List of bilaterian orders
Bilateria is an extremely diverse group of animals containing a vast majority of its species, largely due to the enormous amount of arthropods. This article is a list of orders contained within Bilateria separated by phylum. Groups that are not contained within an order are listed separately.
List
Phylum [Annelida]
Annelid taxonomy is currently under constant revisions due to the discovery that the class Polychaeta is paraphyletic. As such, a comprehensive list of orders is likely to change depending on what is accepted as valid.Class Sipuncula
Clade Pleistoannelida
- Clade Errantia
- *Eunicida
- *Phyllodocida
- *Protodrilida
- Myzostomida
- Clade Sedentaria
- *Capitellida
- **Family Capitellidae
- **Subclass Echiura
- ***Bonelliida
- ***Echiurida
- *Opheliida
- *Orbiniida
- *Sabellida
- *Spionida
- *Terebellida
- *Class Clitellata
- **Branchiobdellida
- **Haplotaxida
- **Lumbriculida
- **Moniligastrida
- **Subclass Hirudinea
- ***Rhynchobdellida
- ***Arhynchobdellida
- Genus Apistobranchus
- Suborder Chaetopteriformia
- Suborder Cirratuliformia
- Genus Lobatocerebrum
- Clade Maldanomorpha
- Clade Paleoannelida
- Family Polygordiidae
- Family Siboglinidae
Phylum [Arthropoda]
See List of arthropod ordersPhylum [Brachiopoda]
Class CraniataSubphylum Linguliformea
- Class Lingulata
- *Acrotretida †
- *Lingulida
- *Siphonotretida †
- Class Paterinata
- *Paterinida †
- Class Chileata
- *Chileida †
- *Dictyonellida †
- Class Kutorginata
- *Kutorginida †
- Class Obolellata
- *Naukatida †
- *Obolellida †
- Class Rhynchonellata
- *Athyridida †
- *Atrypida †
- *Orthida †
- *Protorthida †
- *Pentamerida †
- *Rhynchonellida
- *Spiriferida †
- *Terebratulida
- *Thecideida
- Class Strophomenata
- *Billingsellida †
- *Orthotetida †
- *Productida †
- *Strophomenida †
Phylum [Bryozoa]
Class GymnolaemataClass Phylactolaemata
Class Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomatida
- Cryptostomata †
- Cystoporida †
- Esthonioporata †
- Fenestrata †
- Timanodictyina †
- Trepostomatida †
Phylum [Chaetognatha]
Unplaced groups- Genus Capinatator
- Genus Eognathacantha
- Genus Protodagitta
- Genus ''Timorebestia''
Phylum [Chordata]
See List of chordate ordersPhylum [Cycliophora]
Class Eucycliophora- '''Symbiida'''
Phylum [Dicyemida]
Dicyemida does not contain any established orders but does contain three families: Conocyemidae, Dicyemidae and KantharellidaePhylum [Echinodermata]
See List of echinoderm ordersPhylum [Entoprocta]
Entoprocta has no orders but is split into four families; Barentsiidae, Pedicellinidae, Loxokalypodidae, and LoxosomatidaePhylum [Gastrotricha]
- Chaetonotida
- '''Macrodasyida'''
Phylum [Gnathostomulida]
Phylum [Hemichordata]
The classes Planctosphaeroidea and Enteropneusta do not contain any ordersClass Pterobranchia
- Cephalodiscida
- Subclass Graptolithina
- *Rhabdopleurida
- *Dendroidea †
- *Graptoloidea †
- Family Cysticamaridae
- Family Wimanicrustidae
- Family Dithecodendridae
- Family Cyclograptidae
Phylum [Kinorhyncha]
Class Cyclorhagida- Echinorhagata
- Kentrorhagata
- Xenosomata
- Anomoirhaga
- Genus Eokinorhynchus
- Family Pycnophyidae
Phylum [Loricifera]
Loricifera has no classes and all species are contained within one order- '''Nanaloricida'''
Phylum [Micrognathozoa]
Micrognathozoa has no classes and its single species is placed in one order- '''Limnognathida'''
Phylum [Mollusca]
See List of mollusc ordersPhylum [Nematoda]
Nematode taxonomy is far from fully resolved, and different schemes might be used. For this list, Mike Hodda's Phylum Nematoda: a classification, catalogue and index of valid genera, with a census of valid species classification is used.Class Enoplea
- Subclass Enoplia
- *Superorder Enoplica
- **Alaimida
- **Enoplida
- **Ironida
- **Trefusiida
- **Tripyloidida
- *Superorder Rhaptothyreica
- **Rhaptothyreida
- Subclass Oncholaimia
- *Oncholaimida
- Subclass Triplonchia
- *Triplonchida
- *Tripylida
- Subclass Dorylaimia
- *Dorylaimida
- Subclass Bathyodontia
- *Bathyodontida
- *Mononchida
- *Mermithida
- Subclass Trichocephalia
- *Trichocephalida
- *Marimermithida
- *Dioctophymatida
- *Muspiceida
- Subclass Chromadoria
- *Chromadorida
- *Selachinematida
- *Desmodorida
- *Desmoscolecida
- Subclass Plectia
- *Superorder Monhysterica
- **Monhysterida
- *Superorder Plectica
- **Leptolaimida
- **Plectida
- **Benthimermithida
- *Superorder Teratocephalica
- **Teratocephalida
- *Superorder Rhabditica
- **Diplogasterida
- **Rhabditida
- **Spirurida
- **Rhigonematida
- **Panagrolaimida
- **'''Drilonematida'''
Phylum [Nematomorpha]
Phylum [Nemertea]
Class HoplonemerteaClass Palaeonemertea
- Archinemertea
- Carinomiformes
- Tubulaniformes
- '''Heteronemertea'''
Phylum [Onychophora]
Onychophora contains no classes and no orders, but is split into two living families; Peripatidae and Peripatopsidae, and 5 extinct genera; Antennacanthopodia, Antennipatus, Helenodora, Succinipatopsis, and Tertiapatus.Phylum [Orthonectida]
Orthonectida contains no classes or orders, but is split into two families; Pelmatosphaeridae and RhopaluridaePhylum [Phoronida]
Phoronida contains no classes, orders, or families, but is split into two genera; Phoronis and ''Phoronopsis''Phylum [Platyhelminthes]
The class Catenulida contains no orders.Subphylum Rhabditophora
- Clade Macrostomorpha
- *Macrostomida
- Clade Trepaxonemata
- *Gnosonesimida
- *Clade Amplimatricata
- **Lecithoepitheliata
- **Polycladida
- *Clade Euneoophora
- **Proseriata
- **Rhabdocoela
- **Clade Acentrosomata
- ***Clade Adiaphanida
- ****Prolecithophora
- ****Fecampiida
- ****Tricladida
- ***Clade Bothrioneodermata
- ****Bothrioplanida
- ****Superclass Neodermata
- *****Class Cestoda
- ******Subclass Cestodaria
- *******Amphilinidea
- *******Gyrocotylidea
- ******Subclass Eucestoda
- *******Spathebothriidea
- *******Caryophyllidea
- *******Haplobothriidea
- *******Diphyllobothriidea
- *******Diphyllidea
- *******Trypanorhyncha
- *******Bothriocephalidea
- *******Litobothriidea
- *******Lecanicephaloidea
- *******Rhinebothriidea
- *******Tetraphyllidea
- *******Onchoproteocephalidea
- *******Nippotaeniidea
- *******Tetrabothriidea
- *******Cyclophyllidea
- *****Class Monogenea
- ******Subclass Monopisthocotylea
- *******Monocotylidea
- *******Capsalidea
- *******Lagarocotylidea
- *******Montchadskyellidea
- *******Gyrodactylidea
- *******Dactylogyridea
- ******Subclass Polyopisthocotylea
- *******Polystomatidea
- *******Chimaericolidea
- *******Diclybothriidea
- *******Mazocraeidea
- *****Class Trematoda
- ******Subclass Aspidogastrea
- *******Aspidogastrida
- *******Stichocotylida
- ******Subclass Digenea
- *******Diplostomida
- *******Plagiorchiida
- Genus ''Haplopharynx''
Phylum [Priapulida]
Several stem group priapulid genera are not classified within any established orders. The orders listed below are solely crown priapulids.- Halicryptomorphida
- Priapulimorphida
- Meiopriapulomorpha
- '''Seticoronaria'''
Phylum [Rotifera]
The group Acanthocephala is traditionally treated as a separate phylum from Rotifera. However, it was found that Acanthocephala are phylogenetically contained within the rotifers, and this list reflects these findings.Superclass Eurotatoria
- Class Bdelloidea
- *Adinetida
- *Philodinavida
- *Philodinida
- Class Monogononta
- *Collothecaceae
- *Flosculariaceae
- *Ploima
- Class Archiacanthocephala
- *Apororhynchida
- *Gigantorhynchida
- *Moniliformida
- *Oligacanthorhynchida
- Class Eoacanthocephala
- *Gyracanthocephala
- *Neoechinorhynchida
- Class Palaeacanthocephala
- *Echinorhynchida
- *Heteramorphida
- *Polymorphida
- '''Polyacanthorhynchida'''
Phylum [Tardigrada]
The class Mesotardigrada contains one species, Thermozodium esakii, which has not been found since its reported discovery in 1937, and its existence is dubious. It is contained within the order Thermozodia.- Class Eutardigrada
- *Apochela
- *Parachela
- Class Heterotardigrada
- *Arthrotardigrada
- *'''Echiniscoidea'''
Phylum [Xenacoelomorpha]
The subphylum Xenoturbellida does not contain any classes or orders. Its only family is Xenoturbellidae which contains one genus, Xenoturbella.- Subphylum Acoelomorpha
- *Acoela