Wright Patman Lake
Wright Patman Lake is a reservoir in northeast Texas in the United States. The lake is a United States [Army Corps of Engineers|U.S. Army Corps of Engineers] reservoir formed on the Sulphur River in Bowie and Cass counties by Wright Patman Dam. The reservoir provides flood control and water conservation for the communities downstream from the dam. The lake is also a popular recreational destination. The Bowie County side of the lake is part of the Texarkana metropolitan area.
Geography
Wright Patman Lake is located at. It is located on the border between Bowie County and Cass County, Texas, and the geographic center is about 18 miles southwest of Texarkana, Texas and 148 miles east of Dallas. Towns in the immediate vicinity of the lake include Redwater, Maud, and Douglassville, Texas.The lake is formed by water impounded by Wright Patman Dam. The water is mainly from the Sulphur River, but several smaller creeks also flow into the lake. The lake's conservation pool level is 220.6 feet above sea level, and the spillway level is at 259.5 feet above sea level.
History
Wright Patman Lake and Dam were authorized as part of the United States' Flood Contract Act of 1946. Originally known as Texarkana Reservoir, the lake was later renamed to Lake Texarkana. Construction of the dam began in 1948, and the lake was formed when water was impounded in 1953. In 1973, the lake and dam were renamed in honor of Congressman Wright Patman of Texas.On May 16, 2020, tornadoes across the region caused a waterspout to form in the lake.