Florentino Alfaro Zamora

Florentino Alfaro Zamora was a Costa Rican military officer and politician
who played a significant role in the country's political and military affairs during the 19th century.

Early life and family

He was born in Alajuela, Costa Rica, in the town then known as Villa Hermosa. He was the eighth child of Antonio Alfaro and María Damiana Zamora. His brother, José María Alfaro Zamora, served twice as Head of State of Costa Rica.

Military and political career

Alfaro began his military career in 1833 as a second lieutenant and eventually attained the rank of brigadier general. He distinguished himself during the League War in 1835, particularly at the battle of the Virilla River bridge.
In 1842, he was a key figure in the rebellion that overthrew General Francisco Morazán, who had seized control of the country earlier that year. In 1847, due to political tensions, he was exiled along with his brother to Térraba.

Filibuster War

During the Filibuster War against William Walker and his filibuster forces, Alfaro led Costa Rican troops in the Battle of Sardinal on April 10, 1856. Although the Costa Ricans repelled the invaders, the engagement resulted in significant casualties, and Alfaro was seriously wounded in his right arm. After this he dedicated himself to being mayor of Alajuela.

Death

He died old and disabled on November 13, 1873