HBCU Athletic Conference


The HBCU Athletic Conference, formerly known as the Gulf Coast Athletic Conference, is a college athletic conference made up entirely of historically black colleges and universities that is affiliated with the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics. Member institutions are located in the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas as well as the U.S. territory of the U.S. Virgin Islands.

History

The HBCUAC was established in 1981 as the Gulf Coast Athletic Conference, with the following charter institutions: Belhaven University, Dillard University, Louisiana College, Spring Hill College, Tougaloo College, William Carey University, and Xavier University of Louisiana. The first sports were men and women's basketball and men's tennis, with other sports soon following.
The University of Mobile was admitted in October 1985, Southern University at New Orleans was granted admission in May 1986, Loyola University was admitted in April 1995, and Louisiana State University in Shreveport became a member in April 2000. In 2005, Hurricane Katrina forced Dillard and Xavier to cancel all athletic competition for the 2005–06 season and Loyola and Southern–New Orleans were able only to compete partially. All schools returned to competition in 2006–07, although in most cases with a reduced number of sports.
Louisiana College left the GCAC to join the American Southwest Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III in 2000. Belhaven also left in 2000, only to re-join in 2002; while Talladega College, which joined in 1999, left in 2002. In 2010, Belhaven, Loyola–New Orleans, Spring Hill, Mobile, and William Carey left the GCAC to join the Southern States Athletic Conference. In 2010 LSU–Shreveport left the conference to join the Red River Athletic Conference. Edward Waters College and Fisk University joined to replace the departed schools in 2010. Philander Smith College also joined the GCAC in 2011. Talladega College re-joined the conference starting in the 2011–12 academic year. Talladega had been a member of the GCAC from 1999–2000 to 2001–02.
On April 17, 2018, it was announced that Rust College had joined the GCAC in the 2018–19 season.
In 2019, Steve Martin resigned from the conference after 5 years to become commissioner of the Mississippi Association of Community and Junior Colleges.
In 2019, Southern University at New Orleans suspended its sports program.
On September 14, 2020, it was also announced that Xavier would leave the GCAC for the RRAC and on December 18, Talladega was accepted by the SSAC as a new member. Both departures became effective after the 2020–21 season concluded, coinciding with Fisk's return to the GCAC as published on March 16, 2021. On July 19, it was reported that Edward Waters would leave the GCAC to join NCAA Division II for the first time in its history and re-join the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference the 2021–22 season.
In October 2021, Southern at New Orleans began to offer sports again after adding a student fee to fund them. On January 20, 2022, the GCAC extended its membership to Oakwood University and Wiley College, the conference's first Texas member, in addition to the returning Southern at New Orleans. Oakwood and Wiley joined the conference later in July. On November 3, the GCAC invited the University of the Virgin Islands to become its member in 2023–24, becoming the first four-year institution in a U.S. territory to join an athletic conference affiliated with the NAIA or NCAA in more than a century.
On February 29, 2024, the conference announced that it would rebrand as the HBCU Athletic Conference, effective on July 1.

Chronological timeline

Member schools

Current members

The HBCUAC currently has 15 full members; all but two are private schools:
InstitutionLocationFoundedAffiliationEnrollmentNicknameJoined
Dillard UniversityNew Orleans, Louisiana1869United Methodist &
United Church of Christ
1,122Bleu Devils &
Lady Bleu Devils
1981
Fisk UniversityNashville, Tennessee1866United Church of Christ1,005Bulldogs2010;
2021
Huston–Tillotson UniversityAustin, Texas1881United Methodist;
Church of Christ
1,029Rams2025
Oakwood UniversityHuntsville, Alabama1896Seventh-day Adventist1,319Ambassadors2022
Paul Quinn CollegeDallas, Texas1872A.M.E. Church602Tigers2025
Philander Smith UniversityLittle Rock, Arkansas1864United Methodist866Panthers2011
Rust CollegeHolly Springs, Mississippi1866United Methodist429Bearcats2018
Southern University at New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana1956Public2,059Knights &
Lady Knights
1986;
2022
Stillman CollegeTuscaloosa, Alabama1876Presbyterian
779Tigers2024
Talladega CollegeTalladega, Alabama1867United Church of Christ837Tornadoes1999;
2011;
2023
Tougaloo CollegeTougaloo, Mississippi1869United Church of Christ &
Disciples of Christ
725Bulldogs1981
Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands1962Public1,739Buccaneers2023
Voorhees UniversityDenmark, South Carolina1897Episcopal515Tigers2013;
2024
Wilberforce UniversityWilberforce, Ohio1856A.M.E. Church617Bulldogs2024
Wiley UniversityMarshall, Texas1873United Methodist636Wildcats2022

;Notes:

Former members

The HBCUAC had 9 former full members, all but one were private schools:
;Notes:

Membership timeline


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id:bg value:white
id:Full value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports
id:FullxF value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports except for football
id:AssocF value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member for football only
id:AssocOS value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member for another sport only
id:OtherC1 value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that has moved in another conference
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bar:1 color:FullxF from:1981 till:2000 text:Belhaven
bar:1 shift: color:OtherC1 from:2000 till:2002 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:1 color:FullxF from:2002 till:2010 text:
bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:2015 text:SSAC
bar:1 color:OtherC2 from:2015 till:2022 text:AmSW
bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:2022 till:end text:CCS
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bar:3 color:FullxF from:1981 till:2000 text:Louisiana Christian
bar:3 color:OtherC1 from:2000 till:2021 text:AmSW
bar:3 color:OtherC2 from:2021 till:end text:RRAC
bar:4 color:FullxF from:1981 till:2010 text:Spring Hill
bar:4 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:2014 text:SSAC
bar:4 color:OtherC2 from:2014 till:end text:SIAC
bar:5 color:FullxF from:1981 till:end text:Tougaloo
bar:6 color:FullxF from:1981 till:2010 text:William Carey
bar:6 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:end text:SSAC
bar:7 color:FullxF from:1981 till:2021 text:Xavier (La.)
bar:7 color:OtherC1 from:2021 till:end text:RRAC
bar:8 color:FullxF from:1985 till:2010 text:Mobile
bar:8 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:end text:SSAC
bar:9 color:FullxF from:1986 till:2019 text:Southern–New Orleans
bar:9 color:FullxF from:2022 till:end text:
bar:10 color:FullxF from:1995 till:2010 text:Loyola (La.)
bar:10 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:end text:SSAC
bar:11 color:FullxF from:1999 till:2002 text:Talladega
bar:11 shift: color:OtherC1 from:2002 till:2011 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:11 color:FullxF from:2011 till:2021 text:
bar:11 color:OtherC1 from:2021 till:2023 text:SSAC
bar:11 color:FullxF from:2023 till:end text:
bar:12 color:FullxF from:2000 till:2010 text:LSU Shreveport
bar:12 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:end text:RRAC
bar:13 color:FullxF from:2010 till:2021 text:Edward Waters
bar:13 color:AssocOS from:2021 till:2022 text:SIAC
bar:13 color:OtherC1 from:2022 till:end text:
bar:14 color:FullxF from:2010 till:2014 text:Fisk
bar:14 shift: color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:2021 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:14 color:FullxF from:2021 till:end text:
bar:15 color:FullxF from:2011 till:end text:Philander Smith
bar:16 color:FullxF from:2013 till:2015 text:Voorhees
bar:16 shift: color:OtherC1 from:2015 till:2024 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:16 color:FullxF from:2024 till:end text:
bar:17 color:FullxF from:2018 till:end text:Rust
bar:18 color:FullxF from:2022 till:end text:Oakwood
bar:19 color:FullxF from:2022 till:end text:Wiley
bar:20 color:FullxF from:2023 till:end text:Virgin Islands
bar:21 color:FullxF from:2024 till:end text:Stillman
bar:22 color:FullxF from:2024 till:end text:Wilberforce
bar:23 shift: color:FullxF from:2025 till:end text:Huston–Tillotson
bar:24 shift: color:FullxF from:2025 till:end text:Paul Quinn
bar:N color:skyblue from:1981 till:2024 text:Gulf Coast Athletic Conference
bar:N color:blue from:2024 till:end text:HBCU Athletic Conference
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Conference sports

SportMen'sWomen's
Baseball
Basketball
Cross Country
Softball
Track & Field Outdoor
Volleyball