2023 Virginia Senate election
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The 2023 Virginia Senate election was held on Tuesday, November 7, 2023, concurrently with elections for the Virginia House of Delegates, to elect senators to all 40 seats in the Senate of Virginia for the 163rd and 164th Virginia Assembly. Nomination primaries held through the Department of Elections were held June 20, 2023. These were the first elections held following [2020 United States 2020 United States redistricting cycle|redistricting cycle|redistricting] as a result of the 2020 census. The Democrats retained control of the Senate.
Background
Following the 2019 election, the Democratic Party gained 2 seats in the Senate, and gained control of both chambers of the General Assembly, marking the first time that Democrats held a government trifecta in Virginia since 1993. This was short-lived, however, as Republicans regained the governorship and the House of Delegates in the 2021 elections.
This Senate election as well as those for the House of Delegates were held following the U.S. Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade with the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization decision, which ruled that abortion is not a constitutional right in the United States. Governor Glenn Youngkin attempted to sell to the people of Virginia a 15-week "limit" on abortion instead of using the word "ban", fearing such a word to be alienating to swing voters. Youngkin wanted a Republican trifecta to enact a conservative agenda as well, but Democrats were able to out message Youngkin and convince Virginians that his abortion "limit" was a ban.
The Democrats retained their majority in the Senate, dashing Youngkin's hopes of a GOP trifecta even if Republicans retained the House of Delegates, which was also won by Democrats simultaneously, re-establishing full control of the Virginia General Assembly that was lost by Democrats in 2021. After the election, Glenn Youngkin said he would not be a candidate for President of the United States in the presidential election.
Retirements
Nine incumbents did not seek re-election.
Republicans
- District 3: Tommy Norment retired.
- District 23: Steve Newman retired.
- District 24: Emmett Hanger retired.
- District 27: Jill Vogel retired.
Democrats
- District 6: Lynwood Lewis retired.
- District 13: John Bell retired.
- District 21: John Edwards retired.
- District 32: Janet Howell retired.
- District 35: Dick Saslaw retired.
Resignation
One seat was left vacant on the day of the general election due to resignation in 2023.
Republicans
One Republican resigned before the end of his term.
- District 14: John Cosgrove resigned September 30 to become deputy commissioner of the Virginia Marine Resources Commission. Cosgrove's former chief of staff Christie New Craig won the seat in the general election.
Incumbents defeated
In primary election
Five incumbent senators, four Democrats and one Republican, were defeated in the June 20 primary election.
Democrats
- District 13: Joe Morrissey lost renomination to former state delegate Lashrecse Aird.
- District 18: Lionell Spruill lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Louise Lucas.
- District 36: George Barker lost renomination to Fairfax County School Board Member Stella Pekarsky.
- District 37: Chap Petersen lost renomination to financial consultant Saddam Azlan Salim.
Republicans
- District 12: Amanda Chase lost renomination to former state senator Glen Sturtevant.
In general election
Democrats
- District 24: Monty Mason lost re-election to former York-Poquoson Sheriff Danny Diggs.
Republicans
- District 16: Siobhan Dunnavant lost re-election to State Delegate Schuyler VanValkenburg.
Newly created seats
Democratic gain
- District 21: Won by State Delegate Angelia Williams Graves
- District 30: Won by State Delegate Danica Roem
- District 31: Won by prosecutor Russet Perry
- District 32: Won by State Delegate Suhas Subramanyam
- District 33: Won by former state delegate Jennifer Carroll Foy
Republican gain
- District 1: Won by farmer Timmy French
- District 3: Won by State Delegate Chris Head
- District 10: Won by State Delegate John McGuire
- District 17: Won by State Delegate Emily Brewer
- District 27: Won by State Delegate Tara Durant
Special elections
District 38
Incumbent Republican Ben Chafin, first elected in 2014, died on January 1, 2021.
District 7
Incumbent Republican Jen Kiggans, first elected in 2019, resigned on November 15, 2022, to take office as U.S. representative for Virginia's 2nd congressional district.
District 9
Democrat Jennifer McClellan, first elected in 2017, resigned on March 7, 2023, to take office as the U.S. representative for Virginia's 4th congressional district. Lamont Bagby won the special election to take the seat.
Overview
Close races
Seats where the margin of victory was under 10%:
List of districts
Senate District 1 contains all of the city of Winchester, Clarke County, Frederick County, Shenandoah County, and Warren County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Republican primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Failed to qualify
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Emily Scott, labor union employee and nominee for HD-15 in 2021
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 2 contains all of the city of Harrisonburg, Bath County, Highland County, Page County, and Rockingham County, as well as portions of Augusta County. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Republicans Emmett Hanger, who was first elected in 1995, and Mark Obenshain, who was first elected in 2003.
Republican primary
Nominee
Declined
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Kathy Beery, retired teacher
Libertarian primary
Nominee
- Joshua Huffman, political scientist
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 3 contains all of the cities of Buena Vista, Covington, Lexington, Staunton, Waynesboro, Alleghany County, Botetourt County, Craig County, and Rockbridge County, as well as portions of Augusta County and Roanoke County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Republican primary
Nominee
Declined
Democratic primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 4
Senate District 4 contains the entire cities of Roanoke and Salem, as well as portions of Roanoke County and Montgomery County. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Democrat John Edwards, who was first elected in 1995, and Republican Dave Suetterlein, who was first elected in 2015.
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Trish White-Boyd, Roanoke city councilor
Defeated in primary
- D.A. Pierce, U.S. Air Force veteran
- Luke Priddy, Roanoke city councilor and chief of staff to outgoing State Sen. John Edwards
Declined
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 5 contains all of the city of Radford, Bland County, Giles County, Pulaski County, Smyth County, and Tazewell County, as well as portions of Montgomery County and Wythe County. The incumbent was Republican Travis Hackworth, who was first elected in 2021.
Republican primary
Nominee
Democratic primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 6 contains all of the cities of Bristol, Norton, Buchanan County, Dickenson County, Lee County, Russell County, Scott County, Washington County, and Wise County. The incumbent was Republican Todd Pillion, who was first elected in 2019.
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 7
Senate District 7 contains the entire cities of Galax, Martinsville, Carroll County, Floyd County, Franklin County, Grayson County, Henry County, and Patrick County, as well as portions of Wythe County. The incumbent was Republican Bill Stanley, who was first elected in 2011.
Republican primary
Nominee
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Deborah "Renie" Gates, attorney
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 8
Senate District 8 contains the entire city of Lynchburg, Bedford County, and Campbell County. This seat had two incumbents following redistricting: Republican Stephen Newman, who was first elected in 1995, and Republican Mark Peake, who was first elected in 2017.
Republican primary
Nominee
Declined
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Donna StClair, retired teacher
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 9
Senate District 9 contains the entire city of Danville, Charlotte County, Halifax County, Lunenburg County, Mecklenburg County, Nottoway County, and Pittsylvania County, as well as portions of Prince Edward County. The incumbent was Republican Frank Ruff, who was first elected in 2000.
Republican primary
Nominee
Democratic primary
Failed to qualify
- Trudy Berry, U.S. Air Force veteran and nominee for HD-61 in 2019 and 2021
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 10 contains all of Amelia County, Appomattox County, Buckingham County, Cumberland County, Fluvanna County, Goochland County, and Powhatan County, as well as portions of Hanover County, Louisa County and Prince Edward County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Republican convention
Nominee
Defeated at convention
- Duane Adams, Louisa County supervisor
- Sandy Brindley, community activist
- Jack Dyer, businessman
Results
Total vote tallies were not released publicly.
Democratic Primary
Failed to qualify
Withdrawn
- Jacob Boykin, university student
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 11
Senate District 11 contains the entire city of Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Amherst County, and Nelson County, as well as portions of Louisa County. The incumbent was Democrat Creigh Deeds, who was first elected in 2001.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Republican primary
Nominee
- Philip Hamilton, activist and nominee for HD-57 in 2021
Independents
Failed to qualify
- J'riah Guerrero, public transit employee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 12 contains the entire city of Colonial Heights, as well as portions of Chesterfield County. The incumbent was non-caucusing Republican Amanda Chase, who was first elected in 2015.
Republican primary
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Natan McKenzie, businessman
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 13 contains the entire cities of Hopewell, Petersburg, Charles City County, Prince George County, Surry County, and Sussex County, as well as portions of Dinwiddie County and Henrico County.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
- Angela Rowe, retired bank executive
Republican primary
Nominee
- Eric Ditri, corporate financier
Independents
Failed to qualify
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 14 contains portions of the city of Richmond and Henrico County. The incumbent was Democrat Lamont Bagby, who was first elected in 2023.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
- Katie Gooch, community organizer and minister
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 15
Senate District 15 contains portions of the city of Richmond and Chesterfield County. The incumbent was Democrat Ghazala Hashmi, who was first elected in 2019.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
Withdrawn
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 16 contains portions of Henrico County. The incumbent was Republican Siobhan Dunnavant, who was first elected in 2015.
Republican primary
Nominee
Democratic primary
Nominee
General election
Endorsements
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 17 contains the entire cities of Emporia, Franklin, Suffolk, Brunswick County, Greensville County, Isle of Wight County, and Southampton County, as well as portions of the city of Portsmouth and Dinwiddie County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
General election
Endorsements
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 18 contains portions of the cities of Chesapeake and Portsmouth. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Democrat Louise Lucas, who was first elected in 1991, and Democrat Lionell Spruill, who was first elected in 2016.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Republican primary
Nominee
- Tony Goodwin, businessman
Eliminated in primary
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 19
Senate District 19 contains portions of the cities of Chesapeake and Virginia Beach. The incumbent was Republican John Cosgrove, who was first elected in 2013.
Republican primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Declined
Democratic primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 20
Senate District 20 contains all of Accomack County and Northampton County, as well as portions of the cities of Norfolk and Virginia Beach. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Democrat Lynwood Lewis, who was first elected in 2014, and Republican Bill DeSteph, who was first elected in 2015.
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Victoria Luevanos, U.S. Navy veteran
Declined
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 21 contains portions of the city of Norfolk. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Withdrawn
- Mike Pudhorodsky, activist
Independents
- Giovanni Dolmo, Republican nominee for HD-89 in the 2022 special election
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 22 contains portions of Virginia Beach. The incumbent was Democrat Aaron Rouse, who was first elected on January 10, 2023, in a special election triggered by the resignation of the previous incumbent, Jen Kiggans, who resigned this seat after winning her election to Virginia's 2nd congressional district in the 2022 election, defeating incumbent Elaine Luria.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
- Kevin Adams, U.S. Navy veteran and nominee for SD-7 in the 2023 special election
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 23 contains the entire city of Hampton, as well as portions of the city of Newport News. The incumbent was Democrat Mamie Locke, who was first elected in 2003.
Democratic primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 24 contains the entire cities of Poquoson, Williamsburg, and York County, as well as portions of the city of Newport News and James City County. The incumbent was Democrat Monty Mason, who was first elected in 2016.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Endorsements
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 25
Senate District 25 contains all of Caroline County, Essex County, King George County, King William County, Lancaster County, Middlesex County, Northumberland County, Richmond County, and Westmoreland County, as well as portions of King & Queen County and Spotsylvania County. The incumbent was Republican Richard Stuart, who was first elected in 2007.
Republican primary
Nominee
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Jolicia Ward, community activist and candidate for HD-99 in 2021
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 26
Senate District 26 contains all of Gloucester County, Mathews County, and New Kent County, as well as portions of Hanover County, James City County, and King & Queen County. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Republican Ryan McDougle, who was first elected in 2006, and Republican Tommy Norment, who was first elected in 1991.
Republican primary
Nominee
Declined
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Pam Garner, U.S. Air Force veteran
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 27 contains the entire city of Fredericksburg, as well as portions of Spotsylvania County and Stafford County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Democratic primary
Nominee
- Joel Griffin, U.S. Marine veteran
Eliminated in primary
Failed to qualify
Republican primary
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
- Matt Strickland, U.S. Army veteran
Independents
Declared
General election
Endorsements
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 28
Senate District 28 contains all of Culpeper County, Greene County, Madison County, Orange County, and Rappahannock County, as well as portions of Fauquier County and Spotsylvania County. The incumbent was Bryce Reeves, who was first elected in 2011.
Republican firehouse primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Democratic primary
Nominee
Independents
Declared
- Elizabeth Melson, president of FairVote Virginia
Did not qualify
- Tawana Campbell, tax professional
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 29
Senate District 29 contains portions of Prince William County and Stafford County. The incumbent was Democrat Jeremy McPike, who was first elected in 2015.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Republican primary
Nominee
- Nikki Baldwin, U.S. Navy veteran
Defeated in primary
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 30 contains all of the cities of Manassas and Manassas Park, as well as portions of Prince William County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
- Robert Ruffolo, U.S. Army veteran
Withdrawn
General election
Endorsements
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 31 contains portions of Fauquier County and Loudoun County. The incumbent was Republican Jill Vogel, who was first elected in 2007.
Republican primary
Nominee
- Juan Pablo Segura, entrepreneur
Withdrawn
Declined
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 32 contains portions of Loudoun County. The incumbent was Democrat John Bell, who was first elected in 2019.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Declined
Republican primary
Declared
- Greg Moulthrop, tech entrepreneur and nominee for HD-87 in 2021
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 33 contains portions of Fairfax County and Prince William County. This was an open seat following redistricting.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 34
Senate District 34 contains portions of Fairfax County. The incumbent was Democrat Scott Surovell, who was first elected in 2015.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
- Mark Springman, research analyst
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 35 contains portions of Fairfax County. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Democrat Dave Marsden, who was first elected in 2010, and Democrat Dick Saslaw, who was first elected in 1980.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
- Heidi Drauschak, public advocate
Declined
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 36 contains portions of Fairfax County. The incumbent was Democrat George Barker, who was first elected in 2007.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Republican primary
Nominee
- Julie Perry, teacher and nominee for HD-86 in 2021
General election
Campaign
Perry faced allegations of antisemitism for claiming that "To come out and say you're a teacher on the right is almost as dangerous as … going through Germany in the 1930s and saying, ‘I'm Jewish.’ It's gotten that bad”.
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
Senate District 37 contains the entire cities of Falls Church and Fairfax, as well as portions of Fairfax County. The incumbent was Democrat Chap Petersen, who was first elected in 2007.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Withdrawn
- Erika Yalowitz, community organizer ''''
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 38
Senate District 38 contains portions of Fairfax County. This district had two incumbents following redistricting: Democrat Jennifer Boysko, who was first elected in 2019, and Democrat Janet Howell, who was first elected in 1991.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Declined
Republican primary
Nominee
- Matthew Lang, U.S. Navy veteran and nominee for HD-36 in 2021
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 39
Senate District 39 contains the entire city of Alexandria, as well as portions of Arlington County and Fairfax County. The incumbent was Democrat Adam Ebbin, who was first elected in 2011.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Republican primary
Nominee
- Sophia Moshasha, VR technology advocate
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |
District 40
Senate District 40 contains portions of Arlington County. The incumbent was Democrat Barbara Favola, who was first elected in 2011.
Democratic primary
Nominee
Defeated in primary
Republican primary
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
| Elections Daily | | November 6, 2023 |
| CNalysis | | September 8, 2023 |