1911 in France
Events from the year 1911 in France.
Incumbents
- President: Armand Fallières
- President of the Council of Ministers:
- * until 2 March: Aristide Briand
- * 2 March-27 June: Ernest Monis
- * starting 27 June: Joseph Caillaux
Events
- January – Champagne Riots begin.
- 19 May – Maurice Ravel's opera L'heure espagnole is premièred at the Opéra-Comique in Paris.
- 13 June – Igor Stravinsky's ballet Petrushka is premièred at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris by Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes with Vaslav Nijinsky in the lead.
- 14 June – British liner call at Cherbourg on her maiden transatlantic voyage.
- 1 July – Agadir Crisis.
- 21 August – Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa is stolen from the Louvre museum in Paris by Vincenzo Peruggia; the theft is discovered the following morning. The thief is arrested and the painting returned from Italy in 1913. Among the suspects is Guillaume Apollinaire.
- 25 September – French battleship Liberté explodes at anchor in Toulon, killing around 300 onboard and in the surrounding area.
- 4 November – Morocco–Congo Treaty brings the Agadir Crisis to a close. This treaty leads Morocco to be split between France and Spain, with Germany forfeiting all claims to the country. In return, France gives Germany a portion of the French Congo and Germany cedes some of German Kamerun to France.
- 20 December – First robbery by the Bonnot gang.
Literature
- Marcel Allain & Pierre Souvestre - Fantômas
- André Gide - Isabelle
- Jean de La Hire - Le Mystère des XV
- Alfred Jarry - Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician
- Valery Larbaud - ''Fermina Márquez''
Music
- Claude Debussy - Le Martyre de saint Sébastien
- Gabriel Fauré - 9 Préludes, Op. 103
- Maurice Ravel
- * L'heure espagnole
- * Valses nobles et sentimentales
- Erik Satie
- * En habit de cheval
- * Trois Morceaux en forme de poire
- * Sarabandes
- Igor Stravinsky - Pétrouchka
- Nikolai Tcherepnin - ''Narcisse et Echo''
Births
January to June
- 5 January – Jean-Pierre Aumont, actor
- 15 January – Jean Talairach, neurosurgeon
- 16 January – Roger Lapébie, cyclist, won the 1937 Tour de France
- 17 January – André-Georges Haudricourt, anthropologist and linguist
- 18 January – Charles Delaunay, author, jazz expert, co-founder and long-term leader of the Hot club de France
- 22 January – André Roussin, playwright
- 24 January – René Barjavel, author, journalist and critic
- 30 January – René Duverger, weightlifter and Olympic gold medallist
- 2 February – Jean-Jacques Grunenwald, organist, composer and architect
- 14 February – Jean-Louis Nicot, Air Force officer involved in the Algiers putsch
- 23 February – Pierre Meile, French linguist
- 7 April – Hervé Bazin, writer
- 9 April – Paul Coste-Floret, politician
- 10 April – Maurice Schumann, politician
- 2 May – Edmond Pagès, cyclist
- 17 May – André Jaunet, flautist
- 24 May – Michel Pécheux, fencer
- 6 June – Jean Cayrol, poet and publisher
- 15 June – Joseph Alcazar, international soccer player
July to September
- 5 July – Georges Pompidou, President of France
- 23 July – Jean Fontenay, cyclist
- 1 August – André Guinier, physicist
- 11 August – Louis Dumont, anthropologist
- 18 August – Jacques Wertheimer, businessman
- 25 August – André Leroi-Gourhan, archaeologist, paleontologist, paleoanthropologist and anthropologist
- 7 September – Henri de France, pioneering television inventor
October to December
- 12 October – Louis de Guiringaud, politician and Minister
- 13 October – André Navarra, cellist and cello teacher
- 19 October – Laurette Séjourné, archeologist and ethnologist
- 31 October – René Hardy, French Resistance worker
- 1 November – Henri Troyat, author, biographer, historian and novelist
- 7 November – Yolande Beekman, World War II heroine
- 22 November – Georges Bégué, engineer and Special Operations Executive agent
- 26 November – Robert Marchand, cyclist
- 8 December – Sauveur Ducazeaux, cyclist
- 21 December – Yves Godard, military officer
- 25 December – Louise Bourgeois, artist and sculptor
- 28 December – Gustave Malécot, mathematician
- 29 December – Bernard Saint-Hillier, General
- 29 December – André Claveau, recording artist; singer
Full date unknown
- Louis Henry, historian
- Claude Saint-Cyr, milliner
Deaths
- 13 February – Alphonse Pinart, explorer, philologist, and ethnographer
- 17 February – Auguste Houzeau, agronomist and chemist
- 24 March – Rodolphe-Madeleine Cleophas Dareste de la Chavanne, jurist
- 29 March – Alexandre Guilmant, organist and composer
- 7 June – Maurice Rouvier, statesman
- 18 July – Jules Bourgeois, entomologist
- 11 September – Louis Henri Boussenard, author of adventure novels
- 30 September – Louis Joseph Troost, chemist
- 7 October – Marie Clément Gaston Gautier, botanist
- 8 December – Alphonse Legros, painter and etcher