Mate Parlov
Mate Parlov was a Croatian-Yugoslavian boxer and Olympic gold medalist who was European and World Champion as an amateur and as a professional. Parlov was voted the Best Balkan Athlete of the Year for 1974.
Background
Mate Parlov was born in Split, the youngest of four children in a Croatian family originally from Imotski. In 1958, the family moved to Pula.Amateur
In his amateur career he participated in 310 matches and lost 13. He was eight-time champion of Yugoslavia in the light heavyweight category, five-time champion of the Balkans, two-time champion of Europe, and world champion at the inaugural 1974 World Championships in Havana, Cuba. He won the Golden Glove award twice, in 1967 and 1969. He participated in the Munich 1972 Summer Olympics, winning the gold medal in the light heavyweight division.Professional career
Parlov won twelve of his first thirteen fights as a professional boxer before successfully challenging for the European light-heavyweight title. In 1976, he faced the future world champion Matthew Saad Muhammad. In their first fight in Milan, scheduled for eight rounds, he was defeated following the referee's decision. In a rematch, he and Muhammad struggled to a ten-round draw. After successfully defending the European title three times, he met Miguel Angel Cuello in Milan for the WBC world light-heavyweight title in January 1978. The two men had been scheduled to meet in the quarter-finals at the Munich Olympics, but the Argentine Cuello withdrew due to an injury. Parlov knocked out Cuello in the ninth round to become the first professional world champion from a communist country. Parlov lost the title on his second defense and would later challenge for the world cruiser-weight title without success.Retirement
In retirement, Parlov ran a coffee bar in Pula. He returned to boxing as coach of the Yugoslavian Olympic team prior to the 1984 Olympics, when Yugoslav boxers achieved their best results ever: one gold, one silver and two bronzes. He later moved to Fažana near Pula, away from boxing and the public. In March 2008, he was diagnosed with lung cancer, and died four months later.Private life
Mate Parlov was married to Laura Parlov with whom he had two children, daughter Mira and son Matko. He was an economist by profession, and had one graduate exam left before gaining the title of Master of Economics.Honors and awards
- Golden Gloves: 1967, 1969
- Croatian Sportsman of the Year: 1971, 1972, 1973
- Yugoslavian Sportsman of the Year: 1971, 1972, 1974
- Balkan Sportsman of the Year: 1974
- Golden Badge award for best athlete of Yugoslavia: 1972, 1974
- Istrian Sportsman of the 20th century
- Croatian Sportsman of the 20th century
- Lifetime Honorary President of Croatian Boxing Federation
- WBC Honorary Champion: 2006
- Croatian Walk of Fame: 2008
- Mate Parlov Sport Centre, a multi-functional hall in Pula named after him since 2008
- In 2013 he was posthumously assigned the Order of Duke Branimir with necklace by the President of the Republic of Croatia
- Franjo Bučar State Award for Sport - Award for Life Achievement: 2018
- A statue in his honour was unveiled in Fažana in 2018
- A newly discovered species of underground spider was named Harpactea mateparlovi in 2020
- A statue in his honour was unveiled in Pula in 2021
Amateur highlights
- Record: 310–13
- Eight-time champion of Yugoslavia
- Five-time champion of the Balkans
- Defeated Ewald Jarmer by decision
- Defeated Janusz Gortat by decision
- Defeated Reima Virtanen by decision
- Lost to Vladimir Tarasenko by decision
- Defeated Lahcen Ahidous by decision
- Defeated Jan van Ispelen by decision
- Lost to Chris Finnegan by decision
- Defeated Anthony Roberts by decision
- Defeated Vladimir Metelev RSC 2
- Defeated Janusz Gortat by decision
- Defeated Horst Stump by decision
- Defeated Ottomar Sachse by decision
- Defeated Noureddine Aman Hassan KO 2
- Defeated Imre Toth KO 2
- Defeated Miguel Angel Cuello by walkover
- Defeated Janusz Gortat by decision
- Defeated Gilberto Carrillo RSC 2
- Defeated Michael Imrie RSC 1
- Defeated William Knight RSC 3
- Defeated Oleg Karatayev RSC 2
- Defeated Janusz Gortat by decision
- Defeated Constantin Dafinoiu by decision
- Defeated Gilberto Carrillo by decision
- Defeated Ottomar Sachse by decision
- Defeated Oleg Karatayev RSC 2
Professional boxing record
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
| 29 | Loss | 24–3–2 | Marvin Camel | UD | 15 | 31 March 1980 | Caesars Palace, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. | For inaugural WBC World Cruiserweight title. |
| 28 | Draw | 24–2–2 | Marvin Camel | PTS | 15 | 8 December 1979 | Sportski Centar Gripe, Split, Yugoslavia | For inaugural WBC World Cruiserweight title. |
| 27 | Win | 24–2–1 | Tony Mundine | PTS | 12 | 26 September 1979 | Gorizia, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy | WBC World Cruiserweight title eliminator. |
| 26 | Win | 23–2–1 | Joe Maye | KO | 5 | 28 July 1979 | Munich, Bavaria, West Germany | |
| 25 | Loss | 22–2–1 | Marvin Johnson | TKO | 10 | 2 December 1978 | Palazzo Dello Sport, Marsala, Sicily, Italy | Lost WBC World Light Heavyweight title. |
| 24 | Win | 22–1–1 | John Conteh | 15 | 17 June 1978 | Red Star Stadium, Belgrade, Yugoslavia | Retained WBC World Light Heavyweight title. | |
| 23 | Win | 21–1–1 | Tony Greene | TKO | 6 | 28 April 1978 | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia | |
| 22 | Win | 20–1–1 | Miguel Ángel Cuello | KO | 9 | 7 January 1978 | Palasport di San Siro, Milan, Lombardy, Italy | Won WBC World Light Heavyweight title. |
| 21 | Win | 19–1–1 | Leo Kakolewicz | TKO | 6 | 21 August 1977 | Rijeka, Yugoslavia | |
| 20 | Win | 18–1–1 | Harald Skog | 15 | 9 July 1977 | Basel, Switzerland | Retained EBU Light Heavyweight title. | |
| 19 | Win | 17–1–1 | Francois Fiol | PTS | 15 | 5 April 1977 | Morges, Switzerland | Retained EBU Light Heavyweight title. |
| 18 | Win | 16–1–1 | Christian Poncelet | PTS | 10 | 5 March 1977 | Velenje, Yugoslavia | |
| 17 | Draw | 15–1–1 | Matthew Saad Muhammad | 10 | 3 December 1976 | Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy | ||
| 16 | Win | 15–1 | Aldo Traversaro | PTS | 15 | 15 October 1976 | Palasport di San Siro, Milan, Lombardy, Italy | Retained EBU Light Heavyweight title. |
| 15 | Win | 14–1 | Al Bolden | KO | 9 | 11 September 1976 | Zagreb, Yugoslavia | |
| 14 | Win | 13–1 | Domenico Adinolfi | TKO | 11 | 10 July 1976 | Belgrade, Yugoslavia | Won EBU Light Heavyweight title. |
| 13 | Loss | 12–1 | Matthew Saad Muhammad | PTS | 8 | 21 May 1976 | Palasport di San Siro, Milan, Lombardy, Italy | |
| 12 | Win | 12–0 | Maile Haumona | PTS | 10 | 20 March 1976 | Windsor Regis Hotel, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia | |
| 11 | Win | 11–0 | Sentiki Qata | PTS | 10 | 6 March 1976 | Hordern Pavilion, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia | |
| 10 | Win | 10–0 | Macka Foley | TKO | 2 | 6 February 1976 | Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy | |
| 9 | Win | 9–0 | Onelio Grando | PTS | 8 | 26 December 1975 | Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy | |
| 8 | Win | 8–0 | Billy Freeman | PTS | 10 | 22 November 1975 | Skopje, Yugoslavia | |
| 7 | Win | 7–0 | Karl Zurheide | KO | 1 | 30 October 1975 | PalaLido, Milan, Lombardy, Italy | |
| 6 | Win | 6–0 | Johnny Griffin | TKO | 5 | 6 October 1975 | Zagreb, Yugoslavia | |
| 5 | Win | 5–0 | Jose Evaristo Gomez | PTS | 8 | 13 September 1975 | Pula, Yugoslavia | |
| 4 | Win | 4–0 | Jose Galvez Vasquez | 8 | 22 August 1975 | Split, Yugoslavia | ||
| 3 | Win | 3–0 | Horst Lang | KO | 1 | 12 July 1975 | Arenzano, Liguria, Italy | |
| 2 | Win | 2–0 | Robert Amory | 5 | 20 June 1975 | Milan, Lombardy, Italy | ||
| 1 | Win | 1–0 | Dante Lazzari | 1 | 31 May 1975 | Opatija, Yugoslavia |