León de Castillo
Christian Kostal León de Castillo is an Austrian-Mexican tenor, conceptual artist, musicologist and artistic director.
Biography and career
León de Castillo was born in Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico, the son of a Mexican mother and an Austrian father. Several generations of his father's family were involved in music in different ways such as: singing in the Vienna Boys' Choir and other choirs, as conductors, and organists.His career began at the age of five when he sang in a boys' choir in Mérida, Mexico. Later, in Vienna, he passed the audition at the Mozart Boys' Choir of Vienna and participated in various tours around Europe, and to South America and Asia. He also performed in various operas with the Vienna State Opera and Vienna Volksoper, and performed at numerous festivals including the Vienna Festival.
After graduating high school with honors, he decided to study communication studies, political science, and Romance philology. In 2007, he passed the entry exam and began studying singing at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna, with the headmaster of the institute for singers, Karlheinz Hanser and the vice director Gabriele Lechner. While there, he also studied opera with the musical supervisor of the Bayreuth Festival, Christoph Ulrich Meier.
Only one year after beginning his singing studies, he debuted as a soloist at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna, sharing the stage with Plácido Domingo and Patricia Petitbon in the Zarzuela ''Luisa Fernanda. He also sang other operas at the Theater an der Wien. In 2009, he performed the role of Wachtmeister in the opera Prinz von Homburg with Christian Gerhaher. He appeared in 2010 with Plácido Domingo and Cristina Gallardo-Domâs as the Thug in the opera Il postino by Mexican composer Daniel Catán.
In 2011, he performed the role of Melibeo in Joseph Haydns La fedeltà premiata and participated in Christian Gerhaher's master class at the SWR Festival in Germany. He also participated in Anssi Hirvonen's master class for Finnish Lied Repertoire at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, Finland. He performed at the opening of the Life Ball charity event in Vienna, performing as Mars, the Roman god of war, in the adapted version of G. F. Händel's opera Rinaldo at the Rathausplatz in Vienna. He sang as part of the Gustav Mahler Festival and Exil.
At the end of 2011, he returned to his Mexican hometown of Mérida. He dedicated 2012 as the year of Mayan culture in Mexico and sang a solo concert at the Theatre Jose Peón Contreras, his first concert of the year, on January 5, inaugurating the celebration festival of the 470th anniversary of Mérida.
In 2012, he had his debut at the Palacio de Bellas Artes beside the mezzo-soprano, Encarnación Vazquez, a project with the Austrian Culture Forum in Mexico. He also sang in recitals at the Concert Hall of the National Museum of Art, Teatro Armando Manzanero. He performed the role of Alfred in the operetta Die Fledermaus'' at the Teatro Peón Contreras with the Synfonic Orchestra of Yucatán. His debut at the Brahms-Saal of the Wiener Musikverein was singing with the soprano, Ildikó Raimondi.
In 2013, he sang at the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City, and had his debut at the Konzerthaus, Vienna, singing a solo concert. Additionally, he had concerts in Detroit, Paris, and Marseille.
Valsassina Ensemble Vienna
Together with the chamber orchestra, Valsassina Ensemble Vienna, he has performed at the Konzerthaus and Musikverein in Vienna, and in other Austrian concert halls. In 2014, they toured together in Mexico and the United States, giving concerts at the Palacio de Bellas Artes, Chapultepec Castle, and the Sala Nezahualcoyotl in Mexico City, and at Carnegie Hall in New York; all in the first fourteen months of their concert activity.Chamber music and ''Lied''
De Castillo's repertoire includes not only opera, but also German Lied, mélodies and other forms of art songs in seven different languages. They include song cycles such as: Franz Schuberts Schwanengesang, Robert Schumanns Dichterliebe, Gustav Mahlers Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen, Erich Wolfgang Korngolds Songs of the Clown, Hanns Eislers and Ernste Gesänge. He had his debut as Liedersänger at the Schubertiade Mauerbach in 2009 and gave song recitals in Mexico, the United States, Spain, France, England, Italy, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Switzerland, Norway, Slovakia, Poland, Germany, and Austria.He founded the Marcel Rubin Quartet together with violinist, Lukas Medlam. He performed with the quartet at: the Maison Heinrich Heine, in Paris, Carnegie Hall in New York, the Theatre of the Schönbrunn Palace, at the Museo Nacional de San Carlos in Mexico City, and at the Kunsthalle Basel.