Hans (given name)
Hans is a male given name in Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Faroese, German, Norwegian, Icelandic and Swedish-speaking populations. It was originally short for Johannes, but is now also recognized as a name in its own right for official purposes. The earliest documented usage was in 1356 in Sweden, 1360 in Norway, and the 14th century in Denmark.
The name Hansel is a diminutive, meaning 'little Hans'. Another diminutive with the same meaning is Hänschen, found in the German proverb was Hänschen nicht lernt, lernt Hans nimmermehr; which translates roughly as 'what Hansel doesn't learn, Hans will never learn'.
Separately derived, Hans is also a male given name meaning 'swan' in Sanskrit families of the Indian subcontinent.
Alternative forms
Other variants include: Han, Hawns, Hanns, Hannes, Hanse, Hansi, Hansie, Hansele, Hansal, Hensal, Hanserl, Hännschen, Hennes, Hännes, Hänneschen, Henning, Henner, Honsa, Johan, Johann, Jan, Jannes, Jo, Joha, Hanselmann, Hansje.Pet, diminutive, alternative and other language forms are:
- Hannes
- Honza
- Hovhannes ; Յովհաննէս )
- Jack
- Johnny/Johnnie
- John
- יוֹחָנָן yokhanán, Yohanan or יְהוֹחָנָן yehokhanán, Yehohanan
- Yohanna the Arabic language derivative, used among Arabic-speaking Christians
- Yahya, used among Arab and non-Arab Muslims
- Eoin
- Evan, Ifan
- Jevan
- Giovanni, Gianni
- Ġwanni, Ġwann, Ġanni
- Jan
- Ján
- Janez, diminutives: Jan, Jani, Janko
- János ; diminutives: Jancsi, Jani
- Johan
- Chuan
- Joan
- Jean
- Jehan,, still in use, but rare
- Yann
- João
- Hans
- Xoan, Xan
- Johannes
- Johan, Johann
- Jón
- Jonas
- Jovan
- Juan
- Juhani, Juha, Jukka
- Ants Jānis Ansis
- Ian
- Ion
- Ivan
- Sean
- Shane
- Shaun
- Shawn
- Siôn
- Yohani
- Yohanes
- Giuàn
- Hansina, Hansine
- Hanna/Hannah/Hanne
- Ioana
- Jana
- Jane
- Joana
- Jeanne
- Joanne
- Joan
- Johanna
- Johanne
- Jean
- Janice, Janet, both shortened as "Jan"
- Non-English variants adopted as English names include Jeanette
- Seònaid, Sinéad, Seònag
People named Hans
Arts and entertainment
Authors
- Hans Christian Andersen, Danish author
- Hans Henning Atrott, German author and theorist
- Hans Einer, Estonian language teacher, author of schoolbooks and a cultural figure
- Hans Fallada, German writer
- Hans Herbjørnsrud, Norwegian author
- Hans Holzer, Austrian-American author and parapsychologist
- Hans Henny Jahnn, German playwright and novelist
- Hans Lorbeer, German politician and writer
- Hans Erich Nossack, German writer
Music
- Hans Guido von Bülow, German pianist and conductor
- Hans Gruber (conductor), Canadian conductor
- Hans Raj Hans, Indian singer
- Hans Hartz, German singer
- Hans Werner Henze, German composer
- Hans Poulsen, Australian songwriter/musician
- Hans Söllner, German singer-songwriter
- Hans Zender, German composer and conductor
- Hans Zimmer, German film composer
Painters and sculptors
- Hans Coumans, Dutch painter
- Hans Ruedi Giger, Swiss painter, sculptor, and set designer
- Hans Heysen, Australian landscape painter
- Hans Holbein the Younger, German Renaissance portraitist
- Hans Seyffer, German sculptor
Other arts and entertainment
- Hans Albers, German singer and actor, stage name Der blonde Hans
- Hans Christensen, Danish-born American silversmith
- Hans Clarin, German actor
- Hans Conried, American comedian and actor
- Hans Kaldoja, Estonian actor
- Hans Klok, Dutch magician
- Dolph Lundgren, Swedish actor and martial artist
- Hans van Manen, Dutch ballet dancer and choreographer
- Hans Matheson, Scottish actor
- Hans Moser (actor), Austrian actor born Jean Julier
- Hans Heinz Moser, Swiss actor
- Hans Werner Olm, German cabaret performer and comic
- Hans Roosipuu, Estonian film director
- Hans Rosenthal, German entertainer and presenter, named Hänschen Rosenthal
- Hans Söhnker, German actor
- Hans H. Steinberg, German actor
- Hans Strydom, South African actor
- Hans Wegner, Danish furniture designer
Medicine
- Hans Asperger, Austrian pediatrician for whom Asperger syndrome is named
- Hans Berger, German neurologist
- Hans Sauer, South African general practitioner, lawyer, and businessman
Military and paramilitary
- Hans Aumeier, German Nazi SS deputy commandant of Auschwitz concentration camp executed for war crimes
- Hans Berndtson, Swedish Army lieutenant general
- Hans Bothmann, German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
- Hans Dreyer, South African Police major general and head of Koevoet
- Hans Hagnell, Swedish politician
- Hans Helwig, German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
- Hans Horrevoets, Dutch sea sailor
- Hans Hüttig, German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
- Hans Kalm, Estonian-born military officer
- Hans Krebs (SS general), Moravian-born Nazi SS officer executed for war crimes
- Hans Krebs (Wehrmacht general), last German Army chief of staff during World War II
- Hans Loritz, German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
- Hans von Luck, German officer
- Hans Möser, German Nazi SS concentration camp officer executed for war crimes
- Hans Osara, Finnish lieutenant in the Cudgel War
- Hans Oster, German brigadier general and deputy head of military intelligence
- Hans Simonsson, Swedish Navy vice admiral
Politics
- Hans Apel, German politician
- Hans Barchue, Liberian politician
- Hans Bentzien, East German writer and politician
- Hans Blix, Swedish diplomat and politician
- Hans, Count von Bülow, Prussian statesman
- Hans Eichel, German politician
- Hans Ekström, Swedish politician
- Hans Filbinger, German politician
- Hans Frank, German Nazi lawyer and governor general of Nazi-occupied Poland executed for war crimes
- Hans Friderichs, German politician and businessman
- Hans Dietrich Genscher, German politician
- Hans Gualthérie van Weezel, Dutch politician and diplomat
- Hans Gustafsson, Swedish politician
- Hans Hamilton, Anglo-Irish politician
- Hans Koschnick, German politician
- Hans Kruus, Estonian historian, academic and politician
- Hans Rasmus Hansen, Danish politician
- Hans Rebane, Estonian politician, diplomat and journalist
- Hans Reingruber was a German academic and transport minister of East Germany
- Hans Strijdom, South African politician and Prime Minister
- Hans Unander, Swedish politician
- Hans Vijlbrief, Dutch state secretary
- Hans-Jochen Vogel, German politician
- Hans Wiegel, Dutch politician
Science
- Hans Ankum, Dutch legal scholar
- Hans Avé Lallemant, Dutch-born American geologist
- Hans Bethe, German-American nuclear physicist, Nobel laureate
- Hans Bos, Dutch biochemist and cancer researcher
- Hans Capel, Dutch physicist
- Hans Cohen, Dutch microbiologist
- Hans Albert Einstein, Swiss-American professor of hydraulic engineering, son of Albert Einstein
- Hans Freeman, German-born Australian protein crystallographer who elucidated the structure of plastocyanin
- Hans Geiger, German physicist, inventor of the Geiger counter
- Hans Hass, Austrian diver, naturalist and film-maker
- Hans Adolf Krebs, German-born, British physician and biochemist; identified citric acid cycle
- Hans Küng, Swiss Catholic theologian and author
- Hans Langmaack, German computer scientist and mathematician
- Hans Lauda, Austrian industrialist
- Hans Lowey, Austrian-American chemist
- Hans Merensky, South African geologist
- Hans Oeschger, Swiss climatologist
- Hans Christian Ørsted, Danish physicist and chemist who discovered that electric currents create magnetic fields
- Hans Steffen, German geographer and explorer of Patagonia
- Hans Trass, Estonian ecologist and botanist
- Hans von Ohain, German Physicist, and Aerospace pioneer.
Sports
- Hans Christian Bernat, Danish professional footballer
- Hans Christensen (footballer), Danish footballer
- Hans Dersch, American breaststroke swimmer
- Hans Eller, German rower
- Hans Erkens, Dutch footballer
- Harold Goldsmith, born Hans Goldschmidt, American Olympic foil and épée fencer
- Hans Halberstadt, German-born American Olympic fencer
- Hans Knecht, Swiss road racing cyclist
- Hans Krankl, Austrian football player and trainer
- Hans Lutz, German track and road cyclist
- Hans Maier (water polo player), Dutch Olympic water polo player
- Hans Maier (rower), German Olympic rower
- Hans Nüsslein, German tennis player
- Hans Parrel, Dutch water polo player
- Hans Podlipnik-Castillo, Chilean tennis player
- Hans Sarpei, Ghanaian soccer player
- Hans Stolfus, American beach volleyball player
- Hans Vanwijn, Belgian basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League
- Hans von Tschammer und Osten, German sports director
- Hans Vonk, South African soccer player
- Hans Wieselgren, Swedish Olympic fencer
- Hans Wouda, Dutch water polo player
Other fields
- Hans or John, King of Denmark, Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union
- Hans Werner Aufrecht, German automotive engineer, one of the founders of AMG Engine Production and Development
- Hans Benno Bernoulli, Swiss architect
- Hans Besig, German Classical archaeologist and teacher
- Hans Biebow, German chief of Nazi administration of the Łódź Ghetto, executed for war crimes
- Hans Claessen, Dutch founder of the New Netherland Company
- Hans von Dohnanyi, German jurist and resistance fighter
- Hans Otto Hoheisen, South African conservationist and philanthropist
- Hans Mayer, German literary scholar
- Hannes Meyer, Swiss architect and second director of the Bauhaus
- Hans Niemann, American chess player
- Hans Raastad, Norwegian socialist
- Hans Jürgen Rösler, German mineralogy professor
- Hans Scholl, German resistance fighter
- Hans Wesemann, German journalist and Gestapo agent
- Hans Wittwer, Swiss architect and Bauhaus teacher
Fictional characters
- Characters named Hans in Grimms' Fairy Tales:
- *"Blockhead Hans"
- *"Clever Hans"
- *"Hans in Luck"
- *"Hans My Hedgehog"
- *"Iron Hans"
- *"Strong Hans"
- Hans Axgil, from the novel The Danish Girl, played by Matthias Schoenaerts in the 2015 film of the same name
- Hans Brinker, Dutch ice skater in an 1865 novel by American author Mary Mapes Dodge
- Hans Capon, one of the main characters of the video games Kingdom Come: Deliverance and Kingdom Come: Deliverance II
- Hans Castorp, main character in the Thomas Mann novel The Magic Mountain
- Hans Dietrich, main villain in the TV series The Rat Patrol
- Captain Hans Geering, in the BBC sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!
- Hans Gruber, antagonist from Die Hard
- Hans Guck-in-die-Luft, in one of the poems in Struwwelpeter
- Hans Hubermann, the foster father of Liesel Meminger from the novel The Book Thief
- Hans Landa, in the war film Inglourious Basterds
- Hans Moleman, in the TV series The Simpsons
- Hanschen Rilow, from the musical Spring Awakening
- Sgt. Hans Schultz, in the sitcom Hogan's Heroes, portrayed by John Banner
- Hans Volter, the main antagonist from the video game Killing Floor 2
- Hans Zarkov, a comrade of Flash Gordon in Flash Gordon, a comic strip and various adaptation in media
- Hans Zoë, from the manga series Attack on Titan
- Hans, in the 1992 American sports comedy-drama movie The Mighty Ducks
- Hans, a henchman of James Bond's opponent in You Only Live Twice
- Hans, a German enemy in the fighting game Human Killing Machine
- Hans, a supporting character in SpongeBob SquarePants
- Hans, Disney character and the main antagonist of Frozen
- Hans, one of the main characters from the 1990s animated movie The Nutcracker Prince
- Super Hans, in the British TV comedy Peep Show
- Hans and Franz, recurring sketch characters on Saturday Night Live
- Hans, in Jules Verne's novel Journey to the Center of the Earth
- Hans, a cat in the Chinese animated series and webcomic Year Hare Affair
- Hans, in the video game series Animal Crossing
- Hanse Davion, First Prince of the Federated Suns in Battletech and Mechwarrior