Margot Heinemann


Margot Claire Heinemann was a British Marxist writer, drama scholar, and leading member of the Communist Party of Great Britain.

Early life

She was born at 89 Priory Road, West Hampstead, London NW6. Her parents were Meyer Max Heinemann, a merchant banker, and Selma Schott, both non-Orthodox Jews from Frankfurt, Germany.
Heinemann was educated at Roedean School and at King Alfred School in London, and read English at Newnham College, Cambridge from 1931, later graduating from Cambridge University with a BA with first class honours. She was the lover of John Cornford while a student. The historian Eric Hobsbawm, who studied at Cambridge at the same time, wrote "she probably had more influence on me than any other person I have known."

Career

She joined the CPGB in 1934, because of its active opposition to the British Union of Fascists.
After Cambridge she taught 14-year-old girls at Cadbury's Continuation School in Bournville, now Bournville College, on day release from the chocolate factory. In the CPGB she worked in the Labour Research Department from 1937.
She stood as the communist candidate for Vauxhall Constituency in the 1950 General Election.
In 1959 she resumed teaching at Camden School for Girls and then Goldsmiths College from 1965 to 1977. In 1976 she was made a Fellow of New Hall, Cambridge. She was still teaching at New Hall up to 1989 and stayed with the CPGB until it was dissolved in 1991.

Personal life

She had a child with John Desmond Bernal.

Works

Britain's coal: A Study of the Mining Crisis, Left Book Club, 1944Wages Front, 1947, Labour Research DepartmentCoal must come first, 1948, prepared for the Labour Research DepartmentThe Tories and how to beat them, Communist Party, 1951The Adventurers, 1960 Britain in the Nineteen Thirties, 1971 Experiments in English TeachingNew Work in Higher and Further Education 1976 Culture and Crisis in Britain in the 30s, 1979 Puritanism and Theatre: Thomas Middleton and Opposition Drama under the Early Stuarts, 1980History and the Imagination – Selected Writings of AL Morton, 1990