Cymothoida


Cymothoida is a suborder of isopod crustaceans with a mostly carnivorous or parasitic lifestyle. It contains more than 2,700 described species in four superfamilies. Members of the suborder are characterised by their specialised mouthparts which include a mandible with a tooth-like process which is adapted for cutting or slicing.

Classification

Cymothoida contains these superfamilies and families:
  • Superfamily Anthuroidea Leach, 1814
  • *Antheluridae Poore & Lew Ton, 1988
  • *Anthuridae Leach, 1814
  • *Expanathuridae Poore, 2001
  • *Hyssuridae Wägele, 1981
  • *Leptanthuridae Poore, 2001
  • *Paranthuridae Menzies & Glynn, 1968
  • Superfamily Cymothooidea Leach, 1814
  • *Aegidae White, 1850
  • *Anuropidae Stebbing, 1893
  • *Barybrotidae Hansen, 1890
  • *Cirolanidae Dana, 1852
  • *Corallanidae Hansen, 1890
  • *Cymothoidae Leach, 1818
  • *Gnathiidae Leach, 1814
  • *Protognathiidae Wägele & Brandt, 1988
  • *Tridentellidae Bruce, 1984
  • Infraorder Epicaridea
  • *Superfamily Cryptoniscoidea Kossmann, 1880
  • **Asconiscidae Bonnier, 1900
  • **Cabiropidae Giard & Bonnier, 1887
  • **Crinoniscidae Bonnier, 1900
  • **Cryptoniscidae Kossmann, 1880
  • **Cyproniscidae Bonnier, 1900
  • **Dajidae Giard & Bonnier, 1887
  • **Entophilidae Richardson, 1903
  • **Hemioniscidae Bonnier, 1900
  • **Podasconidae Bonnier, 1900
  • **Stellatoniscidae Oanh & Boyko, 2020
  • *Superfamily Bopyroidea Rafinesque, 1815
  • **Bopyridae Rafinesque, 1815
  • **Entoniscidae Kossmann, 1881
  • **Ionidae H. Milne Edwards, 1840