Robin Cook (American novelist)
Robert Brian "Robin" Cook is an American physician and novelist who writes largely about medicine and topics affecting public health.
He is known best for combining medical writing with the thriller genre. Many of his books have been bestsellers on The New York Times Best Seller List. Several of his books have also been featured by Reader's Digest. His books have sold nearly 400 million copies worldwide.
Early life and career
Cook was born in Brooklyn, New York, and grew up in Woodside, Queens. He relocated to Leonia, New Jersey when he was eight years old, where he could first have the "luxury" of having his own room. He graduated from Leonia High School in 1958.Subsequently, Cook graduated from Wesleyan University and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, and finished his postgraduate medical training at Harvard.
Cook managed the Cousteau Society's blood-gas laboratory in the south of France. He later became an aquanaut with the U.S. Navy's SEALAB program when he was drafted in 1969. Cook served in the Navy from 1969 to 1971, attaining the rank of lieutenant commander. He wrote his first novel, Year of the Intern, while serving aboard the Polaris-type submarine.
Novelist
The Year of the Intern, was a failure, but Cook began to study bestsellers. He said, "I studied how the reader was manipulated by the writer. I came up with a list of techniques that I wrote down on index cards. And I used every one of them in Coma." He conceived the idea for Coma, about creating illegally a supply of transplant organs, in 1975. In March 1977, that novel's paperback rights sold for $800,000. It was followed by the Egyptology thriller Sphinx in 1979 and another medical thriller, Brain, in 1981. Cook then decided he preferred writing rather than a medical career.Cook's novels combine medical fact with fantasy. His medical thrillers are designed, in part, to keep the public aware of both the technological possibilities of modern medicine and the socio-ethical problems associated with it. Cook says he chose to write thrillers because they give him "an opportunity to get the public interested in things about medicine that they didn't seem to know about. I believe my books are actually teaching people."
The author admits he never thought that he would have such compelling material to work with when he began writing fiction in 1970. "If I tried to be the writer I am today a number of years ago, I wouldn't have very much to write about. But today, with the pace of change in biomedical research, there are any number of different issues, and new ones to come," he says.
Cook's novels have anticipated national controversy. In an interview with Stephen McDonald about the novel Shock, Cook admitted the book's timing was fortuitous:
To date, Cook has fictionalized issues such as organ donation, fertility treatment, genetic engineering, in vitro fertilization, research funding, managed care, medical malpractice, medical tourism, drug research, and organ transplantation.
Many of his novels concern hospitals in Boston, which may have to do with the fact that he had his post-graduate training at Harvard and lives in Boston, and/ or in New York.
Personal life
He is on leave from the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.Cook is a private member of the Woodrow Wilson Center's Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees, directed by chairman Joseph B. Gildenhorn, are appointed to six-year terms by the President of the United States.
Books
Year of the Intern, Coma, Sphinx, Brain, Fever, Godplayer, Mindbend, Outbreak, Mortal Fear, Mutation, Harmful Intent, Vital Signs, Terminal, Fatal Cure, Acceptable Risk, Invasion, Toxin, Abduction, Shock, Seizure, Death Benefit, Nano, Cell, Host, Charlatans, Viral, Bellevue,; Jack Stapleton and Laurie Montgomery series
- Blindsight,
- Contagion,
- Chromosome 6,
- Vector,
- Marker,
- Crisis,
- Critical,
- Foreign Body,
- Intervention,
- Cure,
- Pandemic (2018),
- Genesis,
- Night Shift,
- Manner of Death,
- Spasm,
Movie and television adaptations
Coma has been adapted for both film and television:- * Coma, a feature movie directed by author/doctor Michael Crichton and produced by Martin Erlichmann for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- * Coma a four-hour A&E television mini-series based on the 1977 novel and subsequent 1978 movie, directed by Mikael Salomon and produced by brothers Ridley and Tony Scott.Sphinx was adapted into the feature movie Sphinx, directed by Franklin J. Schaffner, produced by Orion Pictures for Warner Bros., and featuring Lesley-Anne Down and Frank Langella.Harmful Intent was adapted as the CBS television movie Robin Cook's Harmful Intent, directed by John Patterson and produced by David A. RosemontMortal Fear was as an eponymous TV movie, broadcast November 20, 1994, directed by Larry ShawOutbreak was adapted as the movie Virus (Formula For Death), directed by Armand Mastroianni.Terminal was adapted as a TV movie, directed by Larry Elikann.Invasion was adapted as an eponymous NBC TV mini-series, directed by Armand Mastroianni.Acceptable Risk.Foreign Body resulted in a 2008 prequel, produced as an eponymous web series by the production companies Vuguru, Cyber Group Studios, and Big Fantastic. The series, which played from May 27 through August 4, 2008, comprised 50 episodes of approximately two minutes each, with a new video posted every weekday.