List of mental disorders in the DSM-IV and DSM-IV-TR


This is a list of mental disorders as defined in the DSM-IV, the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Published by the American Psychiatry Association, it was released in May 1994, superseding the DSM-III-R. This list also includes updates featured in the text revision of the DSM-IV, the DSM-IV-TR, released in July 2000.
Similar to the DSM-III-R, the DSM-IV-TR was created to bridge the gap between the DSM-IV and the next major release, then named DSM-V. The DSM-IV-TR contains expanded descriptions of disorders. Wordings were clarified and errors were corrected. The categorizations and the diagnostic criteria were largely unchanged. No new disorders or conditions were introduced, although a small number of subtypes were added and removed. ICD-9-CM codes that were changed since the release of IV were updated. The DSM-IV and the DSM-IV-TR both contain a total of 297 mental disorders.
For an alphabetical list, see List of mental disorders in the DSM-IV and DSM-IV-TR (alphabetical).

Disorders usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood, or adolescence

Mental retardation

Learning disorders

Motor skills disorders

Communication disorders

Pervasive developmental disorders

Attention-deficit and disruptive behavior disorders

Feeding and eating disorders of infancy or early childhood

Tic disorders

Elimination disorders

  • 307.6 Enuresis
  • 307.7 Encopresis, without constipation and overflow incontinence
  • 787.6 Encopresis, with constipation and overflow incontinence

Other disorders of infancy, childhood, or adolescence

Delirium, dementia, and amnestic and other cognitive disorders

Delirium

  • 293.0 Delirium due to...
  • 780.09 Delirium NOS

Dementia

Amnestic disorders

Other cognitive disorders

Mental disorders due to a general medical condition not elsewhere classified

  • 293.89 Catatonic disorder due to...
  • 310.1 Personality change due to...
  • *
  • 293.9 Mental disorder NOS due to...

Substance-related disorders

Alcohol-related disorders

Alcohol">Alcohol (drug)">Alcohol use disorders

Alcohol-induced disorders

[Amphetamine] (or amphetamine-like">Substituted amphetamine">amphetamine-like)-related disorders

Amphetamine use disorders

Amphetamine-induced disorders

Caffeine-related disorders

[Caffeine]-induced disorders

Cannabis-related disorders

[Cannabis use disorder]s

  • 304.30 Cannabis dependence
  • 305.20 Cannabis abuse

Cannabis-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Cannabis intoxication
  • 292.81 Cannabis intoxication delirium
  • 292.xx Cannabis-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.89 Cannabis-induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.9 Cannabis-related disorder NOS

Cocaine-related disorders

[Cocaine] use disorders

Cocaine-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Cocaine intoxication
  • 292.0 Cocaine withdrawal
  • 292.81 Cocaine intoxication delirium
  • 292.xx Cocaine-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.84 Cocaine-induced mood disorder
  • 292.89 Cocaine-induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.89 Cocaine-induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 Cocaine-induced sleep disorder
  • 292.9 Cocaine-related disorder NOS

Hallucinogen-related disorders

[Hallucinogen] use disorders

  • 304.50 Hallucinogen dependence
  • 305.30 Hallucinogen abuse

Hallucinogen-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Hallucinogen intoxication
  • 292.89 Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder
  • 292.81 Hallucinogen intoxication delirium
  • 292.xx Hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.84 Hallucinogen-induced mood disorder
  • 292.89 Hallucinogen-induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.9 Hallucinogen-related disorder NOS

Inhalant-related disorders

[Inhalant] use disorders

  • 304.60 Inhalant dependence
  • 305.90 Inhalant abuse

Inhalant-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Inhalant intoxication
  • 292.81 Inhalant intoxication delirium
  • 292.82 Inhalant-induced persisting dementia
  • 292.xx Inhalant-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.84 Inhalant-induced mood disorder
  • 292.89 Inhalant-induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.9 Inhalant-related disorder NOS

Nicotine-related disorders

[Nicotine] use disorder

Nicotine-induced disorder

Opioid-related disorders

[Opioid use disorder]s

Opioid-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Opioid intoxication
  • 292.0 Opioid withdrawal
  • 292.81 Opioid intoxication delirium
  • 292.xx Opioid-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.84 Opioid-induced mood disorder
  • 292.89 Opioid-induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 Opioid-induced sleep disorder
  • 292.9 Opioid-related disorder NOS

Phencyclidine (or phencyclidine-like) related disorders

[Phencyclidine] use disorders

Phencyclidine-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Phencyclidine intoxication
  • 292.81 Phencyclidine intoxication delirium
  • 292.xx Phencyclidine-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.84 Phencyclidine-induced mood disorder
  • 292.89 Phencyclidine-induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.9 Phencyclidine-related disorder NOS

Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-related disorders

[Sedative], [hypnotic], or [anxiolytic] use disorders

  • 304.10 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic dependence
  • 305.40 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic abuse

Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced disorders

  • 292.89 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic intoxication
  • 292.0 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic withdrawal
  • 292.81 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic intoxication delirium
  • 292.81 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic withdrawal delirium
  • 292.82 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced persisting dementia
  • 292.83 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced persisting amnestic disorder
  • 292.xx Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder
  • *.11 With delusions
  • *.12 With hallucinations
  • 292.84 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced mood disorder
  • 292.89 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.89 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced sleep disorder
  • 292.9 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-related disorder NOS

Polysubstance-related disorder

Other (or unknown) substance-related disorders

Other (or unknown) [substance use disorder]s

Other (or unknown) substance-induced disorders

Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders

Mood disorders

Depressive disorders

  • 296.xx Major depressive disorder
  • *.2x Major depressive disorder, single episode
  • **.26 In full remission
  • **.25 In partial remission
  • **.21 Mild
  • **.22 Moderate
  • **.23 Severe without psychotic features
  • **.24 Severe with psychotic features
  • **.20 Unspecified
  • *.3x Major depressive disorder, recurrent
  • **.36 In full remission
  • **.35 In partial remission
  • **.31 Mild
  • **.32 Moderate
  • **.33 Severe without psychotic features
  • **.34 Severe with psychotic features
  • **.30 Unspecified
  • 300.4 Dysthymic disorder
  • 311 Depressive disorder NOS

Bipolar disorders

  • 296.xx Bipolar I disorder
  • *.5x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode depressed
  • **.56 In full remission
  • **.55 In partial remission
  • **.51 Mild
  • **.52 Moderate
  • **.53 Severe without psychotic features
  • **.54 Severe with psychotic features
  • **.50 Unspecified
  • *.40 Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode hypomanic
  • *.4x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode manic
  • **.46 In full remission
  • **.45 In partial remission
  • **.41 Mild
  • **.42 Moderate
  • **.43 Severe without psychotic features
  • **.44 Severe with psychotic features
  • **.40 Unspecified
  • *.6x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode mixed
  • **.66 In full remission
  • **.65 In partial remission
  • **.61 Mild
  • **.62 Moderate
  • **.63 Severe without psychotic features
  • **.64 Severe with psychotic features
  • **.60 Unspecified
  • *.7 Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode unspecified
  • *.0x Bipolar I disorder, single manic episode
  • **.06 In full remission
  • **.05 In partial remission
  • **.01 Mild
  • **.02 Moderate
  • **.03 Severe without psychotic features
  • **.04 Severe with psychotic features
  • **.00 Unspecified
  • * 296.89 Bipolar II disorder
  • 301.13 Cyclothymic disorder
  • 296.80 Bipolar disorder NOS

Anxiety disorders

Somatoform disorders

Factitious disorders

Dissociative disorders

Sexual and gender identity disorders

Sexual dysfunctions

Sexual desire disorders

Sexual arousal disorders

Orgasmic disorders

Sexual pain disorders

Sexual dysfunction due to a general medical condition

Paraphilias

Gender identity disorders

Eating disorders

Sleep disorders

Primary sleep disorders

[Dyssomnia]s

Parasomnias

Sleep disorders related to another mental disorder

Other sleep disorders

Impulse-control disorders not elsewhere classified

Adjustment disorders

Personality disorders (Axis II)

Cluster A :
Cluster B :
Cluster C :
NOS:

Other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention

Psychological factors affecting medical condition

  • 316... '' affecting... ''

Medication-induced movement disorders

Other medication-induced disorder

Relational problems

  • V61.9 Relational problem related to a mental disorder or general medical condition
  • V61.20 Parent-child relational problem
  • V61.10 Partner relational problem
  • V61.8 Sibling relational problem
  • V62.81 Relational problem NOS

Problems related to abuse or neglect

Additional conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention

Additional codes

  • 300.9 Unspecified mental disorder
  • V71.09 No diagnosis or condition on Axis I
  • 799.9 Diagnosis or condition deferred on Axis I
  • V71.09 No diagnosis on Axis II
  • 799.9 Diagnosis deferred on Axis II