Jimmy Raney
James Elbert Raney was an American jazz guitarist, born in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, known for his work from 1951 to 1952 and then from 1953 to 1954 with the Red Norvo trio and, during the same time period, with Stan Getz. In 1954 and 1955, he won the DownBeat Critics' Poll for guitar. Raney worked in a variety of jazz mediums, including cool jazz, bebop, post bop, hard bop, and mainstream jazz.
In 1946, he worked for a time as guitarist with the Max Miller Quartet at Elmer's in Chicago, his first paying gig. Raney also worked in the Artie Shaw Orchestra and collaborated with Woody Herman for nine months in 1948. He also collaborated and recorded with Buddy DeFranco, Al Haig and later on with Bob Brookmeyer. In 1967, alcoholism and other professional difficulties led him to leave New York City and return to his native Louisville. He resurfaced in the 1970s and also did work with his son Doug, who was also a guitarist. His other son Jon is a jazz pianist and maintains a website, devoted to Jimmy and Doug Raney.
Raney lived with Ménière's disease for thirty years, a degenerative condition that led to near deafness in both ears, although this did not stop him from playing. He died of heart failure in Louisville on May 10, 1995. His obituary in The New York Times called him "one of the most gifted and influential postwar jazz guitarists in the world".
Discography
As leader
- Jimmy Raney featuring Bob Brookmeyer
- Jimmy Raney in Three Attitudes
- The Fourmost Guitars with Chuck Wayne, Joe Puma, Dick Garcia
- 2 Guitars with Kenny Burrell
- A
- Jimmy Raney Visits Paris
- Swingin' in Sweden with George Wallington
- Two Jims and Zoot
- Strings & Swings
- Guitaristic
- Momentum
- Strings Attached with Al Haig
- The Influence
- Live in Tokyo
- Special Brew with Al Haig
- Solo
- Stolen Moments with Doug Raney
- Duets
- Jim & I with Attila Zoller
- Here's That Raney Day
- Raney '81
- The Date with Martial Solal
- Jim & I Live with Attila Zoller
- Nardis with Doug Raney
- Play Duets with Jimmy Raney
- The Master
- The Complete Paris Sessions
- Together! with Sonny Clark
- Wisteria
- Jim & I Live at Quasimodo with Attila Zoller
- ''But Beautiful''
As sideman
- The Dual Role of Bob Brookmeyer
- The Street Swingers
- Trombone Jazz Samba
- Samba Para Dos
- On Campus: Ivy League Jazz Concert
- The Teddy Charles Tentet
- Word from Bird
- Russia Goes Jazz Swinging
- Stan Getz Plays – compiles the 10" LPs Stan Getz Plays and The Artistry of Stan Getz.
- Prezervation
- The Complete Roost Recordings
- Red Norvo Trio
- The Red Norvo Trios
- Chamber Jazz
- Harry Belafonte, Belafonte Sings the Blues
- Ted Brown, In Good Company
- Vinnie Burke, The Vinnie Burke All-Stars
- Ralph Burns, Spring Sequence
- Ralph Burns, Bijou
- John Carisi, The New Jazz Sound of Show Boat
- Al Cohn, Mr. Music
- Dolo Coker, Bob Mover, Barry Harris, Kenny Barron, Jimmy Raney, Anniversary
- Cozy Cole & Jimmy McPartland, After Hours
- Duke Ellington, Concert at Carnegie Hall
- Terry Gibbs, Hootenanny My Way
- Urbie Green, Blues and Other Shades of Green
- Edmond Hall, Rumpus On Rampart Street
- Barry Harris, Tokyo: 1976
- Eddie Harris, Bossa Nova
- Mahalia Jackson, Great Gettin' Up Morning
- Dick Katz, Piano & Pen
- Irene Kral, SteveIreneo!
- Barbara Lea, Lea in Love
- Mary Ann McCall, Detour to the Moon
- Gary McFarland, Point of Departure
- Hal McKusick, Hal McKusick Plays, Betty St. Claire Sings
- Hal McKusick, The Jazz Workshop
- Charles McPherson, Live in Tokyo
- Helen Merrill, The Artistry of Helen Merrill
- Oliver Nelson, Full Nelson
- Dave Pike, Limbo Carnival
- Dave Pike, Dave Pike Plays the Jazz Version of Oliver!
- Dannie Richmond, "In" Jazz for the Culture Set
- Aaron Sachs, Clarinet and Co.
- Lalo Schifrin, Lalo = Brilliance
- Shirley Scott, Latin Shadows
- Cal Tjader, Warm Wave
- Lennie Tristano & Buddy DeFranco, Crosscurrents
- Lennie Tristano & Buddy DeFranco, Cool & Quiet
- Phil Woods, ''Early Quintets''