Kelimyar


The Kelimyar is a river in Yakutia, Russia. It is a tributary of the Olenyok with a length of and a drainage basin area of.
The river flows north of the Arctic Circle across a desolate area of Bulunsky District devoid of settlements. The nearest inhabited places are Taymylyr, located downstream from its confluence with the Olenyok, and Sklad, located a little upstream.

History

In 1875, during his third Siberian expedition, Alexander Chekanovsky intended to "go along the banks of the Lena to the mouth and, if possible, then go to the mouth of the Olenyok from the Laptev Sea."
From a barge Chekanovsky navigated the Lena River for a distance of about from Yakutsk to the mouth to the Eyekit river, its last major left tributary. He explored inland from the deep and wide lower course of the Eyekit, and then along the rocky and mountainous watershed area lying between the Lena and the Olenyok, descending along the Kelimyar river to the Olenyok. In this way he discovered the roughly long ridge that bears his name. From the Kelimyar he traced the course of the Olenyok to its mouth.

Course

The Kelimyar is a right tributary of the Olenyok. Its sources are in a small lake of the western slopes of the Chekanovsky Ridge. It flows first in a roughly southern direction in its upper course, then it bends northwestwards heading in that direction within a low floodplain with marshes and many small lakes. It meanders strongly in stretches until it joins the right bank of the Olenyok river upstream of its mouth.
Owing to the harshness of the climate the river is frozen between early October and early June.

Tributaries

The longest tributaries of the Kelimyar are the long Muoykanda-Yurege and the long Khotugu-Muoykanda-Yurege from the right, as well as the long Nyoyokyu, the long Olongdo, the long Mene, the long Amyday, the long Bulungkaan-Yurege and the long Kystyk-Khaya-Yurege from the left.