The lilac-crowned fruitdove occurs in the Cook Islands and is split into two subspecies.Ptilinopus rarotongensis rarotongensis – occurs on RarotongaPtilinopus rarotongensis goodwini – occurs on Atiu
Status
Due to the lilac-crowned fruit dove occurring only on two small islands now, they are at risk from suddenstorms. The population is seen as stable, but is no larger than 2,500 individuals. The IUCNcategorized the dove as "Near Threatened" as of 2021.