List of judo techniques
This is a list of judo techniques. They are categorized into throwing techniques, grappling techniques, body-striking techniques , blocks and parries, receiving/breakfall techniques, and resuscitation techniques.
The above categorization of techniques is orthogonal to the categorization of domains of combat, which include and. Some techniques can be used only in one of these domains, and some can be used in both. In practice, ne-waza is often used as a synonym of, or some of its subcategories, most often and possibly also.
is yet another subcategorization of nage-waza'' into 5 main groups, as well as groups of preserved techniques and new techniques. This grouping has been made for pedagogical purposes.
Nage-waza (投げ技): throwing techniques">Throw (grappling)">throwing techniques
Tachi-waza (立技): standing techniques
Te-waza (手技): hand throwing techniques
- Ippon seoinage : Single-handed shoulder throw
- Kata guruma : Shoulder wheel
- Kibisu gaeshi : One-hand reversal
- Morote gari : Two-hand reap
- Obi otoshi : Belt drop
- Seoi nage : Shoulder throw
- Seoi otoshi : Shoulder drop
- Sukui nage : Scoop throw
- Sumi otoshi : Corner drop
- Tai otoshi : Body drop
- Uchi mata sukashi : Inner thigh void throw
- Uki otoshi : Floating drop
- Yama arashi : Mountain storm
- Kouchi gaeshi : Small inner reap reversal
- Kuchiki taoshi : Single leg takedown
- Te Guruma : Hand wheel. The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Sukui nage.
- Morote seoi nage: Double handed shoulder throw
- Eri seoi nage: Collar shoulder throw
- Kata seoi nage: Shoulder throw with both hands
Koshi-waza (腰技): hip throwing techniques
- Daki age : Hugging high lift.
- Hane goshi : Spring hip throw
- Harai goshi : Sweeping hip throw
- Koshi guruma : Hip wheel
- O goshi : Full hip throw
- Sode tsurikomi goshi : Sleeve lifting-and-pulling hip throw
- Tsuri goshi : Lifting hip throw
- Tsurikomi goshi : Lifting-and-pulling hip throw
- Uki goshi : Floating hip throw
- Ushiro goshi : Rear hip throw
- Utsuri goshi : Shifting hip throw
- Tobi goshi : Flying/surfing hip throw
- Ushiro Guruma: Rear wheel
Ashi-waza (足技): foot throwing techniques
- Ashi guruma : Leg wheel
- De Ashi harai : Advanced foot sweep
- Hane goshi gaeshi : Hip spring counter
- Harai goshi gaeshi : Hip sweep counter
- Harai tsurikomi ashi : Lift-pull foot sweep
- Hiza guruma : Knee wheel
- Kosoto gake : Small outer hook
- Kosoto gari : Small outer reap
- Kouchi gari : Small inner reap
- O guruma : Large wheel
- Okuri Ashi Harai : Sliding foot sweep
- Osoto gaeshi : Big outer reap counter
- Osoto gari : Big outer reap
- Osoto guruma : Big outer wheel
- Osoto otoshi : Big outer drop
- Ouchi gaeshi : Big inner reap counter
- Ouchi gari : Big inner reap
- Sasae tsurikomi ashi : Propping and drawing ankle throw
- Tsubame gaeshi : Swallow counter
- Uchi mata : Inner-thigh
- Uchi mata gaeshi : Inner-thigh counter
- Osoto gake : Great outer hook
- Kouchi gake : Small inner hook
- Ouchi gake : Great inner hook
Sutemi-waza(捨身技): sacrifice techniques
Ma-sutemi waza (真捨身技): "Real" (ma) sacrifice projections
- Hikikomi gaeshi : Pulling in reversal
- Sumi gaeshi : Corner reversal
- Tawara gaeshi : Rice bag reversal throw
- Tomoe nage : Circle throw
- Ura nage : Rear throw
Yoko-sutemi waza (橫捨身技): side sacrifice projections
- Daki wakare : High separation
- Hane makikomi : Springing wraparound
- Harai makikomi : Hip sweep wraparound
- Kani basami : Crab or scissors throw.
- Kawazu gake : One-leg entanglement.
- Osoto makikomi : Big outer wraparound
- Soto makikomi : Outer wraparound
- Tani otoshi : Valley drop
- Uchi makikomi : Inner wraparound
- Uchi mata makikomi : Inner thigh wraparound
- Uki waza : Floating technique
- Yoko gake : Side prop
- Yoko guruma : Side wheel
- Yoko otoshi : Side drop
- Yoko wakare : Side separation
- Ko-uchi-makikomi : Small inner wrap-around throw
- Tama guruma :Jade wheel. The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Kata guruma.
- Ude gaeshi : Arm reversal. The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Yoko wakare.
- Yoko Tomoe Nage : Side circle throw. The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Tomoe nage.
- Kubi Nage Neck throw. The Kodokan officially also refers to this thechnique as Koshi guruma.
Katame-waza (固技): grappling techniques">Grappling">grappling techniques
Osaekomi-waza (抑込技): pins or matholds">Grappling hold#Pinning hold">pins or matholds
- Kesa-gatame : Scarf hold
- Kuzure-kesa-gatame : Broken scarf hold
- Ushiro-kesa-gatame : Reverse Scarf Hold. The Kodokan officially also referred to this technique as kuzure-kesa-gatame until 2017.
- Kata-gatame : Shoulder hold
- Kami-shiho-gatame : Upper four quarter hold down
- Kuzure-kami-shiho-gatame : Broken upper four quarter hold down
- Tate-shiho-gatame : Vertical four quarter hold
- Yoko-shiho-gatame : Side four quarter hold
- Ura-gatame
- Uki-gatame : Floating hold
- Ura-kesa-gatame : The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Kuzure-kesa-gatame.
- Sangaku-Gatame : Triangular Hold : The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Kuzure-kami-shiho-gatame.
- Mune gatame: Chest Hold : The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Kuzure-yoko-shiho-gatame.
Shime-waza (絞技): chokes or strangles
- Do-jime : Trunk strangle. Do-jime is a prohibited technique in Judo, and is considered a 'slight infringement' according to IJF rules, Section 27: Prohibited acts and penalties, article 21
- Gyaku Jūji-jime : Reverse cross strangle
- Nami-juji-jime : Normal cross strangle
- Kata-juji-jime : Half cross strangle
- Hadaka-jime : Naked strangle
- Kata-ha-jime : Single wing strangle
- Kata-te-jime : One-hand strangle
- Okuri-eri-jime : Sliding lapel strangle
- Ryo-te-jime : Two-hand strangle
- Sankaku-jime : Triangular strangle, triangle choke
- Sode-guruma-jime : Sleeve wheel strangle
- Tsukkomi-jime : Thrust choke
- Jigoku-jime : Hell strangle The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Okuri-eri-jime.
- Koshi-jime: The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Okuri-eri-jime.
- Ura-juji-jime : The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Kata-juji-jime.
- Arm triangle choke: The Kodokan officially considers this an osaekomi-waza Kata-gatame.
Kansetsu-waza (関節技): joint locks">Joint lock">joint locks
- Ashi-garami : Leg entanglement.
- Ude-garami : Arm entanglement or "figure-four" key lock
- Ude-hishigi-ashi-gatame : Side-lying arm bar
- Ude-hishigi-hara-gatame : Side-extended arm bar, lower stomach against opponent's elbow.
- Ude-hishigi-hiza-gatame : Knee arm bar.
- Ude-hishigi-juji-gatame : Back-lying perpendicular arm bar.
- Ude-hishigi-sankaku-gatame : Triangular arm bar.
- Ude-hishigi-te-gatame : Hand lock.
- Ude-hishigi-ude-gatame : Arm lock.
- Ude-hishigi-waki-gatame : Armpit arm entanglement.
- Ashi-Dori-Garami: Entangled leg dislocation
- Hiza-Hishigi: Knee crush
- Ashi-hishigi : Straight ankle lock
- Sankaku-garami : Triangular entanglement. The Kodokan officially also refers to this technique as Ude-hishigi-hiza-gatame.
Attack patterns
Opponent on back
- Near knee guard pass
- Simple guard pass
- '''Stacking guard pass'''
On own back
- Elevator Sweep
- Push Sweep
- Yoko-gaeshi: Side reversal
- Hasami-gaeshi: Swissor sweep
- Shoulder pin rollover
- '''Ude-kakae'''
Opponent on all fours
- Daki Wakare
- Turtle Flip Over
- Ura-gatame
- Turnover from Koshi-jime
- Suso-sukui-nage
- Yoko-obi-tori-gaeshi
- Obi-tori-sumi-gaeshi
- '''Obi-tori-yoko-mawashi'''
On all own fours
- Back Mount Escape
- Foot lock counter to rear-mounted position
- Switch back
- Hikouki or Hikoki-Nage: Aeroplane
Extracting own leg
- Niju-garami: Double entanglement
- '''Immobilisation of arm'''
Atemi-waza (当て身技): body-striking techniques
Ude-ate-waza (腕当て技): arm striking techniques
Kobushi-ate-waza: fist techniques
- Tsukkake or Tsuki-kake: Straight punch
- Mae-naname-ate: Front crossing blow
- Naname-tsuki or Mawashi-tsuki: Roundhouse punch or circular punch
- Tsuki-age or Ago-tsuki: Uppercut
- Uchi-oroshi or Uchi-kake: Downward strike or hammer fist
- Yoko-ate: Side strike or backfist
- Yoko-uchi: Strike to side
- Gammen-tsuki: Thrust punch or jab
- Kami-ate or Ue-ate: Upward blow
- Shimo-tsuki: Downward blow
- Ushiro-sumi-tsuki: Rear corner blow
- Ushiro-uchi: Rear blow
- Ushiro-tsuki: Rear strike
- Ryote-tsuki: Two hand blow