Gastrodontidae


Gastrodontidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Gastrodontoidea.
This family has no subfamilies.

Distribution

The distribution of the Gastrodontidae includes the Nearctic, western-Palearctic, eastern-Palearctic, Neotropical and Hawaii. There are some representatives in Bermuda and Madeira.

Anatomy

Some snail species in this family use love darts made of cartilage.
In this family, the number of haploid chromosomes lies between 26 and 30.

Genera

Genera within the family include:Aegopinella Lindholm, 1927
;Synonyms:Aegopina Kobelt, 1879: synonym of Retinella P. Fischer, 1877Alienitor Iredale, 1937: synonym of Zonitoides Lehmann, 1862 Bermudia Ancey, 1887: synonym of Poecilozonites O. Boettger, 1884Edusa Albers, 1860: synonym of Mesomphix Gray, 1855 represented as Mesomphix Rafinesque, 1819Glyphognomon H. B. Baker, 1930: synonym of Glyphyalinia E. von Martens, 1892Glyphyaloides H. B. Baker, 1930: synonym of Glyphyalus H. B. Baker, 1928Juno Mazyck, 1889: synonym of Poecilozonites O. Boettger, 1884Namoitena Iredale, 1933: synonym of Mesomphix Rafinesque, 1831 represented as Mesomphix Rafinesque, 1819Omphalina Rafinesque, 1831: synonym of Mesomphix Rafinesque, 1831 represented as Mesomphix Rafinesque, 1819 Politenella Balashov, 2016: synonym of Aegopinella Lindholm, 1927Pseudohyalinia : synonym of Pseudohyalina E. S. Morse, 1864 Zonitellus H. B. Baker, 1928: synonym of Zonitoides Lehmann, 1862

Cladogram

A cladogram showing phylogenic relations of families in the limacoid clade: