship studies.
The institute was organized into three research groups:
- Evolutionary Economics Group, led by Ulrich Witt
- Strategic Interaction Group, led by Werner Güth
- Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy Group, led by David B. Audretsch
Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History (2014–2022)
In 2014, the institute underwent a major realignment within the Max Planck Society. After a brief transitional phase, it was officially re-established on 21 November 2014 as the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. This marked a disciplinary shift away from economics toward the integrated study of human history using methods from the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities.From 2016 onward, the institute consisted of three interdisciplinary departments:
- Department of Archaeogenetics, directed by Johannes Krause
- Department of Linguistic and Cultural Evolution, directed by Russell Gray
- Department of Archaeology, directed by Nicole Boivin