Fen (length)


The fen in Mandarin, fan in Cantonese or hun in Taiwanese, is a traditional Chinese unit of length. One fen equals 1/10 of a cun or 1/100 of a chi. It is 3+1⁄3 mm in China mainland, 3.71475 mm in Hong Kong and 3.030 mm in Taiwan.

China mainland

PinyinCharacterRelative valueMetric valueImperial valueNotes
háo μmChinese mil
釐 or 厘 mm0.0131 inChinese calibre
fēn市分 mm0.1312 inChinese line
cùn市寸 cm1.312 inChinese inch
chǐ市尺1 cm13.12 inChinese foot
zhàng市丈10 m3.645 ydChinese yard
yǐn100 m36.45 ydChinese chain
市里1500500 m546.8 ydChinese mile, this li is not the small li above,
which has a different character and tone

Hong Kong and Macau

These correspond to the measures listed simply as "China" in The Measures, Weights, & Moneys of All Nations.

Taiwan

Length measure in Taiwan is largely metric but some units derived from traditional Japanese units of measurement remain in use as a legacy of Japanese rule.
Taiwanese length units and the translation of length units in metric system (SI) shares the same character. The adjective Taiwanese can be added to address the Taiwanese unis system. For example, 台尺 means Taiwanese foot and 公尺 means meter.

Compounds

  • "" is a Chinese word which literally means fen and cun, two traditional Chinese units of length; figuratively, it refers to the sense of propriety, or the proper degree for saying or doing something. For example, ""