1962 in France
Events from the year 1962 in France.
Incumbents
Events
- 15 January – Designer Yves Saint Laurent launches his own fashion house.
- 3 February – Liner SS France begins her maiden voyage with the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique to New York.
- 5 February – President Charles de Gaulle calls for Algeria to be granted independence.
- 8 February – Charonne (Paris Métro) Massacre.
- 18 March – Evian agreements are signed by France and the F.L.N. ending the Algerian War.
- 19 March – Formal cease-fire comes into operation following Evian Accords, however, the OAS continues its terrorist attacks against Algerians.
- 24 March – OAS leader Edmond Jouahud is arrested in Oran.
- 26 March – France shortens the term for military service from 26 months to 18.
- 8 April – Évian Accords referendum held and adopted with a majority of 90%.
- 13 April – OAS leader Edmond Jouhaud is sentenced to death.
- 20 April – OAS leader Raoul Salan is arrested in Algiers.
- 2 May – An OAS bomb explodes in Algeria – this and other attacks kill 110 and injure 147.
- 23 May – Raoul Salan, founder of the Organisation armée secrète, is sentenced to life imprisonment.
- 29 May – Negotiations between the OAS and the FLA lead to a real armistice in Algeria.
- 3 June – Air France charter flight Chateau de Sully, a Boeing 707, over-runs the runway at Orly Airport in Paris; 130 of 132 passengers are killed, two flight attendants survive.
- 17 June – The OAS signs a truce with the FLN in Algeria, but a day later announces that it will continue the fight on behalf of French Algerians.
- 22 June – An Air France Boeing 707 jet crashes into terrain during bad weather in Guadeloupe, West Indies, killing all 113 on board.
- 30 June – The last soldiers of the French Foreign Legion leave Algeria.
- 1 July – Supporters of Algerian independence win 99% majority in a referendum.
- 2 July – Charles de Gaulle accepts Algerian independence; France recognizes it the next day.
- 5 July – Algeria becomes independent from France.
- 5 July – Oran massacre takes place in Algeria.
- 20 July – France and Tunisia reestablish diplomatic relations.
- 31 July – Algeria proclaims independence.
- 22 August – Petit-Clamart attack: An assassination attempt is made against President Charles de Gaulle by machine-gunning his car in the Paris suburbs. The mastermind, Jean Bastien-Thiry, will later be executed.
- 5 October – The French National Assembly censures the proposed referendum to sanction presidential elections by popular mandate; Prime Minister Georges Pompidou resigns, but President de Gaulle asks him to stay in office.
- 28 October – Presidential Election Referendum held, favours the election of the president by universal suffrage.
- 18 November – Legislative Election held.
- 25 November – Legislative Election held.
- 27 November – President Charles De Gaulle orders Georges Pompidou to form a government.
- 29 November – An agreement is signed between Britain and France to develop the Concorde supersonic airliner.
- Around 20,000 Harkis, indigenous Muslim Algerians who fought as auxiliary soldiers on the French side in the Algerian War, with their families flee Algeria for metropolitan France fearing unofficial reprisals in their home country.
Arts and literature
- 18 March – "Un premier amour" by Isabelle Aubret wins the Eurovision Song Contest 1962 for France.
Sport
- 24 June-15 July – Tour de France, won by Jacques Anquetil.
Births
January to March
- 8 January – Nelly Viennot, soccer referee
- 21 January -
- *Isabelle Nanty, actress
- *Marie Trintignant, actress
- 25 January – Bruno Martini, soccer player
- 28 January – Philippe Vercruysse, international soccer player
- 1 February – Manuel Amoros, international soccer player
- 2 February – Philippe Claudel, writer
- 10 February – Yves Tavernier, alpine skier
- 13 February – Claudine Emonet, alpine skier
- 14 February
- *Philippe Sella, international rugby union player
- *Thierry Toutain, race walker
- 17 February – Walter Ciofani, hammer thrower
- 20 February – Pierre Quinon, pole vaulter and Olympic gold medallist
- 22 February – Olivier Latry, organist, improviser and Professor of Organ
- 7 March – Pascale Sourisse, businesswoman
- 8 March – Isabelle Pasquet, politician
- 18 March – Vincent Barteau, cyclist
- 21 March – Gilles Lalay, motorcycle enduro and rally raid competitor
- 25 March – Pierre Morice, soccer player
April to June
- 2 April – Pierre Carles, documentarist
- 2 May -
- *Jean-François Bernard, cyclist
- *Alexandra Boulat, photographer
- 28 May – François-Henri Pinault, businessman
- 31 May – Philippe Gache, motor racing driver
- 7 June – Thierry Hazard, singer
- 12 June – Philippe Tibeuf, soccer player
- June – Pascal Riché, journalist
July to September
- 3 July – Philippe Verneret, alpine skier
- 22 July -
- *Jacques Glassmann, soccer player
- *Jean-Claude Leclercq, cyclist
- 23 July – Alain Lefèvre, pianist and composer
- 28 July – Emmanuelle Jouannet, international law professor
- 6 August – Marc Lavoine, singer and actor
- 7 August – Alain Robert, rock and urban climber
- 15 August – Paul Henderson, Australian politician and Chief Minister of the Northern Territory
- 19 August – Valérie Kaprisky, actress
- 27 August – Fabrice Poullain, soccer player
- 30 August – François Delecour, rally driver
- 11 September – Pierre Huyghe, artist
- 20 September – Jean-Louis Garcia, soccer player
- 25 September – Juliette Noureddine, singer, songwriter and composer
- 27 September – Christelle Guignard, alpine skier
October to December
- 4 October – Jean-Luc Sassus, soccer player
- 13 October – Valérie Létard, politician
- 15 October – Guy Georges, serial killer
- 17 October – Yvon Pouliquen, soccer manager, former player
- 22 October – Laurent Paganelli, journalist, former soccer player
- 24 October – Yves Bertucci, soccer manager
- 30 October – Arnaud Montebourg, politician
- 2 November – Mireille Delunsch, opera soprano
- 2 November – Marcellin Nadeau, Member of Parliament
- 11 November – Thierry Goudet, soccer manager, former player
- 13 November – Lydia Gouardo, rape victim
- 23 November – Philippe Renaud, canoer and Olympic medallist
- 6 December – Claude Chirac, younger daughter of French president Jacques Chirac
- 7 December – Alain Blondel, decathlete
- 17 December – Christophe Hondelatte, television and radio host
- 26 December – Jean-Marc Ferreri, international soccer player
- 28 December – Michel Petrucciani, jazz pianist
Full date unknown
- Luc Delahaye, photographer
- Philippe Goitschel, skier and Olympic medallist
- Martin Matje, illustrator
- Dominique Moulon, historian of art and technology
Deaths
January to March
- 8 January – Roger Ducret, fencer and Olympic gold medallist
- 21 January – Georges Gimel, painter
- 24 January – André Lhote, sculptor and painter
- 29 January – Louis Gernet, philologist and sociologist
- 4 February -
- *Charles Basle, American auto racer
- *Daniel Halévy, historian
- 5 February – Jacques Ibert, composer
- 19 February – Émile Armand, individualist anarchist
- 3 March – Pierre Benoit, novelist
- 6 March – René Laforgue, psychiatrist and psychoanalyst
April to June
- 1 April – Jules Boucherit, violinist and teacher
- 10 April – Lucienne Delyle, singer
- 17 April – Pierre Larquey, actor
- 4 May – Cécile Vogt-Mugnier, neurologist
- 23 May – Louis Coatalen, automobile engineer
- 1 June – Joseph Darnand, Bishop
- 5 June – Jacques Gréber, architect
- 6 June – Yves Klein, artist
- 8 June – Eugène Freyssinet, structural and civil engineer
July to September
- 1 July – Edgard de Larminat, General
- 8 July – Georges Bataille, writer
- 18 July – Eugene Houdry, mechanical engineer
- 25 July – Paul Aymé, tennis player
- 18 August – Lucien Berland, entomologist and arachnologist
- 19 August – Jean Lucienbonnet, motor racing driver
- 22 August – Charles Rigoulot, weightlifter, professional wrestler, race car driver and actor
- 23 August – Élisée Maclet, painter
- August – Léon Binoche, rugby union player
- 21 September – Princess Marie Bonaparte, psychoanalyst
- 24 September – Félix Goethals, cyclist
- 28 September – Roger Nimier, novelist
October to December
- 2 October – Madeleine Fournier-Sarlovèze, golfer
- 7 October – Henri Oreiller, alpine skier and Olympic gold medallist
- 14 October – Jacques Majorelle, painter
- 16 October – Gaston Bachelard, philosopher
- 17 October – Natalia Goncharova, Russian-born avant-garde artist
- 30 October – Yvette Andréyor, actress
- 31 October -
- *Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion, astronomer
- *Louis Massignon, scholar of Islam and its history
- 20 November -
- *Henri Déricourt, pilot and accused double agent
- *Philippe Kieffer, Naval officer
- 22 November – René Coty, politician, President of France
- 26 November – Albert Sarraut, politician, twice Prime Minister of France
- 13 December – Daisy Fellowes, society figure, writer and heiress
- 19 December – Jean-Marie Charles Abrial, admiral and minister
Full date unknown
- Jacques Maroger, painter