Dewas Junior


Dewas Junior was established by Jivaji Rao I Puar in 1728 during the Maratha conquest of Central India. It was a 15-gun salute Maratha princely state.
On 12 December 1818, it became a British protectorate.

History

The original state was founded in 1728 by Jivaji Rao, from the Puar clan of Marathas who together with his older brother had advanced into Malwa with Peshwa Baji Rao, as part of the Maratha conquest.
The brothers divided the territory among themselves; their descendants ruled as the junior and senior branches of the family. After 1841, each branch ruled his own portion as a separate state, though the lands belonging to each were intimately entangled; in Dewas, the capital town, the two sides of the main street were under different administrations and had different arrangements for water supply and lighting.
The Junior branch had an area of and had a population of 54,904 in 1901. Both Dewas states were in the Malwa Agency of the Central India Agency. After India's independence in 1947, the Maharajas of Dewas acceded to India, and their states were integrated into Madhya Bharat, which became a state of India in 1950. In 1956, Madhya Bharat was merged into Madhya Pradesh state.
Dewas Junior Darbar was composed of Sardars, Mankaris, Istamuradars, Thakurs and Jagirdars.

List of Rulers

TitlePart ofStart of reignEnd of reignName
RajaMaratha Empire172815 Aug 1774Jivaji Rao Puar "Dada Sahib"
RajaMaratha Empire15 Aug 17742 Dec 1790Sadashiv Rao I Puar
RajaMaratha Empire2 Dec 17901817Rukmangad Rao Puar
RajaMaratha Empire18171818Anand Rao Puar "Rao Sahib"
RajaBritish protectorate18181840Anand Rao Puar "Rao Sahib"
RajaBritish protectorate184012 May 1864Haibat Rao Puar
RajaBritish protectorate12 May 186419 Jan 1892Narayan Rao Puar "Dada Sahib"
RajaBritish protectorate12 May 18641877Yamuna Bai Sahib -Regent + Rao Bahadur R.J. Bhide
RajaBritish protectorate9 Jan 18921 Jan 1918Malhar Rao Puar "Bhava Sahib"
RajaBritish protectorate19 Jan 189210 Aug 1913Lala Bisheshas Nath – Regent
MaharajaBritish protectorate1 Jan 19184 Feb 1934Sir Malhar Rao Puar "Bhava Sahib"
MaharajaBritish protectorate4 Feb 19342 Dec 1943Sadashiv Rao II Puar "Khase Sahib"
MaharajaBritish protectorate2 Dec 194315 Aug 1947Yeshwant Rao Puar "Bhau Sahib"

Colonel HH Maharaja Sir Yeshwant Rao Puar had two daughters, 'Durgaraje' who married into the Sardar Phalke family of Gwalior and 'Udayaraje' who married the Raja of Prayagpur.