| No | Title | Author | Date | Notes |
| 1 | Thomas Carlyle | Hector C. Macpherson | Feb 1896 | A biography by Macpherson's son states that "his volume on Carlyle, which appeared in February 1896, was the first of the 'Famous Scots' Series." |
| 2 | Allan Ramsay | Oliphant Smeaton | March 1896 | There is a copy of this book signed by "Daniel K. Campbell" and dated by him "March 1896". |
| 3 | Hugh Miller | W. Keith Leask | March 1896 | |
| 4 | John Knox | A. Taylor Innes | May 1896 | |
| 5 | Robert Burns | Gabriel Setoun | Jun 1896 | "Gabriel Setoun" is the nom de plume of Thomas Nicoll Hepburn. |
| 6 | The Balladists | John Geddie | Jul 1896; | Balladists including:Thomas the Rhymer, Robert Henryson, Lady Wardlaw, Lady Nairne, Lady Anne Barnard, Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott, etc. |
| 7 | Richard Cameron | John Herkless | Oct 1896 | |
| 8 | Sir James Y. Simpson | Eve Blantyre Simpson | Oct 1896 | |
| 9 | Thomas Chalmers | W. Garden Blaikie | Dec 1896 | |
| 10 | James Boswell | W. Keith Leask | Dec 1896 | |
| 11 | Tobias Smollett | Oliphant Smeaton | Feb 1897 | |
| 12 | Fletcher of Saltoun | G.W.T. Omond | Mar 1897 | |
| 13 | The “Blackwood” Group | Sir George Douglas | Apr 1897 | This group includes John Wilson, John Galt, D. M. Moir, Susan Ferrier, Michael Scott, and Thomas Hamilton. |
| 14 | Norman Macleod | John Wellwood | Apr 1897 | |
| 15 | Sir Walter Scott | George Saintsbury | Jun 1897 | |
| 16 | Kirkcaldy of Grange | Louis A. Barbé | Oct 1897 | |
| 17 | Robert Fergusson | A. B. Grosart | Jan 1898 | |
| 18 | James Thomson | William Bayne | Jan 1898 | |
| 19 | Mungo Park | T. Banks Maclachlan | Mar 1898 | |
| 20 | David Hume | Henry Calderwood | Feb 1898 | |
| 21 | William Dunbar | Oliphant Smeaton | Apr 1898 | |
| 22 | Sir William Wallace | A. F. Murison | Jun 1898 | |
| 23 | Robert Louis Stevenson | Margaret Moyes Black | Aug 1898 | |
| 24 | Thomas Reid | A. Campbell Fraser | Feb 1898 | |
| 25 | Pollok and Aytoun | Rosaline Masson | Nov 1898 | |
| 26 | Adam Smith | Hector C. Macpherson | Feb 1899 | |
| 27 | Andrew Melville | William Morison | Jul 1899 | |
| 28 | James Frederick Ferrier | E. S. Haldane | May? 1899 | E. S. Haldane's full name is Elizabeth Sanderson Haldane |
| 29 | King Robert the Bruce | A. F. Murison | Jul 1899 | |
| 30 | James Hogg | Sir George Douglas | Sep 1899 | Also included are short biographies of the poets Robert Tannahill, William Motherwell, and William Thom |
| 31 | Thomas Campbell | J. Cuthbert Hadden | Oct 1899 | |
| 32 | George Buchanan | Robert Wallace | Dec 1899 | Completed by J. Campbell Smith. |
| 33 | Sir David Wilkie and the Scots school of painters | Edward Pinnington | Jan? 1900 | These include: Allan Ramsay (artist), James Tassie, David Allan, Sir Henry Raeburn, Sir William Allan, Sir Noel Paton etc. |
| 34 | The Erskines | A. R. MacEwen | Apr 1900 | They are the brothers: Ebenezer and Ralph Erskine. |
| 35 | Thomas Guthrie | Oliphant Smeaton | May 1900 | |
| 36 | David Livingstone | T. Banks Maclachlan | Jan? 1901 | |
| 37 | The Academical Gregories | Agnes Grainger Stewart | Apr 1901 | These include: John Gregory, James Gregory, William Gregory, etc. The book outlines the lives of twelve Gregories from 1638 to 1858 |
| 38 | Johnston of Warriston | William Morison | May 1901 | |
| 39 | Henry Drummond | James Y. Simpson | Oct 1901 | The author's father was nephew of his namesake, James Young Simpson, the discoverer of chloroform. |
| 40 | Principal Cairns | John Cairns | Mar 1903 | John Cairns (1857-1922) was the nephew of Principal Cairns. |
| 41 | Viscount Dundee | Louis A. Barbé | 1903 | |
| 42 | James Watt | Andrew Carnegie | 1905 | The year 1905 is mentioned on page 28 of the book where Carnegie states: "Even in 1905 we have still a far road to travel." |