List of weapons in the Falklands War


These are some of the key weapons of the Falklands War used by both sides.

Aircraft and weapons

Argentina

Combat

Bomber

Maritime Patrol

Reconnaissance

Tanker

Transport

Helicopters

Armament

Machine guns and cannons
Rockets
Air-to-air missiles
Air-to-surface missiles
Bombs

United Kingdom

Combat

Bomber

Maritime Patrol

Reconnaissance

Tanker

Transport

Helicopters

Armament

Guns and cannons
Rockets
Air-to-air missiles
Air-to-surface missiles
  • AGM-45 Shrike
  • BAe Sea Skua - A light anti-ship missile, fired from Lynx helicopters, its warhead is only 20 kg compared with the Exocet's 165 kg. However, hits from three Sea Skua missiles badly damaged the Argentine tug ARA Alferez Sobral.
  • Nord SS.11
  • Nord AS.12 - A French light anti-ship missile, fired from Westland Wasp helicopters. Like the Sea Skua, its small 28 kg warhead meant that it could not destroy ships outright; however, it could disable smaller vessels. On 25 April 1982 it contributed towards damaging and disabling the Argentine Submarine the ARA Santa Fe. A total of nine missiles were fired at the submarine trapped on the surface by anti-submarine torpedoes circling just under the hull. Of the missiles fired four hit, four missed and one failed to launch. Two of the missiles that hit the target failed to detonate on impact, instead punching a hole through the slender conning tower and exploding on the far side.
Bombs
Torpedoes and Depth Charges

Ships

Argentina

Argentine Navy

Submarines

Argentine Coast Guard

Patrol vessels

Merchant vessels

FormosaRío CarcarañáYehuínRío CincelMar del NorteLago ArgentinoPuerto Rosales
  • NarwalMaría AlejandraConstanzaInviernoCapitán CanepaMaría LuisaUsurbilMar Azul
  • ''Río de la Plata II''

Falklands ships seized by the Argentine Navy

Falklands Government ship

United Kingdom

Royal Navy

Submarines

Royal Fleet Auxiliary

Tankers

Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service

Tugboats

British Merchant Navy

Ocean liners and cruise ships

Royal Marines

British Army

Falkland Islands Ships

ForrestMonsunenPenelope
  • ''John Biscoe''

Anti-air

Argentina

Anti-aircraft guns
Argentine forces deployed a substantial number of anti-aircraft guns around Stanley and Goose Green airfields.
Naval surface-to-air missiles
Land-based surface-to-air missiles
  • Roland - Argentine forces deployed a single launcher to defend Stanley airport; it succeeded in shooting down one Sea Harrier on 1 June 1982 above 10,000 feet. The presence of the launcher forced British aircraft to operate above its envelope – typically at 18,000 feet which severely reduced the accuracy of bombs dropped on the airport. The single Roland unit was later shipped back to Britain for analysis and testing.
  • Tiger Cat - Argentine land forces had a total of 7 Tigercat missile launchers ; there were several near misses, and possibly one Sea Harrier had its engine damaged by shrapnel from one of the missiles'''.'''

United Kingdom

Naval surface-to-air missiles
  • Sea Dart - British naval medium-range surface-to-air missile. It proved unable to engage low-altitude targets, such as Argentine A4 Skyhawk aircraft and Exocet missiles. However, it did achieve several long-range kills.
  • Sea Wolf - British naval short-range low-altitude surface-to-air missile, used to complement the longer-range Sea Dart. It proved capable of engaging low-flying aircraft.
  • Sea Cat
  • Sea Slug - Long range, high altitude anti-aircraft missile system of the 1950s, was not used against aircraft but for bombardment of positions near Port Stanley by the Royal Navy ships equipped with it.
Land-based surface-to-air missiles

Anti-ship

Argentina

Land-based surface-to-surface missiles

Electronic warfare and communications

Argentina

United Kingdom

Artillery and mortars

Argentina

Artillery
Mortars

United Kingdom

Artillery
Mortars

Vehicles

Argentina

United Kingdom

Infantry weapons

Argentina

Pistols

Submachine guns

Rifles

Machine guns

Anti-tank

Anti-air

Grenades

Anti-personnel mines

Anti-tank mines

United Kingdom

Pistols

Submachine guns

Rifles

Machine guns

Grenade launchers

Anti-tank

Anti-air