Eugène, 8th Prince of Ligne
Eugène François Charles Joseph Lamoral de Ligne d'Amblise et d'Epinoy, 8th Prince of Ligne and of the Holy Roman Empire was a Belgian diplomat and liberal politician.
Early life
He was born in Brussels on 28 January 1804. He was the son of Louis Eugene Marie Lamoral, Prince of Ligne, and Countess Louise van der Noot de Duras.Career
He lived in Vienna from 1834 until 1837. After his return to Belgium, he was named ambassador and sent to London for the coronation of Queen Victoria. He had a successful diplomatic career. In 1849 he was elected as a member of the Belgian parliament and was President of the Belgian Senate, in succession of Augustin Dumon-Dumortier, from 25 March 1852 until 18 July 1879. In 1863 the King named him Minister of State.Personal life
Eugène was married three times. His first marriage was on 12 May 1823 to Amélie Mélanie de Conflans, a daughter of Charles Louis Gabriel de Conflans, Marquis d'Armentières and Amélie Gabrielle de Croÿ. Before her death in Florence in March 1833, they were the parents of:- Prince Henri Maximilien Joseph Charles Louis Lamoral, who married Marie Louise Marguerite de Talleyrand-Périgord, a daughter of Ernest de Talleyrand-Périgord. Ancestor of the elder branch of Ligne, of Stéphanie, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg and her son Prince Charles of Luxembourg (born 2020).
- Prince Louis, who died unmarried.
- Princess Natalie, who married Rudolf, 11th Duke of Croÿ, son of Alfred, 10th Duke of Croÿ and Princess Eleonore of Salm-Salm.
- Prince Charles Joseph Eugène, who married Charlotte de Gontaut-Biron, a daughter of Etienne Charles de Gontaut-Biron and Charlotte Marie de Fitz-James.
- Prince Edouard Henri Auguste, who married Princess Eulalia of Solms-Braunfels, daughter of Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels and Princess Sophie of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.
- Princess Isabelle, who died young.
- Princess Marie Georgine Sophie Hedwige Eugenie, who married Sosthène II de La Rochefoucauld, 4th Duke of Doudeauville, a grandson of Ambroise-Polycarpe de La Rochefoucauld.
Descendants
Through his eldest son Prince Henri, he was a grandfather of Louis, 9th Prince of Ligne. Prince Henri also had an illegitimate child with the actress Sarah Bernhardt, Maurice Bernhardt, who married Princess Maria "Terka" Jabłonowska.Through his daughter Princess Natalie, he was the grandfather of Princess Isabella of Croÿ, who married Archduke Friedrich, Duke of Teschen.
Through his son Prince Edouard, he was a grandfather of Prince Albert de Ligne, the Belgian Ambassador to the United States.
He is also an ancestor of the future monarch of Luxembourg.
Honours
; National- : Grand Cordon in the Order of Leopold, 16 June 1838
- :
- * Knight of the Order of Saint Hubert
- * Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Saint Michael
- : Knight Grand Cross in the Legion of Honour, 22 August 1846
- Holy See: Knight, 1st Class in the Order of Pope Pius IX
- : Knight of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem
- : Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle
- : Knight Grand Cross in the Saxe-Ernestine House Order
- :
- * Grandee of Spain, 1st Class
- * Knight of the Golden Fleece
- Two Sicilian Royal Family: Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Saint Januarius