Kim Myeong-sun


Kim Myeong-sun was a female Korean novelist and poet of the early 20th century. She wrote under the art names Tansil and Mangyangcho.

Life

Kim Myeong-sun was born in Pyongyang, Joseon in 1896. Kim attended Chinmyeong Girls' School in Seoul in 1908 where she was considered a good student, but she was bullied due to her mother's status as a kisaeng. She was also mistreated by her step-mother's family, leading her to drop out of school in 1911. In 1913, she went to Tokyo to study at Kojimachi's Girls' School, but did not complete her studies there. She soon returned to Korea to earn her degree at Sungmyeon's Girls' School.
In 1919, she joined the Creation group, Korea's first literary circle, which was organized by Kim Dong-in and other Korean students in Tokyo. She briefly worked as a reporter for the newspaper Maeil Sinmun, and from 1927 to 1930 she worked in film. She then suffered from financial problems and succumbed to mental illness late in life.

Work

Kim made her literary debut in 1917, in a magazine edited by Ch'oe Namsŏn called Youth, with a novella titled Mysterious Girl She began publishing her poetry in 1921, and became known for her keen psychological portraits, with her 1921 novella Turkey, which was published in the magazine Enlightenment. She continued publishing as late as 1925.
Relatively little is currently known about her work because, as Kim Yung-Hee notes, scholars have not studied her and are currently "attempting to excavate her lost works in order to better assess her position in the lineage of modern Korean women fiction writers."

Works

Translated into English

  • A Girl of Mystery, in Collected Works of the First Korean Female Writer Kim Myeong-sun ISBN 979-11-6836-249-9 03810

In Korean

Dubious Girl, 1917Turkey, 1921Lonely People, 1924When I Look Back, 1924Tansil and Juyeong, 1924Night of Burning, 1925The Vault of Heaven, 1925The Guest, 1926I Love, 1926Like a Stranger, 1929