Leichhardtia mackeeorum


Leichhardtia mackeeorum, synonym Marsdenia mackeeorum, is a species of vine in the family Apocynaceae. It is endemic to New Caledonia.

Description

Leichhardtia mackeeorum is a slender twining vine growing to 3 m. It has white latex. The smooth leaves are differently coloured on their upper and lower surfaces, on petioles which are long. They are linear to elliptic and long by wide, rounded at the base and pointed at the tip, and have revolute margins.
Vegetatively, this species differs little from Marsdenia microstoma, but is distinguished from it by its bostrychoid inflorescence on a rachis which continues to grow and flower, whereas M. microstoma has a different inflorescence type and all the flowers on it open at the same time.

Taxonomy

The species was first described in 2017 as Marsdenia mackeeorum. The specific epithet, mackeeorum, honours Hugh Shaw MacKee and his wife, Margaret. Hugh MacKee collected the type specimen in Grande-Terre, South Province, Yaté, Gouemba, New Caledonia at an altitude of, on March 22, 1981. In 2020, the same authors transferred the species to the genus Leichhardtia.

Conservation status

Some of the localities in which it is found are under threat of mining, and bushfires are a threat to the populations in the maquis vegetation, With an extent of occurrence of, and an area of occupancy of, it satisfies the criteria for it to be declared vulnerable under the IUCN criteria of 2012.