Marquette County, Michigan


Marquette County is a county located in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 66,017. It is the most populous county in the Upper Peninsula. The county seat is Marquette. The county is named for Father Marquette, a Jesuit missionary. It was set off in 1843 and organized in 1851.
Marquette County comprises the Marquette, MI micropolitan statistical area.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and is water. It is the largest county in Michigan by land area and fourth-largest by total area.
The Big Garlic River is located in the county.
The Huron Mountains are located in the county. To the north of the county is Lake Superior.

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Communities

Cities

Charter townships

Civil townships

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated communities

Indian reservations

Demographics

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 66,017. The median age was 40.5 years. 18.3% of residents were under the age of 18 and 20.5% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 105.8 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 106.4 males age 18 and over.
As of the 2020 census, the racial makeup of the county was 90.2% White, 1.2% Black or African American, 1.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 0.5% from some other race, and 5.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 2.0% of the population.
As of the 2020 census, 54.5% of residents lived in urban areas, while 45.5% lived in rural areas.
As of the 2020 census, there were 27,681 households in the county, of which 23.6% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 45.9% were married-couple households, 21.0% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 24.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
As of the 2020 census, there were 33,454 housing units, of which 17.3% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 69.1% were owner-occupied and 30.9% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.4% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.8%.

Economy

Top employers

Last updated June 8, 2021.
According to the Lake Superior Community Partnership website, the top employers in the county are:

Public employer# of employees
Northern Michigan University914
Marquette Area Public Schools410
Michigan Department of Corrections350
County of Marquette251
Negaunee Public Schools190
D.J. Jacobetti Home for Veterans167
City of Marquette185
NICE Community School District163
Gwinn Area Community Schools140
Ishpeming Public Schools104

*Bolded values have been updated for 2021.

Education

Northern Michigan University is a four-year university in Marquette. It was established in 1899.

School districts

Marquette County is divided into the following school districts:

Historical markers

There are ten historical markers in the county:

Government

Marquette County was reliably Republican following the American Civil War; its voters went Republican in every election from 1876 through 1932. However, that shifted in 1936; since then, the Republican nominee has carried the county in only five out of 23 elections through 2024, four of which were nationwide Republican landslides and the other had native Michigander Gerald Ford as the Republican nominee. At present, it has since become the only Democratic-leaning county in the Upper Peninsula. It was the only Upper Peninsula County to vote for Democratic presidential candidates in 2016, 2020, and 2024.
The county government operates Sawyer International Airport, the jail, maintains rural roads, operates the major local courts, records deeds, mortgages, and vital records, administers public health regulations, and participates with the state in the provision of social services. The county board of commissioners controls the budget and has limited authority to make laws or ordinances. In Michigan, most local government functions—police and fire, building and zoning, tax assessment, street maintenance, etc.—are the responsibility of individual cities and townships.

Elected officials

Transportation

Airports

Transit

Major highways

In addition to the of state highways in the county, the Marquette County Road Commission maintains of primary county roads which include County Road 492, and of secondary county roads. The road commission provides maintenance such as snow removal under contract with the Michigan Department of Transportation for the state trunklines. In 2010, the commission planned to build CR 595. The project was canceled after the permit was denied by the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality and the project funding was diverted.