Joe Devlin (actor)


Christopher Joseph Devlin, better known as Joe Devlin, was a vaudeville and burlesque performer, and American actor with over 170 film and television credits.
A singer, comedian, and actor, he toured extensively in vaudeville and burlesque between 1911 and 1937. Devlin was a member of the Minsky Winter Garden house company in New York City for a few seasons. He relocated to California in 1937 and worked as a character actor in film and TV until 1967, often playing henchmen, bartenders, and cops. He had a co-starring role in Dick Tracy TV series in the early 1950s.

Early life

Devlin was born on February 7, 1894, in a tenement on Vandam Street in Manhattan, New York, the son of Anna Devlin and John Francis Devlin, a fireman. His father was Irish, from County Meath, and his mother was of Irish and English ancestry. Devlin attended NYC Public School #8 and LaSalle Academy.

Career

Early career

Devlin started performing in an after-school quartet called the American Comedy Four which performed on street corners and at neighborhood benefits. Performer George “Honey Boy” Evans hired him to appear in a touring production of the Cohan and Harris musical Minstrels in 1911.
He sometimes worked as a singing waiter in New York City, and briefly took a job with the McKinley Music Company in 1918, then the world’s largest producer of sheet music.

Vaudeville

Devlin entered vaudeville in 1918 and toured for nearly 20 years.
In the fall of 1920 he and his girlfriend, Iva Boudry, toured extensively on the Orpheum Circuit through the Dakotas and Indiana, where Joe performed as a blackface singer, using the "skill" he learned in the Cohan and Harris Minstrels show.
He also performed at summertime attractions including aboard the SS Canadiana in the summer of 1921 and a Detroit amusement park in the summer of 1922.
His vaudeville partners included yodeler Paul Van Dyke, with whom he performed as Van Dyke & Devlin in several Loew's houses in New York City in 1921; and Fred Pisano as Pisano & Devlin in Boom Boom in the fall of 1928 along the Keith-Albee-Orpheum circuit.
He toured as Joe Devlin & Co., in North Dakota, Montana, and California in 1925, upstate New York in the fall of 1925, and New England in 1927–1928. He also toured with Charles Marshall in 1931 and Steve Mills along the Fanchon and Marco circuit in 1932.
Devlin was a member of house company at Detroit's National Theater in 1922, and Newark's Strand in 1922–1923 as “character comedian."
His last vaudeville performance was in the Catskills Borscht Belt at the Capitol Hotel at Loch Sheldrake with his girlfriend, Pearl White, and Harry Rose and Helen Black in the summer of 1937, at a time when vaudeville was waning and burlesque jobs were hard to come by due to enforcement of morality laws.

Burlesque

He played the straight comedian in burlesque from 1924 to 1937. He also sang tenor.
His first job in burlesque came in 1924 when he toured the East Coast in a Mutual Burlesque Association show, Joy Belles. Other MBA tours included Frank Harcourt's Red Hot, which featured 6 principals and a chorus of 17 girls in 1924 and 1926, and Dizzy Dames in 1934. He later toured along the Independent Burlesque Association circuit in a show billed as Oriental Girls and Cupid's Carnival in 1935; and Town Tattles and Babes of Broadway with Billy "Cheese and Crackers" Hagan in 1936.
Joe was a house principal in the Minsky's Winter Garden theater in New York City in the 1926–1927 season. The NYPD raided the venue for violating morality laws on February 25, 1927. Joe and 12 other performers including Chubby Drisdale, Billy Wallace, and Raymond Paine were held under Section 1140 and tried in court. The raid inspired the 1960 novel The Night They Raided Minskys by Rowland Barber, and the 1968 film. The character Duffy is based on Joe Devlin. He was again a Winter Garden house principal in the 1929–1930 and 1931–1932 seasons.
He performed at Baltimore's Palace Theater in 1928 with famed burlesque celebrity Mae Dix, who Herbert Minsky credited with inventing the strip tease; the Irving Place Theater in New York City in 1928, 1933, and 1934; the New Gotham in New York in 1932 and 1934; the Parsons Hartford and Shubert New Haven in 1933; the Lyric in Philadelphia in 1935; the Star in Brooklyn in 1935; the Gayety in Washington, D.C., in 1936 in Melody Maid with Billy "Cheese and Crackers" Hagan; the Palace Theater in Buffalo in the summer of 1936 in a show featuring Ginger Sherry and comedy duo Stinky Fields and Shorty McAllister; and the Juno Casino and the Star in Brooklyn in 1936 and 1937.
His last East Coast burlesque appearance was at the Star in Brooklyn in April 1937 with Stinky Fields and Shorty McAllister, stripper Rose La Rose, and Countess Nadja.
Joe wrote the book for the burlesque show Novelties of 1936 which featured 24 scenes across 2 acts and toured Issy Hirst’s Independent Burlesque Association circuit in 1936 with exotic Russian performer Countess Nadja starring. The show received positive reviews from the Washington Post and the Billboard.
His last burlesque appearance was at the in Minneapolis, MN, on December 8, 1937.

Broadway

Joe played Vincent Jones as C. Joseph Devlin in Street Scene at the Ambassador Theater from December 1929 to the show's closing in 1930. He reprised the role for the touring production in 1930.

Radio

Joe appeared on NBC's coast-to-coast airwaves during a special reading of Street Scene on February 15, 1930. He and Harry Rose tried to launch a radio program in the fall of 1934. He appeared on Joe Penner's The Park Avenue Penners in 1938, broadcast on CBS from Los Angeles.

Film and television

Devlin started his acting career in 1938, and was under contract to Warner Brothers in the late 1930s. appearing in films such as Held for Ransom, King of the Underworld, Chasing Trouble, Tight Shoes, Murder in the Big House, Sweethearts of the U.S.A. and Shoot to Kill.
He also appeared in TV series like Front Page Detective, My Hero, The Whistler, Damon Runyon Theater and Hey, Jeannie! among others.
Devlin was famous for his resemblance to Italian fascist dictator Benito Mussolini, whom he played in three films during World War II.
During his 30 years in film and television, Joe worked with many stars of the Golden Age including Humphrey Bogart, Marlene Dietrich, Lucille Ball, Bette Davis, James Cagney, Ronald Reagan, Boris Karloff, Mickey Rooney, John Wayne, Edward G. Robinson, Van Johnson, Bob Hope, Lou Costello, Ida Lupino, Eddie Cantor, Ralph Byrd, and so many more.

Personal life

Joe changed the spelling of his name to Christopher JA Devlyn briefly in 1913, and to Christopher Mathews in 1918 when he entered vaudeville.
Devlin married Anna Helen Woods in Manhattan on October 1, 1913, with whom he had a daughter, Rita Devlin. Joe was also in a relationship with Iva Mae Boudry from 1918 to 1922, and the couple had two sons, Robert "Bob" Mathews and William "Bill" Mathews. Joe and Iva were vaudeville performers and Iva was a tea leaf reader. His second marriage was to his long-time partner Pearl Christina White in Sherman Oaks, California on December 27, 1952.
Joe built a house at 4248 Vantage Avenue in Studio City in 1940, where he lived until his death. The house was torn down in 2018.
He was friends with Joe Yule, Sr., the father of MGM child actor Mickey Rooney.

Death

Devlin died on October 1, 1973, in Burbank, California, at the age of 79.

Filmography

Film

Held for Ransom – Mark Racket Busters – Truck Driver Paroled from the Big House – Jed CrossTenth Avenue Kid – Card player Gangster's Boy – Jim – Cop Angels with Dirty Faces – Gangster Up the River – Football player Sweethearts – New York Taxi Driver King of the Underworld – PorkyThe Oklahoma Kid – Keely – BartenderThe Mystery of Mr. Wong – Police Lt. George DevlinThe Adventures of Jane Arden – Vanders' Henchman #2 Outside These Walls – Circulation Man Panama Lady – Joe – New York Bartender Torchy Runs for Mayor – Stone – Dolan Henchman Another Thin Man – Barney – Macfay's Bodyguard Hell's Kitchen – Nails – a Henchman Waterfront – Heintzie – Committee Man Calling All Marines – DutchNo Place to Go – SpudMr. Smith Goes to Washington – Waiter Beware Spooks! – Shooting Gallery Man The Roaring Twenties – Order-Taker Invisible Stripes – Mug Who Brings Drink to Chuck The Shadow – Henchman Chasing Trouble – Cassidy, Motorcycle CopThree Cheers for the Irish – Man in Bar with Callagan Half a Sinner – SteveTerry and the Pirates as Henchman Two Girls on Broadway – Taxi Driver Gangs of Chicago as Lugo, Matty's butler A Fugitive from Justice – Hinky-DinkMillionaires in Prison – Vince Connell Carolina Moon – Racetrack Bookie They Drive by Night – Fatso Golden Gloves – Cloudy Maple Strike Up the Band – 3 Balls 10¢ Attendant The Green Hornet Strikes Again! – Joe Dolan – HenchmanMaisie Was a Lady – Man with Seal The Great Mr. Nobody – Used Car Dealer A Man Betrayed – Tramp at Soup Kitchen The Penalty – Shorty Sis Hopkins – Police Detective The Flame of New Orleans – Fourth Sailor The People vs. Dr. Kildare – Cook at Mike's Country Fair – Tight Shoes – Truck Driver Whistling in the Dark – Taxi Driver Manpower – Bartender Honky Tonk – Masher in Saloon They Died with Their Boots On – Joe Shadow of the Thin Man – Mug Starting Fight at Wrestling Match Unholy Partners – Airplane Mechanic Steel Against the Sky – Ed True to the Army – Waiter Shepherd of the Ozarks – LouieMurder in the Big House – Mulligan – Motorcycle Policeman Larceny, Inc. – Spud the Umpire Syncopation – House Detective Wings for the Eagle – Service Station Owner The Old Homestead – Henchman Geetus The Devil with Hitler – Benito Mussolini Gentleman Jim – Hogan Fall In – Sergeant They Got Me Covered – Mussolini Slightly Dangerous – Painter Taxi, Mister – Henchman StretchLady of Burlesque – Detective That Nazty Nuisance – Benito MussoliniHi Diddle Diddle – Dan HanniganThe Phantom – Singapore Smith The Miracle of Morgan's Creek – Benito Mussolini Sweethearts of the U.S.A. – Boss – 1st RobberSee Here, Private Hargrove – Mess Hall Sergeant Gambler's Choice – 'Studs' Franco Mr. Skeffington – Boat Employee Sensations of 1945 – Silas Hawkins Johnny Doesn't Live Here Any More – Ice Man Delinquent Daughters – Detective HanahanDixie Jamboree – Police Sgt.My Buddy – Nicky PiastroMystery of the River Boat – Louis SchaberThe Woman in the Window – Toll Collector on Henry Hudson ParkwayBrenda Starr, Reporter – Police Sgt. Tim Brown Roughly Speaking – Man at Shipyard Without Love – Soldier The Master Key – Bauer Pillow to Post – Al – Army Sergeant in Jeep Bedside Manner – Augustus Captain Eddie – Brewery Worker Boston Blackie's Rendezvous – Cab Driver Steve Caveroni The Shanghai Cobra – TaylorHer Highness and the Bellboy – Bartender Abbott and Costello in Hollywood – Kelly – Bartender Scarlet Street – Joe Williams, Morning World The Hoodlum Saint – Bartender The Bachelor's Daughters – Briggs Criminal Court – Clark J. 'Brownie' BrownBringing Up Father – Casey – the Hotel SuperintendentSan Quentin – 'Broadway' JohnsonThe Man I Love – Waiter The Mighty McGurk – Dog Man That Way with Women – Police Desk SergeantShoot to Kill – SmokeyFun on a Weekend – Clothing Shop Proprietor Body and Soul – Prince Always Together – First Cab Driver My Wild Irish Rose – Man in Olympic Theatre Balco Killer McCoy – Cigar Smoking Fight Fan If You Knew Susie – Silent Cy The Enchanted Valley – Bugs MasonBodyguard – Detective Sgt. Burch A Song Is Born – Adams' Henchman Blood on the Moon – Barney – Bartender El Paso – Bartender at Casa Grande A Kiss in the Dark – Stage Electrician Night Unto Night – Joe, Truckman Mighty Joe Young – Reporter Jiggs and Maggie in Jackpot Jitters – Casey The Jackie Robinson Story – Tough Lodge Members in Stands Our Very Own – Card Player Pretty Baby – Waiter Insurance Investigator – Malone's Henchman Stop That Cab – Short Cop All That I Have – Louie LumpkinOn Dangerous Ground – Bartender Double Dynamite – Frankie Boy Bitter Creek – Pat – BartenderSilver Lode – Wait Little Prince of Players – Theatre Shill Abbott and Costello Meet the Keystone Kops – Mike – Policeman Tennessee's Partner – PrendergastWhile the City Sleeps – Newspaper Teletype Operator Three for Jamie Dawn – 1st Jury Room Guard Shake, Rattle & Rock! – Squad Car OfficerThe Wayward Bus – Bus Dispatcher The Restless Breed – Morton Calypso Heat Wave – Room Service Waiter Up in Smoke – AlThe Gift of Love – Bar & Grill Waiter Hell's Five Hours – Cook The Decks Ran Red – Crewman The Last Hurrah – Man The Ugly Dachshund – Dog Owner The Last of the Secret Agents? – Waiter-Spy Good Times – Bartender

Television

Front Page Detective – Death of a Hero TV Episode.... uncreditedMy Hero – Horse Trail TV Episode.... SpikeThe Abbott and Costello Show – Las Vegas TV Episode.... Bit – From Bed to Worse TV Episode.... Man – Barber Lou TV Episode.... Motorcycle Cop I Married Joan – Party Line TV Episode.... uncredited – Two Saint Bernards TV Episode.... Police DispatcherThe Adventures of Rin Tin Tin – Rin Tin Tin, Outlaw TV Episode.... Major PhillipsTopper – Topper's Amnesia TV Episode.... MaxTV Reader's Digest – How Charlie Faust Won a Pennant for the Giants TV Episode.... uncreditedThe Whistler – Death Sentence TV Episode.... BartenderMy Little Margie – Buried Treasure TV Episode.... Joe – Margie's Elopement TV Episode.... Mr. RiversCelebrity Playhouse – Bachelor Husband TV Episode.... Phone ManDamon Runyon Theater – Tobias the Terrible TV Episode.... Happy – Blonde Mink TV Episode.... uncredited – Cleo TV Episode.... uncredited – The Pigeon Gets Plucked TV Episode.... uncreditedNBC Matinee Theater – Statute of Limitations TV Episode.... MervinOur Miss Brooks – Geraldine TV Episode.... PolicemanHey, Jeannie! – Jeannie's Here TV Episode.... N.Y. policemanThe Life of Riley – Riley, the Animal Lover TV Episode.... Policeman – Vacation Plans TV Episode.... The GuardDeath Valley Days – Solomon in All His Glory TV Episode.... Paddy the Bartender – Quong Kee TV Episode.... Charlie MoranWanted Dead or Alive – Baa Baa TV Episode.... LarryHoliday Lodge – Wanted: Two Recreation Directors TV Episode.... SmittyThe Dick Van Dyke Show – Forty-Four Tickets TV Episode.... Shabby ManThe Hathaways – The Paint Job TV Episode.... GatemanGunsmoke – Catawomper TV Episode.... Jester – Reprisal TV Episode.... Dan Binny – The Boys TV Episode.... DrummerThe Danny Thomas Show – The Baby Hates Charley TV Episode.... PolicemanDennis the Menace – Poor Mr. Wilson TV Episode.... Needy Man #1 Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre – The Square Peg TV Episode.... Zakaris