French destroyer Sabre
Sabre was a contre-torpilleur d'escadre built for the French Navy in the first decade of the 20th century. Completed in 1904, the ship was initially assigned to the Far Eastern Division. She returned to France in 1907 and was assigned to the Northern Squadron. Sabre became part of a local defense unit in Brittany four years later.
When the First World War began in August 1914, the ship was one of the leaders of a submarine flotilla, but was transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet in 1915. She was assigned to a patrol squadron in 1918 and was sold for scrap in 1921.
Design and description
The Arquebuse class was designed as a faster version of the preceding. The ships had an overall length of, a beam of, and a maximum draft of. They normally displaced and at deep load. The two vertical triple-expansion steam engines each drove one propeller shaft using steam provided by two du Temple Guyot or Normand boilers. The engines were designed to produce a total of for a designed speed of, all the ships exceeded their contracted speed during their sea trials with Sabre reaching a speed of. They carried enough coal to give them a range of at. Their crew consisted of four officers and fifty-eight enlisted men.The main armament of the Arquebuse-class ships consisted of a single gun forward of the bridge and six [QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss|] Hotchkiss guns in single mounts, three on each broadside. They were fitted with two single rotating mounts for torpedo tubes on the centerline, one between the funnels and the other on the stern.
Construction and career
Sabre was ordered from Arsenal de Rochefort on 5 March 1901 and the ship was laid down in 1903. She was launched on 15 May 1904 and conducted her sea trials during May–June. Sabre was commissioned after their completion and was assigned to the Far Eastern Division. The ship was escorted from Toulon, France, to Saigon, French Indochina, by the protected cruiser from 10 September to 25 December. The destroyer was transferred to the Northern Squadron in 1907 and was assigned to the local defense unit at Brest in 1911.In June 1913, she became one of the leaders of the 1st Submarine Flotilla of the 2nd Light Squadron based at Cherbourg. Sabre was transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet in April 1915 and remained there for the rest of the war. The destroyer ferried King Peter I of Serbia from Valona, Albania, to the island of Corfu off the Greek coast in March 1916. Sabre was based at Port Said, Egypt, from 1917. The ship was assigned to a patrol squadron at Rochefort in 1918–1919. She was struck from the navy list on 15 January 1921 and sold for scrap on 1 June.