Francesco Bianchi (composer)


Giuseppe Francesco Bianchi was an Italian opera composer. Born in Cremona, Lombardy, he studied with Pasquale Cafaro and Niccolò Jommelli, and worked mainly in London, Paris and in all the major Italian operatic centres of Venice, Naples, Rome, Milan, Turin, Florence.
He wrote at least 78 operas of all genres, mainly in the field of Italian opera, but in the French opera too. These included the drammi per musica Castore e Polluce, Arbace and Zemira, Alonso e Cora, Calto and La morte di Cesare, and Seleuco, re di Siria, and the opera giocosa La villanella rapita. The latter of which had additional arias by Mozart.
Bianchi committed suicide in Hammersmith, London, in 1810, probably out of family troubles. He was buried alongside his daughter in the churchyard of the old Kensington Church, now St Mary Abbots, Kensington.
His widow published parts of his "theoretical work" in the Quarterly Music Review for 1820/1821.

Private life

Bianchi married Jane Jackson, who was a well-known singer. She had a continuing career after Bianchi's death, married William Lacy, and they performed for seven years at the court of Oudh.

Works

Operas

Religious compositions

Domine ad adiuvandum, 2 August 1773, CremonaConverte Domine, 10 May 1779, Milan, Metropolitan CathedralExalta Domine, 10 May 1779, Milan, Metropolitan CathedralDeus noster refugium con Gloria patri, 10 May 1779, Milan, Metropolitan CathedralAbraham et Isaac; Tres pueri hebrai; others