Bona family
The House of Bona, or Bunić, is an ancient noble family long established in the city of Dubrovnik.
History
The origins of the family remain largely unclear, but according to the two oldest traditions, it originated from Kotor in Venetian Albania, or else from the town of Vieste in Apulia and Leck. The Almanach de Gotha enumerates it among the eleven oldest native families of the Republic of Ragusa, and members of the family were still living in the city in the 19th century. The family was influential and wealthy in the Republic, divided into several branches, and combined with other noble families from Dubrovnik by a series of marriages, which in turn gave rise to additional branches of the family. Their nobility was recognised by the Austrian Empire, which granted a member of the family the title of marquess.The main branch of the family is still in existence, with its principal residence in the United States, but also a secondary residence and several businesses in Dubrovnik.
Notable members
- Jan Junta Bona, merchant from Venice, owner of Krakow saltworks and several villages in Małopolska.
- Serafin Bona, theologian and writer, the personal adviser of King Matthias Corvinus
- Župan Bona, builder and politician
- Jakov Bunić, Croatian writer and poet, ambassador of the Republic to Pope Leo X. A syllogism of his works was published in Rome in 1526.
- Mihael Bona, Latin, and Italian poet
- Ivan Bunić Vučić, poet and writer, now recognized as one of the founders of Croatian literature.
- Nikola Bona, led the Republic after the disastrous earthquake of 1667, considered "father" of his country. Died a prisoner of the Ottoman rule in Bosnia, a state funeral was decreed in his honour, and a plaque was erected in the hall of the Grand Council of the Republic. Wrote in the Illyrian Herodias, and other compositions in Italian and Latin.
- Đivo Bona, student of Cardinal Giovanni Battista Tolomei. He was a poet and writer, remembered for translating plays from French into Croatian, as well as several poems of his own.
- Jero Frano Bona, bishop and writer
- Frano Bona, general, killed in Belgrade
- Luka Bona, lawyer and writer
- Eduard Bona-Bunić, Army of the [Independent State of Croatia|Croatian Home Guard] general
- Frano de Bona, recruited as a spy for the Abwehr during the Second World War but turned by the British Secret Intelligence Service as part of the Double-Cross System.