Gabrielle Soumet
Gabrielle Soumet was a French dramatist, poet, and feminist writer.
Biography
Gabrielle Soumet was born on March 17, 1814, in Paris. Her father was Alexandre Soumet, a poet and playwright well known in the 19th century. She showed a great inclination for poetry from an early age.In 1834, she married Beuvain d'Altenheim, who was born in Altenheim.
Career
In 1838, she wrote Les nouvelles succursales, which she had almost all written as a young girl, and which she signed Gabrielle d'Altenheim, the name by which she is exclusively known.On April 24, 1841, she had the Gladiateur : tragédie en 5 actes performed at the Comédie-Française; it was written by her in collaboration with her father. It was performed the same evening as Le Chêne du Roi, a historical comedy in one act by the latter. These two plays had the same critical success and were printed under the title: Une soirée au théâtre français. In 1844, she wrote Jane Grey: tragédie en cinq actes et en vers with her father which was presented at the Odéon-Théâtre de l'Europe on March 5, 1844. Subsequently, she mainly wrote collections of poems. After 1844, Soumet wrote nothing more for the theatre.
She published a certain number of works among which are included: "Berthe Bertha", poem, 1843; Récits de l'histoire d'Angleterre depuis Jules-César jusqu'à nos jours première, first edition 1856, 4th, 1879; Récits de l'histoire de Rome payenne, 1856; les Marguerites de France, 1858; les Deux frères, 1858; les Quatre siècles littéraires, 1859, 4th ed. 1869; and Anecdotes édifiantes, 1875. She kept in her portfolio, in addition to several pieces by her father and herself, a translation into verse of Nuits d'Young, and a study on the Jacquerie.
Committed to the feminist newspaper La voix des femmes, she signed with the initials "G.S.", which drew criticism for wanting to usurp George Sand's fame. She was a member of the Women's Club created by Eugénie Niboyet.
Selected works
- Les Filiales, collection of poems, 1836
- Le Gladiateur, tragedy, with Alexandre Soumet, 1841
- Le Clône du roi, with Alexandre Soumet, 1841
- Jane Grey, tragedy, with Alexandre Soumet, 1844
- Berthe Bertha, poem, 1843
- Le siècle de Lamartine, 1848
- Récits de l'Histoire d'Angleterre, 1856
- Les Marguerite de France
- La Croix et la Lyre, 1858
- Les Quatre Siècles littéraires, 1859
- Récits de l'Histoire d'Espagne, 1865
- Dieu pardonne, 1871
- ''Journal des jeunes personnes''