HMAT Warilda


HMAT Warilda was a vessel, built by William Beardmore and Company in Glasgow as SS Warilda for the Adelaide Steamship Company. She was designed for the East-West Australian coastal service, but following the start of the First World War, she was converted into a troopship and later, in 1916, she was converted into a hospital ship.
Her identical sister ships, also built by William Beardmore and Company, were and SS Willochra.

Time as a troopship

On 3 August 1918, HMAT Warilda was transporting wounded soldiers from Le Havre, France, to Southampton when she was torpedoed by the German submarine. This was despite being marked clearly with the Red Cross; as with a number of other hospital ships torpedoed during the war, Germany claimed the ships were also carrying arms.
The ship sank in about two hours, and of the 801 persons on board, 123 died due to the sinking. The Deputy Chief Controller of the Queen Mary's Army Auxiliary Corp, Mrs Violet Long, lost her life in this action. Among the survivors was her commander, Captain Sim, who was later awarded the OBE by George V of [the United Kingdom|King George V]. Her wreck lies in the English Channel.