European Travel Information and Authorisation System
The European Travel Information and Authorisation System is a planned electronic authorisation system of the European Union for visa-exempt visitors travelling to the Schengen Area, as well as Cyprus. It is scheduled to come into force in the last quarter of 2026, approximately a year after implementation of the Entry/Exit System. The application fee will be €20 for travellers between ages 18 and 70. Authorisations will be valid for three years or until the expiry date of the passport, whichever comes first.
According to the European Commission, ETIAS is planned to be implemented "for the identification of security, irregular migration or high epidemic risks posed by visa-exempt visitors." It is not a visa, and it does not guarantee entry.
ETIAS was first proposed by the European Commission in 2016 and was formally established by Regulation 2018/1240 of the European Parliament and of the European Council of 12 September 2018. Due to various reasons, including difficulties in integrating different member states' national systems into a central database, the implementation date has been repeatedly delayed from January 2021.
ETIAS is similar to other electronic travel authorisation systems, such as the Electronic System for Travel Authorization in the United States, Electronic Travel Authorisation in the United Kingdom or the Korea Electronic Travel Authorization in South Korea.
Applicable nationalities
ETIAS is required for entry by land, air and sea to 30 European countries, including the 29 member states of the Schengen Area, as well as Cyprus. The only member state of the European Union that continues to have its own visa policy is Ireland.Visitors who have dual nationality of an EU or Schengen country and of a visa-exempt country will not need ETIAS travel authorisation if they hold a travel document from the EU or Schengen country.
As of entering into use, ETIAS will be required from nationals of visa-exempt third countries Regulation 2018/1806 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 November 2018 listing the third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement except the European microstates of Andorra, Monaco, San Marino and Vatican City.
However, ETIAS will not be required from holders of visas, residence permits, local border traffic permits; EU/Schengen nationals or their family members holding a residence card; refugee or stateless travel documents issued by an EU or Schengen country. Crew members; holders of diplomatic or official passports and airport transit passengers are also exempt.
, holders of ordinary passports of the following countries and territories require an ETIAS travel authorisation for entry :
Exemptions
Citizens of the following countries and regions will not require ETIAS:- European Union
- EFTA
- Andorra
- San Marino
- Monaco
- Holy See
- Foreign citizens holding a:
- *Residence permit or a residence card issued by an EU or Schengen country
- *Schengen visa
- *Refugee or stateless person travel document issued by a Schengen country.
- *Diplomatic, service or special passport
- *Travel document issued by certain intergovernmental organisations