Luigi: The Musical


Luigi: The Musical is a satirical comedy musical written by Arielle Johnson and Nova Bradford. It centers around three high-profile inmates, Luigi Mangione, Sam Bankman-Fried and Sean "Diddy" Combs who are inmates at the Metropolitan Detention Center.
The musical premiered in June 2025 at Taylor Street Theatre in San Francisco. The show originally ran from June 13–28, 2025. The initial five-show run was sold out, with additional performances later being added at The Independent, a larger venue also in San Francisco, which were also sold out.
The musical also had a five-show run at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival from August 19 to 23, 2025.

Background

On December 4, 2024, Brian Thompson, the then CEO of UnitedHealthcare was shot and killed in New York City. American man Luigi Mangione is currently the top suspect in Thompson's killing.
The musical was conceived a few months later during an open mic night at the SF Eagle, a gay bar in San Francisco. While at that bar, the show's creator and director Nova Bradford shared his idea for the musical with Caleb Zeringue, the show's co-writer and producer.

Synopsis

Luigi: The Musical centers around the fictional experiences in prison, at the Metropolitan Detention Center, of Luigi Mangione, the top suspect in the killing of Brian Thompson, former CEO of UnitedHealthcare, as well as that of Sean "Diddy" Combs and Sam Bankman-Fried.
After the San Francisco Chronicle panned the show in its review of it, the review was added to the shows script as a meta joke.

Musical numbers

The musical numbers in the original production were as follows:
  • "The Cheapest Room In Brooklyn" – Company
  • "All For A Smile" – Luigi Mangione
  • "Bay Area Baby" – Sam Bankman-Fried
  • "Diddy Party" – Diddy, Sam Bankman-Fried and Luigi Mangione
  • "I've Got It This Time" – Sam Bankman-Fried
  • "I Like Money" – Sam Bankman-Fried, Diddy
  • "Keys To My Heart" – Luigi Mangione, Guard
  • "Peace On Earth" – Company
  • "PSBF Interlude " – Sam Bankman-Fried
  • "Dear Manifest " – Luigi Mangione
  • "Dear Manifesto " – Guard

Recordings

Original 2025 Production

An original San Francisco cast recording of songs from Luigi: the Musical was released in August 2025. Early access to the recording was one of the perks for backers of the production's Indiegogo campaign to bring the musical to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.

Productions

Original 2025 production

Previews for the musical began on June 13, 2025, at Taylor Street Theatre in San Francisco. The show's initial five-show run was sold out several weeks before it opened.
Due to the show's popularity, an additional performance was later added at The Independent, a larger venue also in San Francisco.
On August 1, the show's run at The Independent was extended, with two additional performances being added on August 6 and August 11. Both performances were sold out. An additional show was later added on September 7.

Edinburgh Fringe Festival

Following the popularity of the production in San Francisco, Luigi: The Musical had a five-show run the Edinburgh Fringe Festival from August 19 to 23, 2025.

Critical response

The original production of the musical received mixed reviews. Several critics panned the show for its subject matter, being produced too soon after Thompson's killing and before Mangione's trial had begun, and for not justifying the hype surrounding it. Other critics praised the production and its message, primarily surrounding healthcare in the United States.
Lily Janiak, in her review of the original production of the show for the San Francisco Chronicle, panned the musical, writing, "If only the show itself could justify the hype, bringing national attention to an often underappreciated Bay Area theater scene. Unfortunately, it just isn’t any good."
In his review of the original production for OnStage Blog, Chris Peterson criticized the show for being produced too soon, writing "No matter how you feel about the accused—whether you see him as a cautionary tale about privilege, a case study in mental illness, or just another man who allegedly snapped—building a musical comedy around him feels gross. It's too soon. The trial hasn’t even started. Families haven’t had their day in court. But sure, let’s add a kickline and call it critique."
Reviewing the original production for the website Wonder Dave, Jonah Price gave a positive review, writing "Sure, as has been pointed out, not every note may have landed cleanly—but that’s part of what made the show feel so alive. In a city like this, in a moment like now, I’m not sure perfected polish is what we need most from our art—or if it is something I was going to expect from an independent production that went from concept to opening night in mere months. I left the theater shaken and inspired."
In a positive review for The Independent, Josh Marcus, who attended the opening show, wrote "Truly excellent satire is like great delivery pizza: it should arrive right on time, nearly too hot to touch. That’s certainly the case for ''Luigi: the Musical..."''

Adaptations

Filmed stage production

One of the perks for backers who donated $50 or more to the production's 2025 Indiegogo campaign to bring the musical to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival was early access to the first official video recording of the musical. A release date for the video recording has yet to be announced.

Controversy

Various news outlets called the musical controversial and criticized it for being produced too soon after Thompson's killing and while Mangione remains a suspect in the killing.