Bad Vibrations
Bad Vibrations is the sixth studio album by the American rock band A Day to Remember, released on September 2, 2016, by ADTR Records and Epitaph Records. This is the second album since the band's departure from Victory Records, and their first and only album to be featured in partnership with Epitaph. The album debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 chart, making it the band's highest-charting album in the United States. The album was supported by six singles: "Paranoia", "Bad Vibrations", "Bullfight", "Naivety", "We Got This", and "Same About You", and was met with widespread critical acclaim.
Background
In December 2011, it was announced that A Day to Remember had plans of pressing charges against their label, Victory, due to breach of contract. Claiming withheld royalties of over $75,000, the group had reportedly started legal action against Victory on May 31 of that year. Victory has said, on their behalf, that the lawsuit is actually about the band's refusal to fulfill their 5 album contractual commitment to Victory and their new-found desire to move to a major label. While this lawsuit was ongoing, the band self-released Common Courtesy through their own label, ADTR Records in 2013. Following the album's release and tour cycle, the group took a break. Vocalist Jeremy McKinnon explained the band was "doing our own thing, taking it easy and trying to recharge the batteries".Composition
At the start of 2015, the group rented a cabin at Horsetooth Reservoir, located in Dakota Hogback ridge, west of Fort Collins, Colorado. The cabin was surrounded by woods. According to McKinnon, the group "just wrote together in a room, which was the polar opposite of the last three albums we've made". Typically, McKinnon would have some material saved to show the group, however, this time round he didn't have any. McKinnon went on to describe the album as containing "an element of returning to our roots", in that the album was their first since For Those Who Have Heart to feature full contributions from all members of the band. For Bad Vibrations, it was the first time since For Those Who Have Heart that the group had written together in a room. While some of the group's previous albums were written while on tour, McKinnon considered it "important to me and the rest of the band to get everybody involved in a room, properly involved and just write a record together".The group wrote music "casually for fun" without any expectations, according to McKinnon. For the most part, McKinnon would have either a chorus or melody idea that the rest of the group would flesh out into a song. On some occasions, the group would jam and have a finished song in an hour. For their past two albums, What Separates Me from You and Common Courtesy, the group had trouble naturally writing heavy songs. McKinnon reassured that there was "a lot of heavy songs on there". Cody Quistad of Wage War often accompanied the band for these writing sessions. The group wrote for 30 days, completing at least one song per day. Writing sessions lasted eight-to-ten hours. By the end of this period, the group had around 40 songs in total.
Music and lyrics
McKinnon states that the album's title, Bad Vibrations, is derived from feelings of stress and anxiety. The album's sound has been described as metalcore and pop-punk. "Bad Vibrations", written by McKinnon, guitarists Kevin Skaff and Neil Westfall, and Cody Quistad, was the final song written for the album. According to McKinnon, the song is about "being overwhelmingly stressed and what it does to you". The breakdown during the song is heavily inspired by a drum pattern that Mark Castillo of Bury Your Dead would play, according to Shelnutt. One day the group were working on a song but had hit a roadblock with it and were about to call it day. McKinnon heard Skaff playing a random riff. McKinnon then "immediately heard the first half of Paranoia. I immediately showed everybody in the room how to play it". The group composed the breakdown together, finishing "Paranoia" under 30 minutes. McKinnon was writing the lyrics with Skaff and Westfall during the evening, and recorded a demo the following morning. The song's lyrics were inspired by an event McKinnon and his girlfriend experienced during Halloween a few years prior: a kid banged on McKinnon's window at 3am, an experience he called "terrifying"."Naivety", written by McKinnon, Skaff and Descendents drummer Bill Stevenson, talks about loss of innocence. According to McKinnon "it's that feeling before you try, and then you get killed". "Exposed" was written by McKinnon, Quistad, Westfall and Skaff. McKinnon described it as being "a heavy song, but it's less 2000s hardcore than a riffier, modern-heavy sound". The song is about the way people make negative comments about the world. "Bullfight", written by McKinnon, Westfall and Skaff, is about a person who is changed when something positive happens to them. "Reassemble" was written between McKinnon and the group's long-time producer Andrew Wade. McKinnon showed it to the band and they adapted it to fit the group. The song talks about someone who struggled with addiction. "Justified", written by McKinnon, Westfall, Quistad, Stevenson and Skaff, came about from an idea Westfall previous had. The group loved the song early on in the writing process. Lyrically, the song is about judgemental people who have a distaste for others for simply having different beliefs to them.
"We Got This", written by McKinnon, Westfall and Skaff, is about when you are a young person in "a music scene people don't really understand or respect, but then going to these shows and realising this is something you love". The song was attempted during sessions for Common Courtesy, but the group weren't happy with it. With help from Stevenson, the group resolved the problems they had with the track. "Same About You", written by McKinnon, Westfall, Skaff and drummer Alex Shelnutt, talks about a person who tells you something, which causes you to look at them differently. "Turn Off the Radio", written by McKinnon, Westfall, Wade and Skaff, was another song that was intended for Common Courtesy. The song's original bridge contained a rap beat and was intended to feature rapper Rick Ross. Ross asked if the group were satanists. McKinnon responded: "Evidently, somebody told him yes and we never heard from him again." "Forgive and Forget", written by McKinnon, the band's former guitarist Tom Denney, Skaff and Wade, is about being addicted to a significant other. "Negative Space" was written by McKinnon, bassist Josh Woodard and Skaff. "In Florida" was written by McKinnon, Westfall and Skaff.
Production
The band demoed all of the material they had live-in-the-studio with producers Stevenson and Jason Livermore at The Blasting Room in Fort Collins, Colorado. McKinnon spoke to TeamRock about his initial concerns when preparing to record the album, stating that he was "terrified" and "stuck in this weird, high-stress mindset every day". Selecting the material to be recorded for Bad Vibrations, the group narrowed the number of songs down to those they loved the most regardless of genre. Previously, McKinnon would be "a little bit more "in control"", having co-produced several of the band's past albums, however, for Bad Vibrations, he "took a step back" and let Stevenson be in control.McKinnon added that he "went in to record with nothing much to offer – with hardly anything that I was excited about". McKinnon later called it "one of the most unique recording experiences we've ever had", and working with Stevenson as "an awesome experience. He was a bit hard to read at first, so I think we subconsciously pushed ourselves harder to try to impress him. As a result, we gave this album everything we had". The group recorded several extra tracks that didn't make the final track listing. The recording sessions were engineered by Livermore, Stevenson, Andrew Berlin, Chris Beeble and Wade. Berlin also provided additional production. The album was mixed by Andy Wallace at Soundtrack Studios, located in New York City, New York. Mastering was performed by Ted Jensen at Sterling Sound, in New York City.
Phil Norman played cello for "Forgive and Forget", "Negative Space", "Justified", "We Got This" and "Exposed". Ian Short played violin on "Forgive and Forget", "Justified" and "We Got This". Adrienne Short played violin and viola on "Forgive and Forget", "Reassemble", "Negative Space", "Justified", "We Got This" and "Exposed". Miles Stevenson, Maddie Stevenson, Wade, Nicole Dunn, Beeble, Berlin and Livermore provided background vocals for "Negative Space".
Artwork and packaging
In an interview with Kerrang!, McKinnon revealed that the album's artwork wasn't finalised because "no-one's nailed it". As a result, the band were unable to put up pre-orders, despite the album having been completed since December 2015. Eventually, illustrator Mike Cortada came up with the album's artwork. Cortada previously created artwork for a number of the band's albums and singles, as well as designs for their tours and music videos. He called creating the Bad Vibrations artwork "very intense". The group didn't have any concept for the artwork other than making it display a "darker, heavier vibe". After being told this, Cortada started creating the artwork. When he created the cover, he texted the band. Westfall provided "more direction", which resulted in Cortada making adjustments. McKinnon then suggested an idea "until we were in a fully-fledged artistic brainstorming session".By this point, Cortada was drawing in real-time. He then came up with a mock-up of the album booklet layout, wanting it "to be something very special and unique with a lot of depth". He made a video of the layout and sent it to the band who loved the idea but weren't a fan of the illustration style. Following the creation of several additional cover sketches, McKinnon said "he liked one in particular. It was just right". The colours came "naturally" to Cortada. He called the final artwork "a pretty intense and outrageous art piece" made of "illustrations, all hand drawn, pen-to-paper, and scanned".