Korada Ramakrishnayya


Korada Ramakrishnayya was a Dravidian philologist and litterateur. He was the first Telugu scholar to publish research works on comparative Dravidian linguistics. He published the first literary criticism based on modern methods 'Andhra Bharata Kavita Vimarshanamu'.
Ramakrishnayya authored works of fundamental importance and extended the borders of research in Telugu literary criticism, history of the Telugu language, philological interpretation of Telugu grammar, cognate Dravidian vocabulary, comparative Dravidian grammar, and comparative Dravidian prosody.

Early life

Korada Ramakrishnayya was born on 2 October 1891 in Amalapuram, East Godavari district, at his grandmother's house. His parents were Sitamma and Lakshmi Manoharam.
He completed his early education and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree from Noble College, Machilipatnam in 1915. After his graduation, he worked as a lecturer at the same college. Later, he pursued his Master of Arts at Presidency College, Madras, and completed his degree in 1921.

Career

After completing his B.A., Ramakrishnayya worked as a lecturer at Noble College, Machilipatnam. He then taught Telugu and Sanskrit at Maharajah's College in Vizianagaram. After earning his M.A., he served for 12 years at Maharajah's College. In 1927, he joined Madras University as the Head of the Department of Telugu. He retired in 1950. Following his retirement, he worked for six years at the Tirumala [Tirupati Devasthanams|Tirupati TTD] in the Department of Oriental Research.

Publications

Korada Ramakrishnayya was among the first to show that Southern Indian languages share a common metrical tradition in poetry. He established high standards in linguistic research and was recognized for his scientific approach to language studies. He was also a pioneer in applying historical knowledge of words to illuminate social history, and he contributed significantly to the promotion of democracy and public discourse through his works.
'''Telugu literary criticism'History of Telugu language'Philological interpretation of Telugu grammar'Cognate Dravidian vocabulary'Comparative Dravidian grammar'Comparative Dravidian prosody'Critical editions and translations'''

Personal life

Korada Ramakrishnayya was the eldest of two brothers, his brother being Korada Seshavadhani. He comes from a rich line of Telugu scholars, litterateurs, and writers, with his grandfather Korada Ramachandra Sastri being the first known original Telugu playwright. He had 3 sons and 2 daughters, his second son being noted linguist Korada Mahadeva Sastri.