Cowley Beach, Queensland
Cowley Beach is a beach, coastal town and locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the, the locality of Cowley Beach had a population of 65 people.
Geography
The locality of Cowley Beach is bounded to the north by the Moresby River, to the east by the Coral Sea, and to the south by Liverpool Creek.The Australian Defence Force's Cowley Beach Military Training Area occupies most of the locality includes the northern part of the beach and most of its hinterland as well as the nearby Lindquist Island. This facility is used for amphibious warfare training, and also includes a rocket range and a cantonment area.
Cowley Beach has the following mountains:
- Esmeralda Hill
- Georgie Hill
- Camp Point
- Hall Point
- Hayter Point
- Double Point
- Robinsons Beach, south of Hayter Point
- Browns Beach, north of Double Point
- Cowley Beach, south of Double Point
- Lindquist Island
- Bresnahan Island
- North Barnard Islands, an island group named by Lieutenant Phillip Parker King of the HM Colonial Cutter Mermaid on 21 June 1819 after his friend Edward Barnard, consisting of:
- * Jessie Island
- * Hutchison Island Hutchison of the Royal navy who served on the survey vessels HMS Herald from 1856 to 1861 and HM Colonial Schooner Beatrice from 1862 to 1864
- * Kent Island, named after lightkeeper Kent
- Bradshaw Island
- Lily Island
- Maizie Island
History
The town takes its name from the beach which in turn takes its name from Ebenezer Cowley, a horticulturist and overseer at Kamerunga State Nursery. Prior to 16 November 1991 the town was called Inarlinga.
In December 1930, a public reserve along the beachfront of Cowley Beach was established. In January 1931 the beach was attracting increasing numbers of holiday makers.
The Cowley Beach Military Training Area was established in 1962 as the Joint Tropical Research Unit, so-called because it operated in collaboration with the British Ministry of Defence.
Demographics
In the, the locality of Cowley Beach had a population of 78 people.In the, the locality of Cowley Beach had a population of 65 people.