Deemah AlYahya
Deemah bint Yahya AlYahya is a Saudi tech diplomat and digital economy expert. In 2021, she was elected as the founding Secretary-General of the Digital Cooperation Organization, an international intergovernmental organization founded in 2020 by Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia, leading the multilateral organization focusing on fostering international cooperation among key stakeholders to accelerate the growth of an inclusive and sustainable digital economy. She is the founding Secretary-General of the organization, and the first Saudi woman to hold the secretariat of an international organization.
AlYahya obtained her bachelor’s degree in computer science and information systems from King Saud University in Riyadh, class of 2002. She graduated in 2017 from the INSEAD business school senior executive programs after partaking in the International Directors Program, Leading Digital Transformation & Innovation in the Age of Disruption, and business development & Financial Acumen. She also completed various programs at Harvard Business School including "Leading & Building a Culture of Innovation and Disruptive Innovation" and "Strategies for a Successful Enterprise".
Career
AlYahya started her career as a software engineer at Samba financial institution before joining the Saudi stock exchange becoming one of the pioneers in the IT field. In 2010, she moved to Microsoft Saudi before being promoted to Executive Director of Developer Experience and Digital Innovation at the company in 2013, becoming the first Saudi woman to assume a leadership role at Microsoft.
AlYahya has held several positions throughout her career, including Chief Innovation Officer at the Misk Foundation, CEO of the National Digitization Unit at the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology of Saudi Arabia, Chief Evangelist Developer Experience and Digital Innovation at Microsoft Arabia and e-services director at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saudi Arabia. She was also appointed a member of several councils, such as the Digital Economy and Society Council at the World Economic Forum, the Global Entrepreneurship Network, the Executive Committee of The Business 20 and the Saudi Digital Economy Policy Advisory Committee. She also worked as a consultant, program designer, and leader of strategic digital initiatives. AlYahya is the founder and CEO of Women Spark, which is considered the first Saudi women's angel investment network. As of 2013, Women Spark has trained over 26,000 women in the technology industry.
AlYahya is an Edison Alliance Champion for Digital Inclusion, and also a Commissioner with the Broadband Commission for Sustainable Development. She is part of multiple boards in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, including the Saudi National Bank, Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property, Saudi Company for Artificial Intelligence, and Saudi Federation for Cybersecurity, Programming and Drones.
AlYahya has several writings that have been published in the World Economic Forum, Arabian Business and Entrepreneur Middle East magazine.
Initiatives
Through her positions as the Executive Director of Developer Experience and Digital Innovation at Microsoft and the Secretary-General at the DCO, AlYahya has led multiple initiatives.
In 2017, AlYayha acted as the CEO of the National Digital Transformation Unit, which empowered the NDU to launch multiple initiatives, such as the agreement with General Electric to drive digital industrial innovation and diversification to help Saudi youth participating in the kingdom's digital transformation, and the agreement with NXN to harness more collaboration toward KSA's digital transformation.
Many initiatives were made under her flagship as the Executive Manager of Misk Innovation. One is the Saudi Codes, which encourage more people to study computer programming. Subsequently, she founded ALMTD Consulting as a specialized company that provides advisory services on digital innovation strategies, corporate venture building, and large-scale conceptualization to organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Global Presence
AlYahya is a notable speaker at numerous global tech and political events and forums, such as UNCTAD eWeek 2023 and AI House Davos. She has addressed the importance of following a human-centric approach to foster the digital economy during her participation in the World Economic Forum, and highlighted the fundamental need to bridge the digital divide between nations during her interview with the Arab News current-affairs talk show, Frankly Speaking. AlYahya has various global discussions and publications on the topic of tech diplomacy and the digital economy, with one recently published on the World Economic Forum highlighting the need to focus on tech diplomacy to harness opportunities of the digital economy.
Thought Leadership
Digital access as a basic necessity
Through her media appearances and published commentary, AlYahya has emphasized that digital connectivity is a basic necessity comparable to water and electricity, particularly in contexts of conflict and reconstruction. On BBC’s Tech Life, she argued that restoring internet access after crises can be as vital as rebuilding physical infrastructure, citing examples from Ukraine and Gaza where connectivity directly affected access to health and humanitarian services.
AlYahya has written and spoken extensively on the risks of exclusion for billions without reliable connectivity. In Reuters, she argued that closing the divide that leaves 2.6 billion people offline is essential to preventing disenfranchisement and enabling equitable participation in the digital economy. Similarly, in Devex, she called for digital inclusion to be placed at the center of global economic growth strategies, highlighting its role in education, healthcare delivery, and humanitarian aid.
Addressing the AI divide
A recurring theme in her thought leadership is the unequal distribution of artificial intelligence resources and computing power. In Fortune, she warned that the concentration of advanced AI infrastructure in a handful of countries and companies risks creating a “new AI divide,” and advocated for decentralizing computing resources to empower the Global South. In Al-Monitor, she urged cooperation over competition in the emerging era of AI geopolitics, framing digital diplomacy as a means of mitigating technological polarization.
Tech diplomacy
AlYahya has been described as one of the leading advocates of “tech diplomacy,” a form of diplomacy that places digital policy, technology standards, and cross-border data flows at the center of international relations. In her writings for the World Economic Forum, she argued that the digital economy has become a strategic domain comparable to trade or energy, requiring new forms of collaboration between governments, international organizations, and technology companies. She has emphasized that harmonizing privacy frameworks, enabling trusted cross-border data flows, and creating common standards for digital trade are key to ensuring that smaller and emerging economies are not excluded from global markets. In speeches and interviews, she has positioned tech diplomacy as the practical foundation for what she calls a “new multilateralism,” where cooperation is based not only on political agreements but also on interoperable digital infrastructure.
Promoting new multilateralism
On CNN, AlYahya described digital cooperation as a form of “new multilateralism,” where nations and private actors collaborate on common standards for data flows, AI ethics, and digital trade. At the World Economic Forum, she has advanced initiatives on digital foreign direct investment and “tech diplomacy,” arguing that enabling cross-border digital investment in emerging economies requires harmonized regulations and trust frameworks.
Cultural dimensions of digital transformation
In Arabic-language media, including the Thmanyah podcast, AlYahya has stressed the cultural and societal dimensions of digital transformation. She has pointed to the importance of trust, values, and inclusion in ensuring that technology benefits all segments of society.
In November 2020, Deemah AlYahya was nominated as the Secretary-General of the Digital Cooperation Organization and in April 2021 subsequently elected as the Secretary-General during Saudi Arabia's presidency of the Organization. With this nomination AlYahya became the first Secretary-General of the organization, and the first Saudi woman to become a Secretary-General of an international organization.
Awards and recognition
In 2018, AlYahya was recognized with the "Digital CEO of the Year" award by Entrepreneur Middle East magazine. In 2024, AlYahya was recognized with the "Lifetime Achievement Award" by Women in Tech.