Hand (hieroglyph)


In ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, the hand symbol represented the phoneme /d/, and was also used as a determinative for actions performed as if with the hands.

Iconographic usage

Also used in iconography. Pharaoh Den of the First Dynasty used the hand as part of his name: d + n.
An even earlier usage of hand can be compared to the sister hieroglyph: Hand-fist (hieroglyph). Five fists are held onto a rope bordering a hunt scene on a predynastic cosmetic palette. The damaged Bull Palette from Hierakonpolis is notable since each hand forms the base of a wooden vertical standard, with god-like animals, one standing on top of each.

Rosetta Stone usage as word: "hand"

The hand as hieroglyphic character also forms the word for 'hand' in the Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic language: ṯet. In line 13,, one of ten ways for honoring the Pharaoh Ptolemy V was:
In the first half of the Rosetta Stone, supplied by the Nubayrah Stele, line N-22, the hand hieroglyph is used as part of an important word that implies the use of 'hands', or 'action'. The district or town that defiled Pharaoh, and had to be defeated, is referred to as: " they led astray- the nomes".

The Egyptian hieroglyphic alphabetic letters

The following two tables show the Egyptian uniliteral signs.
a
G1
i
M17
y
M17-M17
'
D36

G43
B
b
P
p
F
f
M
G17
N
N35
R
D21
H1
h
H2
H
Kh1
Aa1
Kh2
F32
S
O34
(Sh)=Š
N37
Q/K2
N29
K
k
G
g
T
t
ChTj
V13
D
d
Dj
I10
L/(R)
'
E23
----------

ai
y
ii
'
ah,
w,
B
PFMNRH1
H212SSh
K
emphatic
KGTTj
Ch
Tsh
DDj
----------
Aa15
M
M2-Plinth
S3
N
S29
S
S (folded)
cloth)

M
M3-Baker's tool
----------
M17-M17-
is—Z4-
y2-Two strokes
G43-
is—Z7-
letter w''', u
U33
T
T2-Pestle