Gaya Airport


Gaya International Airport is an international airport serving Gaya, Bihar, India. It is located southwest of Gaya and from Bodh Gaya, from where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment.

Overview

The airport is spread over an area of. The airport terminal building, spread over 7,500 square meters can handle 250 departure and 250 arrival passengers, two aerobridges and an apron capable for handling five Airbus A320 type aircraft. It is mainly seasonal and primarily caters to Buddhist tourists coming from South-East Asian countries from Thailand, Bhutan and Myanmar at present.
A January 2021 report by the Parliament of India described the IATA code as "inappropriate, unsuitable, offensive and embarrassing" for Gaya due to the city's religious significance. In its report, the Committee on Public Undertakings recommended changing the airport code from "GAY" to "YAG", asking the government to "make all efforts" to change the code. As of February 2022, IATA has rejected a code change, stating that airport codes are permanent unless a strong justification relating to air safety is given. LGBT groups in India have criticized the parliamentary committee's request as reflective of homophobia.
Gaya Airport also serves as the only place of Bihar from where Hajj pilgrims take direct flight to Jeddah and Madina in Saudi Arabia.

Expansion

An additional of land is under process for acquiring, while another of land from four villages is to be acquired for runway expansion. The Airports Authority of India plans to develop the airport as a standby to Kolkata Airport. The then Minister of State for Civil Aviation, K.C. Venugopal, informed the Rajya Sabha on 2018 that AAI has requested the Government of Bihar for a further acquisition of around to allow the airport to be expanded. The airport is to be expanded and upgraded with the construction of a new passenger terminal building which would replace the current terminal structure. Other expansion works include expanding runaway 10/28, and installation of CAT-I ILS approach system. In the future, a cargo terminal has also been planned to be built.

Statistics

Passenger and aircraft movements at Gaya Airport
YearPassengersChangeAircraft movementsChangeRef
2021–2247,311 32.1%625 20.7%
2020–2169,655 70.7%788 78.1%
2019–20237,452 16.1%3,606 96.1%
2018–19213,635 14.4%2,649 8.6%
2017–18186,670 5.1%2,439 11.2%
2016–17177,663 13.1%2,193 4.8%
2015–16157,144 22.0%2,093 28.0%
2014–15128,829 24.6%1,635 13.8%
2013–14102,212 16.5%1,437 5.6%
2012–13121,091 23.2%1,524 23.9%
2011–1298,273 94.0%1,230 108.5%