Educational Launch of Nanosatellites
Educational Launch of Nanosatellites is an initiative created by NASA to attract and retain students in the science, technology, engineering and mathematics disciplines. The program is managed by the Launch Services Program at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
NASA and Firefly Aerospace are planning to launch eight CubeSats as part of NASA’s CubeSat Launch Initiative ELaNa 43, targeting no earlier than Wednesday, June 26.
Firefly Aerospace’s Alpha rocket, in a mission dubbed “Noise of Summer,” will lift off from Space Launch Complex 2 at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.
Overview
The ELaNa initiative has made partnerships with universities in the US to design and launch small research satellites called CubeSats. These low-cost CubeSat missions provide NASA with valuable opportunities to test emerging technologies that may be useful in future space missions, while university students get to be involved in all phases of the mission, from instrument and satellite design, to launch and monitoring.A CubeSat has a cubic shape measuring 10 × 10 × 10 cm, and can be fabricated of multiple cubic units such as 2U, 3U and 6U, and weighing 1.33 kg per unit. Because of the high cost incurred by launching them to orbit, ELaNa's satellites are launched as secondary payload on other missions that have mass and space to spare. Since the launch waiting list has grown considerably, another initiative was launched in 2015 in partnership with the private industry to develop launch vehicles dedicated to CubeSats exclusively. A new company is called Rocket Lab and their launch vehicle is the Electron rocket. This agreement with NASA, enables the company to use NASA resources such as personnel, facilities and equipment for commercial launch efforts. In 2015, NASA contracted two other companies for this purpose: Firefly Space Systems and Virgin Galactic. Nevertheless, NASA CubeSats will continue to hitch rides as secondary payloads in larger rockets whenever possible.
As of August 2017, NASA's ELaNa initiative has selected 151 CubeSat missions, 49 of which have been launched into space.
Missions
ELaNa mission numbers are based on the order they are manifested; due to the nature of launching, the actual launch order differs from the mission numbers.Launched missions
| Launch date | Mission name | CubeSats deployed | Main mission and CubeSats included | Launch vehicle | Launch site |
| 4 March 2011 | ELaNa 1 | 3 * | Hermes, Explorer-1 Prime, KySat-1
| Taurus XL | VAFB, LC-576 |
| 28 October 2011 | ELaNa 3 | 5 | RAX-2, M-Cubed, Explorer-1 Prime, DICE, AubieSat-1 | Delta II 7920-10 | VAFB, SLC-2 West |
| 13 September 2012 | ELaNa 6 | 4 | CXBN, CP5, CINEMA, CSSWE | Atlas V 401 | VAFB, SLC-3 East |
| 20 November 2013 | ELaNa 4 | 12 | H-2, KySat-2, ChargerSat-1, SwampSat, Trailblazer, TJ3Sat, DragonSat-1, CAPE-2, PhoneSat 2.4, COPPER, DragonSat-1, Vermont Lunar | Minotaur I | MARS, LP-0A |
| 6 December 2013 | ELaNa 2 | 4 | CUNYSAT-1, IPEX, M-Cubed-2, FIREBIRD-1A/1B | Atlas V 501 | VAFB, SLC-3 East |
| 22 February 2014 | ELaNa 5 | 5 | ALL-STAR, PhoneSat 2.5, KickSat, SporeSat, TSAT | Falcon 9 / Dragon | CCAFS, SLC-40 |
| 28 October 2014 | ELaNa 8 | 1 * | Cygnus CRS Orb-3 CHARM
| Antares 130 / Cygnus | MARS, LP-0A |
| 31 January 2015 | ELaNa 10 | 3 | GRIFEX, EXOCUBE, FIREBIRD-2 A/B | Delta II 7320 | VAFB, SLC-2 West |
| 20 May 2015 | ELaNa 11 | 1 | LightSail-A | Atlas V 501 | CCAFS, SLC-41 |
| 8 October 2015 | ELaNa 12 | 4 | Fox-1, BisonSat, ARC, LMRST-Sat | Atlas V 401 | VAFB, SLC-3 East |
| 4 November 2015 | ELaNa 7 | 2 * | Argus, PrintSat
| Super Strypi | Pacific Missile Range Facility |
| 6 December 2015 | ELaNa 9 | 3 | MinXSS, STMSat-1, CADRE | Atlas V 401 / Cygnus | CCAFS, SLC-41 |
| 18 April 2017 | ELaNa 17 | 3 | CXBN-2, IceCube, CSUNSat-1 | Atlas V 401 / Cygnus | CCAFS, SLC-41 |
| 14 August 2017 | ELaNa 22 | 3 | ASTERIA, Dellingr, OSIRIS-3U | Falcon 9 / Dragon | CCAFS, SLC-40 |
| 12 November 2017 | ELaNa 13 | 2 | ISARA, EcAMSat | Antares 230 | MARS, LP-0A |
| 18 November 2017 | ELaNa 14 | 4 | MiRaTA, MakerSat-0, RadFxSat, EagleSat-1 | Delta II 7920 | VAFB, SLC-2 West |
| 21 May 2018 | ELaNa 23 | 9 | HaloSat, TEMPEST-D1, EQUiSat, MemSat, CANOP, RadSat, RainCube, SORTIE, CubeRTT | Antares 230 / Cygnus | MARS, LP-0A |
| 15 September 2018 | ELaNa 18 | 5 | DAVE, ELFIN*, ELFIN, SurfSat | Delta II 7420 | VAFB, SLC-2 West |
| 17 November 2018 | ELaNa 16 | 1 | KickSat-2 | Antares 230 / Cygnus | MARS, LP-0A |
| 3 December 2018 | ELaNa 24 | 2 | IRVINE02, WeissSat-1 | Falcon 9 | VAFB, SLC-4E |
| 5 December 2018 | ELaNa 21 | 2 | TechEdSat-8, UNITE | Falcon 9 | CCAFS, SLC-40 |
| 16 December 2018 | ELaNa 19 | 10 | Electron | Mahia, LC-1A | |
| 17 April 2019 | ELaNa 26 | 5 | CAPSat, HARP, Virginia CubeSat Constellation | Antares 230 | MARS, LP-0A |
| 25 June 2019 | ELaNa 15 | 3 | ARMADILLO, LEO, StangSat | Falcon Heavy | KSC, LC-39A |
| 25 July 2019 | ELaNa 27 | 1 | RFTSat | Falcon 9 | CCAFS, SLC-40 |
| 2 November 2019 | ELaNa 25A | 7 | Argus-02, HARP, HuskySat I, Phoenix, RadSat-U, SOCRATES, SwampSat II | Antares 230+ | MARS, LP-0A |
| 5 December 2019 | ELaNa 25B and ELaNa 28 | 5 | ELaNa 25B: AzTechSat 1, SORTIE, CryoCube 1 ELaNa 28: CIRiS, EdgeCube, MakerSat-1 | Falcon 9 | CCAFS, SLC-40 |
| 14 February 2020 | ELaNa 30 | 1 | TechEdSat-10 | Antares 230+ | MARS, LP-0A |
| 13 June 2020 | ELaNa 32 | 1 | ANDESITE | Electron | Mahia, LC-1A |
| 3 October 2020 | ELaNa 31 | 3 | Bobcat-1, NEUTRON-1, SPOC | Antares 230+ | MARS, LP-0A |
| 17 January 2021 | ELaNa 20 | CACTUS-1, CAPE-3, EXOCUBE-2, MiTEE, PICS 1, PICS 2, PolarCube, Q-PACE, RadFXSat-2, TechEdSat-7. | LauncherOne | Cosmic Girl, Mojave | |
| 24 January 2021 | ELaNa 35 | 1 | PTD-1 | Falcon 9 | CCAFS |
| 20 February 2021 | ELaNa 33 | 1 | IT-SPINS | Antares 230+ | MARS, LP-0A |
| 3 June 2021 | ELaNa 36 | 1 | RamSat | Falcon 9 | KSC, LC-39A |
| 29 August 2021 | ELaNa 37 | 3 | CAPSat, PR-CuNaR2, SPACE HAUC | Falcon 9 | KSC, LC-39A |
| 27 September 2021 | ELaNa 34 | 2 | CUTE, CuPID | Atlas V 401 | CCSFS, SLC-41 |
| 21 December 2021 | ELaNa 38 | 4 | DAILI, GASPACS, PATCOOL, TARGIT | Falcon 9 | KSC, LC-39A |
| 13 January 2022 | ELaNa 29 | 2 | PAN-A, B | LauncherOne | Cosmic Girl, Mojave |
| 10 February 2022 | ELaNa 41 | 4 * | BAMA-1, INCA, QubeSat, R5-S1 * launch failure | Rocket 3 | CCSFS, SLC-46 |
| 19 February 2022 | ELaNa 44 | 1 | NACHOS | Antares 230+ | MARS, LP-0A |
| 2 July 2022 | ELaNa 39 | 2 | GPX2, CTIM-FD | LauncherOne | Cosmic Girl, Mojave |
| 15 July 2022 | ELaNa 45 | 4 | BeaverCube, CapSat-1, D3, JAGSAT | Falcon 9 | KSC, LC-39A |
| 22 November 2022 | ELaNa 49 | 4 | MARIO, petitSat, SPORT, TJREVERB | Falcon 9 | KSC, LC-39A |
| 15 March 2023 | ELaNa 50 | 2 | ARKSat-1, LightSail | Falcon 9 | KSC, LC-39A |
| 15 April 2023 | ELaNa 40 | 2 | LLITED-A, LLITED-B | Falcon 9 | VSFB, SLC-4E |
| 15 April 2023 | ELaNa 47 | 1 | CIRBE | Falcon 9 | VSFB, SLC-4E |
| 4 March 2024 | ELaNa 57 | 1 | M3 | Falcon 9 | VSFB, SLC-4E |
| 21 March 2024 | ELaNa 51 | 4 | Big Red Sat-1, BurstCube, HyTi, SNoOPI | Falcon 9 | CCSFS, SLC-40 |
| 4 July 2024 | ELaNa 43 | 8 | CatSat, KUbe-Sat-1, MESAT-1, R5-S2-2.0, R4-S4, Serenity, SOCi, TechEdSat-11 | Firefly Alpha | VSFB, SLC-2W |
| 9 July 2024 | ELaNa 48 | 2 | CURIE A, CURIE B | Ariane 6 | Kourou |
| 4 August 2024 | ELaNa 52 | 2 | CySat-1, DORA | Falcon 9 | SLC-40 |
| 14 January 2025 | ELaNa 54a | 1 | TechEdSat-22 | Falcon 9 | VSFB, SLC-4E |
| 23 June 2025 | ELaNa 56 | 1 | ARCSTONE | Falcon 9 | VSFB, SLC-4E |
Future missions
List of future missions:| Launch date | Mission name | No. of CubeSats | Main mission and CubeSats included | Launch vehicle | Launch site |
| 23 July 2025 | ELaNa 64 | 1 | REAL | Falcon 9 | TBA |
| September 2025 | ELaNa 58 | 4 | BLAST, EagleSat-2, QubeSat-2, RHOK-SAT | Falcon 9 | TBA |
| 2025 | ELaNa 61 | 2 | TRYAD-1, TRYAD-2 | Falcon 9 | TBA |
| 2025 | ELaNa 53a | 1 | Dione | TBA | TBA |
| 2025 | ELaNa 53b | 1 | SPRITE | Falcon 9 | TBA |
| 2025 | ELaNa 42 | 6 | AEPEX, DARLA, OrCa2, R5-S3, R5-S5, TechEdSat-16 | TBA | TBA |
| TBA | ELaNa 46 | 1 | TechEdSat-12 | TBA | TBA |
| 2025 | ELaNa 55 | 2 | CANVAS, INCA-2 | TBA | TBA |
| 2025 | ELaNa 54b | 1 | VISORS | TBA | TBA |
| TBA | ELaNa 59 | 3 | OpenOrbiter 1, R5-S6, SWARM-EX | TBA | TBA |